Yearning (1964 film)
{{Short description|1964 Japanese film}}
{{use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Yearning
| image = Yearning.jpg
| caption = Japanese film poster
| director = Mikio Naruse
| producer = Sanezumi Fujimoto
| writer = Zenzō Matsuyama
| starring = {{ubl|Hideko Takamine|Yūzō Kayama}}
| music = Ichirō Saitō
| cinematography = Jun Yasumoto
| editing = Eiji Ooi
| studio = Toho
| distributor = Toho
| released = {{Film date|1964|01|15|Japan|ref1={{cite web|url=http://www.jmdb.ne.jp/1964/cn000190.htm |title=乱れる |website=Japanese Movie Database |language=ja |access-date= 11 May 2011}}{{cite web|url=http://kinenote.com/main/public/cinema/detail.aspx?cinema_id=21290 |title=乱れる |website=Kinema Junpo |access-date=27 December 2020}}|1964|10|23|U.S.|ref2={{cite book |last=Galbraith IV |first=Stuart |title=The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography |year=2008 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |page=2007}}|df=y}}
| runtime = 98 minutes
| country = Japan
| language = Japanese
}}
{{nihongo|Yearning|乱れる|Midareru|lit. "Confused"}} is a 1964 Japanese drama film directed by Mikio Naruse and starring Hideko Takamine and Yūzō Kayama. The story centers on a war widow whose deceased husband's family plans to drive her out of the shop which she runs in the family's house.
Plot
For 18 years, war widow Reiko has been running a grocery shop in the house of her deceased husband's family. Now a new supermarket threatens to put the store out of business, so Reiko's sisters-in-law conspire to turn the shop into a supermarket as well and get rid of her. The only family member siding with Reiko is her brother-in-law, 25-year-old Kōji, who regularly gets into drunken fights. He eventually confesses to the 12 years older Reiko that he has always loved her. She rejects him on the grounds that she only cares for him as a family member.
Reiko finally decides that she doesn't want to stand in the way of the sister's plans anymore and return home to her family. Kōji follows her onto the long train ride. On the way, she softens and they disembark for a country inn, where they can talk. He resumes his approaches, but at the last minute, she can't face intimacy. He storms out and gets drunk, later calling Reiko up saying that he is going back home. In the morning, Reiko sees him being carried into the village on a stretcher, and learns that he died falling from a cliff. She runs after the carriers, but then stops, her face blank.
Cast
- Hideko Takamine as Reiko Morita
- Yūzō Kayama as Kōji Morita
- Mitsuko Kusabue as Hisako Morizono
- Yumi Shirakawa as Takako Morita
- Mie Hama as Ruriko
- Kazuo Kitamura as Morizono
- Aiko Mimasu as Shizu Morita
- Chieko Nakakita as Mrs. Kaga
Production
Yearning was based on an original screenplay by Takamine's husband Zenzō Matsuyama which had been filmed as the television drama Shigure the previous year.{{cite web|url=http://www.tvdrama-db.com/drama_info/p/id-7093 |title=しぐれ |website=TV Drama Database |language=ja |access-date=19 July 2023}}
Legacy
Yearning was screened at the Museum of Modern Art in 1985{{cite web|url=https://www.moma.org/momaorg/shared/pdfs/docs/press_archives/6228/releases/MOMA_1985_0082_79.pdf |title=Mikio Naruse: A Master of the Japanese Cinema Opens at MoMA September 23 |website=Museum of Modern Art |access-date=19 July 2023}} and at the Harvard Film Archive in 2005{{cite web|url=https://harvardfilmarchive.org/calendar/yearning-2005-10 |title=Yearning |website=Harvard Film Archive |date=10 October 2005 |access-date=19 July 2023}} as part of their retrospectives on Mikio Naruse, and at the Cinémathèque Française in 2017.{{cite web|url=https://www.cinematheque.fr/film/37922.html |title=Une femme dans la tourmente |website=Cinémathèque Française |language=fr |access-date=19 July 2023}}
Awards
References
{{Reflist}}