York Spit Light
{{short description|Lighthouse in Virginia, United States}}
{{no footnotes|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox lighthouse
| name = York Spit Light
| image = York Spit Light.PNG
| caption = Undated photograph of York Spit Light (USCG)
| location = At the mouth of the York River in the Chesapeake Bay
| coordinates = {{coord|37.2096|N|76.2542|W|region:US_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| yearlit = 1870
| automated =
| yeardeactivated = 1960
| foundation = screw-pile
| construction = cast-iron/wood
| shape = hexagonal house
| height =
| lens =
| currentlens =
| range =
| characteristic =
}}
The York Spit Light was a lighthouse located at the mouth of the York River in the Chesapeake Bay, marking a long shoal paralleling the main channel into the river.
History
This light replaced lightships stationed at this location beginning in 1853. Extra fender piles were added to the usual six pile structure in order to provide extra stability against the current. In 1903, riprap was placed around the piles for additional protection. A hurricane in September 1933 damaged the light.
The house was removed and replaced with an automated light in 1960 as part of the program of decommissioning at that time. More recently, this light was damaged in a hurricane, and a separate light on a single pole was erected next to the old screw-pile foundation.
Notes
{{reflist}}
References
- [http://www.cheslights.org/heritage/yorkspit.htm York Spit Light], from the Chesapeake Chapter of the United States Lighthouse Society
- {{cite book
|last= de Gast
|first= Robert
|title= The Lighthouses of the Chesapeake
|url= https://archive.org/details/lighthousesofche0000dega
|url-access= registration
|year= 1973
|publisher= Johns Hopkins University Press| page = [https://archive.org/details/lighthousesofche0000dega/page/152 152]|isbn= 9780801815485
}}
{{Lighthouses of Virginia}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Lighthouses completed in 1870
Category:Lighthouses completed in 1960
Category:Lighthouses in Virginia
Category:Lighthouses in the Chesapeake Bay
Category:Buildings and structures demolished in 1960