Zelotes
{{Short description|Genus of spiders}}
{{For|the apostle|Simon the Zealot}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon=Zelotes
|image=Zelotes.iriomotensis.female.-.tanikawa.jpg
|image_caption=Female Zelotes iriomotensis
|authority=Gistel, 1848
|type_species=Z. subterraneus
|type_species_authority=(C. L. Koch, 1833)
|subdivision_ranks=Species
|subdivision=400, see text
|synonyms=*Scotophinus Simon, 1905{{cite book|last=Platnick|first=N. I.|year=1989|title=Advances in Spider Taxonomy 1981-1987: A Supplement to Brignoli's A Catalogue of the Araneae described between 1940 and 1981|publisher=Manchester University Press|volume=1981|page=488}}
- Zavattarica Caporiacco, 1941{{cite journal|last=Platnick|first=N. I.|year=1992|title=On the spider subfamily Zavattaricinae (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)|journal=Journal of the New York Entomological Society|volume=100|page=178}}
}}
Zelotes is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by J. Gistel in 1848.{{cite book|last=Gistel|first=J.|year=1848|title=Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs für höhere Schulen}}
Species
{{as of|2022|08}} it contains approximately 400 species:{{cite journal|title=Gen. Zelotes Gistel, 1848|website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0|access-date=2019-06-07|year=2019|publisher=Natural History Museum Bern|url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/1008|doi=10.24436/2|last1=Gloor|first1=Daniel|last2=Nentwig|first2=Wolfgang|last3=Blick|first3=Theo|last4=Kropf|first4=Christian}}
{{Columns-list|colwidth=22em|
- Z. abdurakhmanovi Ponomarev, 2018 – Kazakhstan
- Z. acapulcoanus Gertsch & Davis, 1940 – Mexico
- Z. acarnanicus Lissner & Chatzaki, 2018 – Greece
- Z. adderet Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. aeneus (Simon, 1878) – Madeira, Europe, Azerbaijan
- Z. aerosus Charitonov, 1946 – Greece (Crete), Central Asia
- Z. aestus (Tucker, 1923) – Namibia
- Z. aiken Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. albanicus (Hewitt, 1915) – South Africa
- Z. albomaculatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1901) – South Africa
- Z. alpujarraensis Senglet, 2011 – Spain
- Z. altissimus Hu, 1989 – China
- Z. anchoralis Denis, 1958 – Afghanistan
- Z. andreinii Reimoser, 1937 – Ethiopia, Uganda
- Z. anglo Gertsch & Riechert, 1976 – USA, Mexico
- Z. angolensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Angola
- Z. annamarieae Lissner, 2017 – Canary Is.
- Z. anthereus Chamberlin, 1936 – USA
- Z. apricorum (L. Koch, 1876) – Europe, Turkey, Kazakhstan
- Z. argoliensis (C. L. Koch, 1839) – Greece
- Z. aridus (Purcell, 1907) – Tanzania, Namibia, South Africa
- Z. arnoldii Charitonov, 1946 – Central Asia
- Z. ashae Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. asiaticus (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
- Z. atlanticus (Simon, 1909) – Morocco
- Z. atrocaeruleus (Simon, 1878) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia, China
- Z. aurantiacus Miller, 1967 – Central to eastern Europe, Turkey
- Z. azsheganovae Esyunin & Efimik, 1992 – Ukraine, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan
- Z. babunaensis (Drensky, 1929) – Greece
- Z. baeticus Senglet, 2011 – Spain
- Z. bajo Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. balcanicus Deltshev, 2006 – Italy, Bulgaria, Romania, Greece, Macedonia, Israel
- Z. baltistanus Caporiacco, 1934 – Pakistan, Russia (South and north-eastern Siberia), Mongolia
- Z. baltoroi Caporiacco, 1934 – India, Karakorum
- Z. bambari FitzPatrick, 2007 – Central African Rep.
