Yvonne Rust

{{short description|New Zealand potter and teacher (1922-2002)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}

{{Use New Zealand English|date=September 2020}}

{{Infobox artist

| name = Yvonne Rust

| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|QSM|size=100%}}

| image = Yvonne Rust.jpg

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1922|11|19|df=y}}

| birth_place = Whangārei, New Zealand

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2002|06|26|1922|11|19|df=y}}

| birth_name = Niria Yvonne Rust

| death_place = Greymouth, New Zealand

| caption = Rust (left) in 1995

| known_for = Pottery and teaching art

}}

Niria Yvonne Rust {{post-nominals|country=NZL|QSM}} (19 November 1922 – 26 June 2002) was a New Zealand potter and artist.{{Cite web|title=Our History|url=https://quarryarts.org/the-quarry/our-history/|access-date=2020-09-14|website=Quarry Arts Centre Whangarei Northland New Zealand|language=en-NZ}}{{Cite web|last=Deverall|first=Patsy|last2=Rust|first2=Niria Yvonne|last3=Hawthorne|first3=Raymond|last4=Hastedt|first4=Jean|date=1948-01-01|title=75 Years of Rust, Yvonne Rust oral history project|url=https://national-library.natlib.nz/records/35855464|access-date=2020-09-14|website=75 Years of Rust, Yvonne Rust oral hi... {{!}} Items {{!}} National Library of New Zealand {{!}} National Library of New Zealand|language=en}}

Biography

File:Miss Y. Rust, arts mistress Greymouth High School at work on her pottery.jpg

Rust completed a diploma in fine arts in 1946 and became a high school art teacher, mostly in Canterbury, in New Zealand's South Island.{{Cite journal|last=Sjoquist|first=Theresa|date=August 1994|title=Yvonne Rust|journal=New Zealand Potter|volume=36|pages=28–30}} She developed pottery skills in the communities in which she lived, starting eight studios. She also organised and directed the first national pottery workshop and school and started her own art school in 1959. In 1967 she moved to the West Coast and started teaching at Greymouth High School. She established a pottery workshop in an old brewery near Greymouth, and with assistance from Barry Brickell and others, built a coal-fired salt kiln.{{Cite journal|last=Evans|first=Vic|date=August 1994|title=A Potter in Bali|journal=New Zealand Potter|volume=36|pages=6–7}} Upon the closure of the coal mine at Dobson in 1968, Rust offered to retrain miners as potters; nine accepted the offer, and one, Hardy Browning, became a successful commercial potter despite having no artistic background, later running his own studio in Nelson.{{Cite book|last=Sjoquist|first=Theresa|title=Yvonne Rust: Maverick Spirit|publisher=David Ling Publishing|year=2011|isbn=978-1-877378-48-5|location=Auckland|page=121}}

In 1972, she retired from teaching, returned to her home region of Northland and became a fulltime potter at Parua Bay.{{Cite web|title=Yvonne Rust – Art teacher at Greymouth High school.1967–72.|url=https://westcoast.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/7722|access-date=2020-09-14|website=West Coast New Zealand History}} In 1976 she established the Northland Craft Trust and worked to secure a site in a disused quarry near Whangārei for a regional art and craft centre. The centre, Quarry Arts Centre, opened in 1980.

In the 1983 New Year Honours, Rust was awarded the Queen's Service Medal for community service.{{London Gazette |issue=49214 |date=31 December 1982 |page=49 |supp=3}} A few years later, she began painting and later received an award for her work from the New Zealand Academy of Fine Arts in Wellington.

In 1997, Rust returned to the West Coast to live in Runanga. She died in Greymouth in 2002, aged 79.{{Cite news|date=2002-06-28|title=Obituary: Yvonne Rust|language=en-NZ|work=The New Zealand Herald |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=2049222|access-date=2020-09-14|issn=1170-0777}}

References

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Further reading

  • {{Cite book|last=Sjoquist|first=Theresa|title=Yvonne Rust: Maverick Spirit|publisher=David Ling Publishing|year=2011|isbn=978-1-877378-48-5|location=Auckland}}
  • {{Cite Q|Q115441336}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Rust, Yvonne}}

Category:1922 births

Category:2002 deaths

Category:New Zealand potters

Category:Recipients of the Queen's Service Medal

Category:People from Whangārei

Category:20th-century New Zealand women artists