Yasokjin
{{Short description|Goryeo consort}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Ui-Bi
의비
| title = Royal consort of Goryeo
| spouse = Chungseon of Goryeo
| issue = Prince Gwangneung
Chungsuk of Goryeo
| birth_date = ?
| birth_place = Yuan Empire
| death_date =18th day 7th month 1316Lunar calendar.
| death_place = Khanbaliq, Yuan Empire
| burial_date = 20th day 8th month 1316
| burial_place = Yeonneung Tomb, Kingdom of Goryeo
| full name = *Yuan name: Yesuzhen ({{zh|s=也速眞|p=Yěsùzhēn}})
- Sino-Korean name: Yasokjin
({{Korean|hangul=야속진|rr=Yasokjin}})
| posthumous name =Consort Ui (의비, 懿妃)
| house = House of Wang (by marriage)
}}
{{Infobox Korean name
|hangul=예쉬진 or 야속진
|hanja={{linktext|也|速|眞}}
|rr=Yeswijin or Yasokjin
|mr=Yeswich'in or Yasokch'in
|hangulph=의비
|hanjaph={{linktext|懿|妃}}
|rrph=Ui Bi
|mrph=Ŭi Pi|title=Korean name}}
Yasokjin, Consort Ui ({{Korean|야속진 의비|也速眞 懿妃}}; died 1316) was a Mongol-born woman who became the second wife of King Chungseon of Goryeo. Although she was an ethnic Mongol, she was not a member of the Yuan imperial clan.{{Cite book|author=Morihira Masahiko 森平雅彦|title=高麗王家とモンゴル皇族の通婚関係に閲する覚書|trans-title=Memoranda on marriage links between the Goryeo royal clan and Mongolian imperial family|language=ja|publisher=Kyoto University Press|url=http://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/152117/1/JOR_67_3_363.pdf |year=2008 |page=13}} As her second son was born in 1294, it seems like she became Chungseon's consort before that.{{cite book|title=고려사 (高丽史)|trans-title=History of Goryeo|chapter=충숙왕 총서|trans-chapter=King Chungsuk series|volume=34|language=zh-classical, ko |editor=Chŏng Inji|date=1451|url=http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/item/level.do?itemId=kr&types=r|access-date=22 September 2020}} She died in 1316 (3rd year of her son's reign) whilst in Yuan. On her death, she was granted the posthumous name of Royal Consort Ui, by which she was more commonly known.{{cite book|title=고려사 (高丽史)|trans-title=History of Goryeo|chapter=충선왕 후비 의비|trans-chapter=Consort Ui of King Chungseon|volume=89|language=zh-classical, ko |editor=Chŏng Inji|date=1451|url=http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/item/level.do?itemId=kr&types=r|access-date=22 September 2020}}
Burial and funeral
As the preparations for Yasokjin's burial had not been completed in Goryeo, her body was cremated and buried in Yuan by the Goryeo official Kim Yi ({{ko-hhrm|김이|金怡}}), who visited her grave every month to present offerings of meat and wine. After three years, the King wanted to move his mother to a burial site on West Mountain near Khanbaliq, a move that Kim opposed. Kim then paid a diviner to tell the King that if one is enshrined in one's own country, there will be no disaster later.'본국에 안치(安置)하면 나중에 화(禍)가 없을 것입니다 (安庴本國, 無後禍). Her body then brought to Goryeo on 3rd days 8th months (Lunar calendar) and her funeral was held on 20th days 8th months (Lunar calendar). The King was persuaded and had Yasokjin's ashes returned to Goryeo, then buried at Yeolleung (연릉, 衍陵) which the preparation of the tomb is 3 years after her death.{{cite book|title=고려사 (高丽史)|trans-title=History of Goryeo|chapter=김이: 김이가 김심의 당여로 몰려 좌천되다|trans-chapter=Kim Yi, 'Kim Yi is relegated to Kim Shim's party'|language=zh-classical, ko |volume=108|editor=Chŏng Inji|date=1451|url=http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/item/level.do?itemId=kr&types=r|access-date=22 September 2020}} Her spirit was through "Cheongun Temple" (청운사, 靑雲寺) and was enshrined in "Myoryeon Temple" (묘련사, 妙蓮寺).