- Z. banana FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. barbarus (Simon, 1885) – Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia
- Z. barkol Platnick & Song, 1986 – Russia (South Siberia), China
- Z. bashaneus Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. bassari FitzPatrick, 2007 – Togo
- Z. bastardi (Simon, 1896) – Zimbabwe, South Africa, Madagascar
- Z. beijianensis Hu & Wu, 1989 – China
- Z. berytensis (Simon, 1884) – Syria
- Z. bharatae Gajbe, 2005 – India
- Z. bicolor Hu & Wu, 1989 – China
- Z. bifukaensis Kamura, 2000 – Japan
- Z. bifurcutis Zhang, Zhu & Tso, 2009 – Taiwan
- Z. bimaculatus (C. L. Koch, 1837) – Hungary, Greece, Russia (Europe)
- Z. birmanicus (Simon, 1884) – Myanmar
- Z. bokerensis Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. boluensis Wunderlich, 2011 – Bulgaria,{{cite journal |last=Dimitrov |first=Dragomir |date=October 2018 |title=Таксономични, фаунистични, зоогеографски изследвания на аранеофауната (Arthropoda: Arachnida: Araneae) в българската част на Странджа (Taxonomic, Faunistic Zoogeographic Research of the Araneafauna (Arthropoda: Arachnida: Araneae) of the Bulgarian part of Strandzha) |url=http://www.nmnhs.com/downloads/pdfs/staff-publications/dimitrov-13-2018.pdf |language=bg |publisher=Bulgarian Academy of Sciences |page=18 |access-date=8 November 2019}} Turkey
- Z. bozbalus Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Z. brennanorum FitzPatrick, 2007 – Malawi, Zimbabwe
- Z. broomi (Purcell, 1907) – South Africa
- Z. butarensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – West, Central Africa
- Z. butembo FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. calactinus Di Franco, 1989 – Italy
- Z. caldarius (Purcell, 1907) – South Africa
- Z. callidus (Simon, 1878) – Spain (mainland, Menorca), France, Italy, Morocco
- Z. cantonensis Platnick & Song, 1986 – China
- Z. capensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. capiliae Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
- Z. caprearum (Pavesi, 1875) – Italy
- Z. caprivi FitzPatrick, 2007 – Namibia
- Z. capsula Tucker, 1923 – South Africa
- Z. captator (Thorell, 1887) - Myanmar
- Z. caracasanus (Simon, 1893) – Venezuela
- Z. caspius Ponomarev & Tsvetkov, 2006 – Kazakhstan
- Z. cassinensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Guinea-Bissau
- Z. catholicus Chamberlin, 1924 – Mexico
- Z. cayucos Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. chandosiensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. chaniaensis Senglet, 2011 – Greece (Crete), Iran?
- Z. chinguli FitzPatrick, 2007 – Botswana, Zimbabwe
- Z. chotorus Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Z. choubeyi Tikader & Gajbe, 1979 – India
- Z. cingarus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) – Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Tajikistan
- Z. clivicola (L. Koch, 1870) – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan
- Z. coeruleus (Holmberg, 1876) – Argentina
- Z. comparilis (Simon, 1886) – Senegal, Burkina Faso
- Z. cordiger (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia
- Z. cordubensis Senglet, 2011 – Spain
- Z. cornipalpus Melic, Silva & Barrientos, 2016 – Portugal, Spain
- Z. corrugatus (Purcell, 1907) – Southern Africa
- Z. creticus (Kulczyński, 1903) – Greece (Crete)
- Z. criniger Denis, 1937 – Mediterranean
- Z. cruz Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. cyanescens Simon, 1914 – France
- Z. daidalus Chatzaki, 2003 – Greece (Crete)
- Z. davidi (Simon, 1884) – Libya, Syria
- Z. davidi Schenkel, 1963 – China, Korea, Japan
- Z. denapes Platnick, 1993 – Italy
- Z. desioi Caporiacco, 1934 – India
- Z. devotus Grimm, 1982 – Alps (France, Switzerland, Austria, Italy)
- Z. discens Chamberlin, 1922 – USA
- Z. distinctissimus Caporiacco, 1929 – Greece
- Z. doddieburni FitzPatrick, 2007 – Zimbabwe, South Africa
- Z. donan Kamura, 1999 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
- Z. donnanae FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. duplex Chamberlin, 1922 – USA, Canada
- Z. egregioides Senglet, 2011 – Portugal, Spain, France
- Z. egregius Simon, 1914 – Spain (Balearic Is.), Andorra, France, Italy
- Z. electus (C. L. Koch, 1839) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Central Asia
- Z. erebeus (Thorell, 1871) – Europe, Turkey
- Z. eremus Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. ernsti (Simon, 1893) – Venezuela
- Z. erythrocephalus (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria
- Z. eskovi Zhang & Song, 2001 – China
- Z. eugenei Kovblyuk, 2009 – Bulgaria, Greece, Ukraine, Russia (Europe, Caucasus)
- Z. exiguoides Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA, Canada
- Z. exiguus (Müller & Schenkel, 1895) – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), China, Korea, Japan
- Z. fagei Denis, 1955 – Niger, Egypt
- Z. faisalabadensis Butt & Beg, 2004 – Pakistan
- Z. fallax Tuneva & Esyunin, 2003 – Russia (Europe), Kazakhstan
- Z. femellus (L. Koch, 1866) – Southern Europe
- Z. flabellis Zhang, Zhu & Tso, 2009 – Taiwan
- Z. flagellans (L. Koch, 1882) – Spain (mainland, Balearic Is.)
