Zdzisław Maklakiewicz
{{Short description|Polish actor (1927–1977)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2020}}
File:Zdzisław Maklakiewicz (portret).jpg
File:Zdzisław Maklakiewicz - grób.jpg in Warsaw]]
Zdzisław Maklakiewicz (9 July 1927 in Warsaw – 9 October 1977) was a Polish actor. He was the nephew of composers Jan and Tadeusz Maklakiewicz.{{Cite web|url=http://www.e-teatr.pl/pl/osoby/6247.html|title = Zdzisław Maklakiewicz}}
Biography
During World War II, Maklakiewicz served in the Home Army. He took part in the Warsaw Uprising (using the pseudonym of "Hanzen"), fighting in the city center as a gunner in the motorized company "Iskra" battalion "Kiliński". After the capitulation of Warsaw, he was taken to a German POW camp (Stalag XVIII-C Markt Pongau, no POW: 105022),Dane według: Wielka Ilustrowana Encyklopedia Powstania Warszawskiego, tom 6. Redaktor naukowy Piotr Rozwadowski. Dom Wydawniczy "Bellona", Warszaw 2004. {{ISBN|83-11-09586-8}} from where he returned to Poland in September 1945.
In 1947 he began studying acting in Kraków, then in the Theatre Academy in Warsaw, graduating in 1950. He tried to study directing, but did not complete these studies. He was an actor in the Theatre Syrena, the Polish Theatre in Warsaw, and the Ludowy Theatre. From 1958 to 1962, he was an actor in the Coastal Theatre in Gdansk. From 1962 to 1964, he was also an actor in the Chamber Theatre and in the Polish Theatre in Wroclaw. In 1967-69 - the Helena Modrzejewska National Stary Theater in Kraków, and in the seventies, the National Theatre in Warsaw and the TR Warszawa.{{cite web| url = http://www.culture.pl/pl/culture/artykuly/os_maklakiewicz_zdzislaw| title = Zdzisław Maklakiewicz - Życie i twórczość {{!}} Artysta {{!}} Culture.pl}}
He married Polish actor Renata Firek, with whom he had a daughter, Marta.Tygodnik Życie na gorąco No. 4, January 22, 2015, p. 16-17 In many movies, he played together with {{interlanguage link|Jan Himilsbach|pl}} and Andrzej Kondratiuk, with whom he was close friends.
Maklakiewicz suffered from alcohol abuse. In October 1977, while intoxicated, he was beaten in the vicinity of the Hotel Europejski in Warsaw by police. He died a few days after the beating.{{cite web |url=http://film.interia.pl/wiadomosci/film/news/zdzislaw-maklakiewicz-co-go-zgubilo,1733273,38 |title=Zdzisław Maklakiewicz: Co go zgubiło? - Film - Wiadomości - Film w INTERIA.PL - premiery filmowe, repertuar kin, recenzje filmów (Kino, DVD) |website=film.interia.pl |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120108025310/http://film.interia.pl/wiadomosci/film/news/zdzislaw-maklakiewicz-co-go-zgubilo,1733273,38 |archive-date=2012-01-08}}
On 2 August 2009, former Polish president Lech Kaczyński posthumously awarded Maklakiewicz the Officer's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta for outstanding contributions to the independence of the Polish Republic and for his achievements in the activities for the development of Polish culture.Informacja na stronie [http://www.prezydent.pl/x.node?id=1011848&eventId=28528409 Prezydenta RP] – 2009-08-02.
References
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Category:Polish male film actors
Category:Polish male stage actors
Category:Male actors from Warsaw
Category:Deaths by beating in Europe
Category:Warsaw Uprising insurgents