Zarneh
{{Short description|City in Ilam province, Iran}}
{{for multi|the administrative divisions|Zarneh District|and|Zarneh Rural District|other places with the same name|Zarneh (disambiguation){{!}}Zarneh}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Zarneh
|native_name = {{langx|fa|زرنه}}
|native_name_lang = fa
|settlement_type = City
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|pushpin_map = Iran#Ilam Iran
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|coordinates = {{Coord|33|55|40|N|46|10|57|E|dim:1km|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=33.927778&mlon=46.1825&zoom=15#map=15/33.92778/46.18250|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Zarneh, Eyvan County|date=23 November 2024|access-date=23 November 2024|lang=fa}}
|leader_name = Dr. Saeed Esmaeili
|leader_title = Mayor
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Iran
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Ilam
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Eyvan
|subdivision_type3 = District
|subdivision_name3 = Zarneh
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|unit_pref = Metric
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|population_as_of = 2016
|population_total = 2966
|population_density_km2 = auto
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|timezone = IRST
|utc_offset = +3:30
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Zarneh ({{langx|fa|زرنه}}){{efn|Also known as Kanī Razneh, Kāni Zarnah, and Zarrīneh{{GEOnet3|-3089169}}}} is a city in, and the capital of, Zarneh District of Eyvan County, Ilam province, Iran.{{cite report|title=Divisional reforms in Ilam province|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/115594|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208174503/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/115594|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Council|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|archive-date=8 February 2024|date=c. 2024|orig-date=Approved 7 September 1374|id=Proposal 1.42.7141; Letter 93808/T907; Notification 9124/15630K|access-date=8 February 2024}} As a village, it was the capital of Zarneh Rural District{{cite report|title=Creation and formation of five rural districts including villages, farms and places in Ilam County under Ilam province|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/110222|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208163703/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/110222|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers|last=Mousavi|first=Mirhossein|archive-date=8 February 2024|date=c. 2024|orig-date=Approved 4 October 1366|id=Proposal 11743.1.5.53|access-date=8 February 2024}} until its capital was transferred to the village of Taran.
Demographics
=Ethnicity=
The city is populated by Kurds.{{Cite web |title=Language distribution: Ilam Province |url=http://iranatlas.net/index.html?module=module.language-distribution.ilam#eyJ0IjoieCIsImkiOiI5MTIyOTFmNDM3Yjg4NzkxNThkOTQ2ZTNhNjU0NTkwZiIsInMiOjE2ODYwNzE0MDc1NzV9 |access-date=24 March 2021 |website=Iran Atlas}}
=Population=
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 2,909 in 605 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/16.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920094337/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/16.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 3,118 people in 748 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Ilam.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230117202401/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Ilam.xls|archive-date=17 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 2,966 people in 785 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Ilam Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_16.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101180736/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_16.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=1 November 2020}}
See also
{{Portal-inline|Iran}}
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Notes
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References
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{{Authority control}}
{{Ilam Province|state=collapsed}}
{{Eyvan County|state=collapsed}}
Category:Cities in Ilam province
Category:Populated places in Eyvan County
Category:Kurdish settlements in Ilam province
{{Eyvan-geo-stub}}