- Z. flavens (L. Koch, 1873) – Australia (Western Australia)
- Z. flavimanus (C. L. Koch, 1839) – Greece
- Z. flavitarsis (Purcell, 1908) – South Africa
- Z. flexuosus Kamura, 1999 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
- Z. florisbad FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. florodes Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA (Florida)
- Z. foresta Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. fratris Chamberlin, 1920 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), North America
- Z. frenchi Tucker, 1923 – Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa
- Z. fuligineus (Purcell, 1907) – Central, East, Southern Africa
- Z. fulvaster (Simon, 1878) – France (Corsica), Macedonia, Greece
- Z. fulvopilosus (Simon, 1878) – Spain (mainland, Balearic Is.), France
- Z. funestus (Keyserling, 1887) – USA
- Z. fuscimanus (Kroneberg, 1875) – Uzbekistan
- Z. fuscorufus (Simon, 1878) – Spain, France (Corsica), Italy
- Z. fuscus (Thorell, 1875) – Ukraine, Kazakhstan
- Z. fuzeta Wunderlich, 2011 – Portugal
- Z. gabriel Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. gallicus Simon, 1914 – Europe, Kazakhstan
- Z. galunae Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. gattefossei Denis, 1952 – Morocco
- Z. gertschi Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA, Mexico
- Z. geshur Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. gladius Kamura, 1999 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
- Z. golanensis Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. gooldi (Purcell, 1907) – Namibia, South Africa
- Z. graecus (L. Koch, 1867) – Greece
- Z. griswoldi Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. grovus Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. guineanus (Simon, 1907) – West, Central, East Africa
- Z. gussakovskyi Charitonov, 1951 – Tajikistan
- Z. gynethus Chamberlin, 1919 – USA
- Z. haifaensis Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. hanangensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Tanzania
- Z. haplodrassoides (Denis, 1955) – Niger, Ethiopia
- Z. hardwar Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Jamaica
- Z. harmeron Levy, 2009 – Greece, Turkey, Israel
- Z. haroni FitzPatrick, 2007 – Zimbabwe, Malawi
- Z. hayashii Kamura, 1987 – Japan
- Z. helanshan Tang, Urita, Song & Zhao, 1997 – Russia (Altai), China
- Z. helicoides Chatzaki, 2010 – Greece (Crete)
- Z. helsdingeni Zhang & Song, 2001 – China
- Z. henderickxi Bosselaers, 2012 – Canary Is.
