Zeerijp
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Zeerijp
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline = Zeerijp - dorpsaanzicht Borgweg richting Jacobuskerk.jpg
| image_caption = Zeerijp in 2012
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Netherlands
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Groningen
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = Eemsdelta
| pushpin_map = Netherlands Groningen#Netherlands
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Zeerijp in the province of Groningen
| coordinates = {{coord|53|20|53|N|6|45|42|E|region:NL-GR|display=inline,title}}
| area_total_km2 = 0.48
| elevation_footnotes = {{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 9914PA |language = nl |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |access-date = 8 April 2022 }}
| elevation_m = 0.1
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_footnotes = {{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=8 April 2022}}
| population_total = 420
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_note =
| population_demonym =
| timezone1 =
| utc_offset1 =
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| timezone = CET
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| area_code_type = Dialing code
| area_code = 0596
| iso_code =
| footnotes =
}}
Zeerijp ({{IPA|nl|zeːˈrɛip}}; {{langx|gos|Zeeriep}} {{IPA|gos|zeːˈrip|}} or {{langx|gos|Riep|label=none}}) is a village north of city of Groningen. Its most striking building is its brick church for the 14th century with detached bell tower. Formerly dedicated to John the Baptist, now it is a Dutch Reformed church. Also there is a famous organ inside the church, a Faber organ. Because there are so few inhabitants, Zeerijp has no shops, but there is a primary school 'De Wilgenstee' and a cafe. Also, there is a famous mill, 'de Leeuw'. There is also a gold and silver smith, Van Hulsen.
Zeerijp's most recently made the headlines when an earthquake struck the village in January 2007. Earthquakes are extremely rare in the Netherlands; this one, measuring 2.3 on the Richter magnitude scale, was a result of drilling for natural gas.{{cite web
| title = Lichte aardbeving in Groningen
| publisher = www.nu.nl
| date = 2007-01-26
| url = http://www.nu.nl/algemeen/957525/lichte-aardbeving-in-groningen.html
| access-date = 2008-12-18}}
History
The village was first mentioned in the 10th or 11th century Ripon as means "sea bank". Zeerijp was located on the former Fivel estuary which was connected to the sea{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/zeerijp |title=Zeerijp - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=8 April 2022 |language=nl}} It is a dike village which developed into a stretched out settlement.{{cite web|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu04_01/sten009monu04_01_0151.php |title=Zeerijp |author=Ronald Stenvert & Redmer Alma |location=Zwolle |publisher=Waanders |year=1998 |isbn=90 400 9258 3 |language=nl |access-date=8 April 2022}}
The grist mill de Leeuw was moved to Zeerijp from {{ill|Solwerd|nl}} in 1865 to replace a 1622 wind mill. It was restored between 1974 and 1977.
Zeerijp was home to 508 people in 1840.{{cite web|url=https://www.plaatsengids.nl/zeerijp |title=Zeerijp |website=Plaatsengids |access-date=8 April 2022 |language=nl}}
Gallery
File:Zeerijp - café Nastrovje.jpg|Village pub
File:7613.Fivel.Zeerijp.Jacobskerk.DeGroeve.SprikNust.Church.jpg|View on Zeerijp
File:7617 (1).Zeerijp.Kraampje.Pompoen.Verkoop.aanWeg.jpg|Farm in Zeerijp
File:Zeerijp - Borgweg 18.jpg|Villa farm from {{circa}} 1908
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline|Zeerijp}}
- {{in lang|nl}} [http://www.zeerijp.info/ Local information]
{{Dutch municipality Eemsdelta}}
{{Authority Control}}