- Z. hentzi Barrows, 1945 – USA, Canada
- Z. hermani (Chyzer, 1897) – Central Europe to Russia (Europe, Caucasus)
- Z. hirtus (Thorell, 1875) – France
- Z. hispaliensis Senglet, 2011 – Spain
- Z. holguin Alayón, 1992 – Cuba
- Z. hospitus (Simon, 1897) – India
- Z. hui Platnick & Song, 1986 – Kazakhstan, China
- Z. humilis (Purcell, 1907) – Zimbabwe, South Africa
- Z. hummeli Schenkel, 1936 – Kazakhstan, China
- Z. ibayensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Tanzania
- Z. icenoglei Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. illustris Butt & Beg, 2004 – Pakistan
- Z. incertissimus Caporiacco, 1934 – Libya
- Z. inderensis Ponomarev & Tsvetkov, 2006 – Kazakhstan
- Z. inglenook Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. inqayi FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. insulanus (L. Koch, 1867) – Greece
- Z. insulanus Dalmas, 1922 – Italy
- Z. invidus (Purcell, 1907) – Namibia, South Africa
- Z. iriomotensis Kamura, 1994 – Japan
- Z. itandae FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. ivieorum Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. jabalpurensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. jamaicensis Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Jamaica
- Z. jocquei FitzPatrick, 2007 – Kenya
- Z. josephine Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. katombora FitzPatrick, 2007 – Zimbabwe
- Z. kazachstanicus Ponomarev & Tsvetkov, 2006 – Kazakhstan
- Z. kerimi (Pavesi, 1880) – Tunisia
- Z. keumjeungsanensis Paik, 1986 – China, Korea
- Z. khostensis Kovblyuk & Ponomarev, 2008 – Italy, Caucasus (Russia, Georgia)
- Z. kimi Paik, 1992 – Korea
- Z. kimwha Paik, 1986 – Korea, Japan
- Z. konarus Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Z. kulempikus FitzPatrick, 2007 – Kenya
- Z. kulukhunus FitzPatrick, 2007 – Burkina Faso, Chad
- Z. kumazomba FitzPatrick, 2007 – Malawi
- Z. kuncinyanus FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. kuntzi Denis, 1953 – Yemen
- Z. kusumae Tikader, 1982 – India
- Z. laccus (Barrows, 1919) – USA, Canada
- Z. laconicus Senglet, 2011 – Greece
- Z. laetus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – North Africa to Senegal and Kenya, Portugal, France, Israel, Saudi Arabia. Introduced to Hawaii, USA, Mexico, Peru
- Z. laghmanus Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Z. lagrecai Di Franco, 1994 – Portugal, Spain, Morocco
- Z. lasalanus Chamberlin, 1928 – North America
- Z. latreillei (Simon, 1878) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan
- Z. lavus Tucker, 1923 – Southern Africa
- Z. lehavim Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. liaoi Platnick & Song, 1986 – China, Taiwan
- Z. lichenyensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Malawi
- Z. lightfooti (Purcell, 1907) – South Africa
- Z. limnatis Chatzaki & Russell-Smith, 2017 – Cyprus
- Z. listeri (Audouin, 1826) – Egypt
- Z. lividus Mello-Leitão, 1943 – Argentina
- Z. longestylus Simon, 1914 – France
- Z. longinquus (L. Koch, 1866) – Algeria
- Z. longipes (L. Koch, 1866) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, Mongolia, China
- Z. lotzi FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. lubumbashi FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. lutorius (Tullgren, 1910) – Tanzania
- Z. lymnophilus Chamberlin, 1936 – USA
- Z. maccaricus Di Franco, 1998 – Italy
- Z. maindroni (Simon, 1905) – India
- Z. mandae Tikader & Gajbe, 1979 – India
- Z. mandlaensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. manius (Simon, 1878) – Southern Europe
- Z. manzae (Strand, 1908) – Canary Is.
- Z. mashonus FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo, Botswana, Zimbabwe, South Africa
- Z. matobensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Zimbabwe
- Z. mayanus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938 – Mexico
- Z. mazumbai FitzPatrick, 2007 – Tanzania
- Z. mediocris (Kulczyński, 1901) – Ethiopia
- Z. meinsohni Denis, 1954 – Morocco
- Z. meronensis Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. mesa Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA, Mexico
- Z. messinai Di Franco, 1995 – Italy
- Z. metellus Roewer, 1928 – France, Albania, Greece to Iran, Israel, Russia (Europe)
- Z. mikhailovi Marusik, 1995 – Russia (Europe), Kazakhstan, Mongolia
- Z. minous Chatzaki, 2003 – Greece (Crete)
- Z. miramar Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. mkomazi FitzPatrick, 2007 – Tanzania
- Z. moestus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico
- Z. monachus Chamberlin, 1924 – USA, Mexico
- Z. monodens Chamberlin, 1936 – USA
- Z. mosioatunya FitzPatrick, 2007 – Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Z. muizenbergensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. mulanjensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Malawi
- Z. mundus (Kulczyński, 1897) – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan, China
- Z. murcidus Simon, 1914 – France
- Z. murphyorum FitzPatrick, 2007 – Kenya
- Z. musapi FitzPatrick, 2007 – Zimbabwe
- Z. nainitalensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. naliniae Tikader & Gajbe, 1979 – India
- Z. namaquus FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. namibensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Namibia
- Z. nannodes Chamberlin, 1936 – USA
- Z. naphthalii Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. nasikensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. natalensis Tucker, 1923 – South Africa
- Z. ngomensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. nilgirinus Reimoser, 1934 – India
- Z. nishikawai Kamura, 2010 – Taiwan
- Z. nyathii FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo, Botswana, Zimbabwe
- Z. oblongus (C. L. Koch, 1833) – Europe, Turkey
- Z. ocala Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA (Florida)
- Z. occidentalis Melic, 2014 – Portugal, Spain
- Z. occultus Tuneva & Esyunin, 2003 – Russia (Europe, Urals)
- Z. olympi (Kulczyński, 1903) – Bulgaria, Ukraine, Turkey, Russia (Caucasus)
- Z. orenburgensis Tuneva & Esyunin, 2003 – Ukraine, Russia (Europe, Caucasus), Kazakhstan
- Z. oryx (Simon, 1880) – Morocco, Algeria
- Z. otavi FitzPatrick, 2007 – Namibia, Botswana
- Z. ovambensis Lawrence, 1927 – Namibia
- Z. ovtsharenkoi Zhang & Song, 2001 – China
- Z. pakistaniensis Butt & Beg, 2004 – Pakistan
- Z. pallidipes Tucker, 1923 – Namibia
- Z. paradderet Levy, 2009 – Israel
- Z. paraegregius Wunderlich, 2012 – Canary Is.
- Z. paranaensis Mello-Leitão, 1947 – Brazil
- Z. parascrutatus Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. paroculus Simon, 1914 – France, Italy
- Z. pediculatoides Senglet, 2011 – Spain
- Z. pediculatus Marinaro, 1967 – Algeria, Israel
- Z. pedimaculosus Tucker, 1923 – Namibia
- Z. perditus Chamberlin, 1922 – USA
- Z. petrensis (C. L. Koch, 1839) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Central Asia
- Z. petrophilus Chamberlin, 1936 – USA
- Z. pexus (Simon, 1885) – India
- Z. piceus (Kroneberg, 1875) – Tajikistan
- Z. piercy Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. pinos Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. planiger Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Z. plumiger (L. Koch, 1882) – Spain (Majorca)
- Z. pluridentatus Marinaro, 1967 – Algeria
- Z. poecilochroaeformis Denis, 1937 – Algeria, Tunisia
- Z. poonaensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. potanini Schenkel, 1963 – Russia (Urals to Far East), Kazakhstan, China, Korea, Japan
- Z. prishutovae Ponomarev & Tsvetkov, 2006 – Greece, Turkey, Ukraine, Russia (Europe)
- Z. pseudoapricorum Schenkel, 1963 – Kazakhstan, China
- Z. pseudogallicus Ponomarev, 2007 – Ukraine, Russia (Europe to West Siberia), Kazakhstan
- Z. pseudopusillus Caporiacco, 1934 – India
- Z. pseustes Chamberlin, 1922 – USA, Mexico
- Z. pulchellus Butt & Beg, 2004 – Pakistan
- Z. pulchripes (Purcell, 1908) – South Africa
- Z. pullus (Bryant, 1936) – USA
- Z. puritanus Chamberlin, 1922 – North America, Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan
- Z. pyrenaeus Di Franco & Blick, 2003 – France
- Z. quadridentatus (Strand, 1906) – Tunisia
- Z. quipungo FitzPatrick, 2007 – Angola
- Z. qwabergensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. radiatus Lawrence, 1928 – Southern Africa
- Z. rainier Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. reduncus (Purcell, 1907) – South Africa
- Z. reimoseri Roewer, 1951 – France
- Z. remyi Denis, 1954 – Algeria
- Z. resolution FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. rinske van Helsdingen, 2012 – Italy
- Z. rothschildi (Simon, 1909) – Ethiopia, Congo
- Z. rufi Esyunin & Efimik, 1997 – Russia (Urals), Kazakhstan
- Z. rugege FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo, Rwanda
- Z. rungwensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Tanzania
- Z. ryukyuensis Kamura, 1999 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
- Z. sajali Tikader & Gajbe, 1979 – India
- Z. sanmen Platnick & Song, 1986 – China
- Z. santos Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. sarawakensis (Thorell, 1890) – Pakistan to Indonesia (Borneo) and Australia
- Z. sardus (Canestrini, 1873) – France, Italy
- Z. sataraensis Tikader & Gajbe, 1979 – India
- Z. sclateri Tucker, 1923 – South Africa, Lesotho
- Z. scrutatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Canary Is., Africa to Central Asia
- Z. segrex (Simon, 1878) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe) to Central Asia
- Z. serratus Wunderlich, 2011 – Portugal, Spain
- Z. shabae FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. shaked Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. shantae Tikader, 1982 – India
- Z. siculus (Simon, 1878) – Italy (Sicily)
- Z. similis (Kulczyński, 1887) – Italy, Central Europe to Turkey
- Z. sindi Caporiacco, 1934 – India, Pakistan
- Z. singroboensis Jézéquel, 1965 – Ivory Coast
- Z. siyabonga FitzPatrick, 2007 – Zimbabwe
- Z. skinnerensis Platnick & Prentice, 1999 – USA
- Z. somaliensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Somalia
- Z. songus FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. soulouensis FitzPatrick, 2007 – Burkina Faso
- Z. spadix (L. Koch, 1866) – Spain, Greece, North Africa
- Z. spilosus Yin, 2012 – China
- Z. spinulosus Denis, 1958 – Afghanistan
- Z. stolidus (Simon, 1880) – Algeria, Libya
- Z. strandi (Nosek, 1905) – Bulgaria, Turkey
- Z. subaeneus (Simon, 1886) – Senegal
- Z. subterraneus (C. L. Koch, 1833) (type) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia, China
- Z. sula Lowrie & Gertsch, 1955 – Russia (Far East), North America
- Z. surekhae Tikader & Gajbe, 1976 – India
- Z. swelus FitzPatrick, 2007 – Congo
- Z. talpa Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. talpinus (L. Koch, 1872) – Western to Central Europe, Italy
- Z. tambaramensis Caleb & Mathai, 2013 – India
- Z. tarsalis Fage, 1929 – North Africa
- Z. tendererus FitzPatrick, 2007 – Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Z. tenuis (L. Koch, 1866) – Mediterranean and Central Europe to Russia (Caucasus), Iran. Introduced to Galapagos Is., USA
- Z. tetramamillatus (Caporiacco, 1947) – Tanzania
- Z. thorelli Simon, 1914 – Portugal, Spain, France
- Z. tongdao Yin, Bao & Zhang, 1999 – China
- Z. tortuosus Kamura, 1987 – Korea, Japan
- Z. tragicus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Chad, Ethiopia, Israel
- Z. trimaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1930 – Brazil
- Z. tristis (Thorell, 1871) – Sweden
- Z. tropicalis FitzPatrick, 2007 – West, Central Africa
- Z. tsaii Platnick & Song, 1986 – China
- Z. tuckeri Roewer, 1951 – East, Southern Africa
- Z. tulare Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. tuobus Chamberlin, 1919 – USA, Canada
- Z. turanicus Charitonov, 1946 – Uzbekistan
- Z. turcicus Seyyar, Demir & Aktaş, 2010 – Turkey
- Z. ubicki Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. uniformis Mello-Leitão, 1941 – Argentina
- Z. union Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – Mexico
- Z. univittatus (Simon, 1897) – India
- Z. uquathus FitzPatrick, 2007 – South Africa
- Z. uronesae Melic, 2014 – Spain
- Z. vespertinus (Thorell, 1875) – France, Italy, Bulgaria, Macedonia
- Z. vikela FitzPatrick, 2007 – Senegal
- Z. viola Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. viveki Gajbe, 2005 – India
- Z. wallacei Melic, Silva & Barrientos, 2016 – Portugal, Spain
- Z. wuchangensis Schenkel, 1963 – China, Korea
- Z. wunderlichi Blick, 2017 – Turkey
- Z. xerophilus Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. xiaoi Yin, Bao & Zhang, 1999 – China
- Z. yani Yin, Bao & Zhang, 1999 – China
- Z. yinae Platnick & Song, 1986 – China
- Z. yogeshi Gajbe, 2005 – India
- Z. yosemite Platnick & Shadab, 1983 – USA
- Z. zekharya Levy, 2009 – Cyprus, Israel, Iran
- Z. zellensis Grimm, 1982 – Germany, Austria
- Z. zephyrus Kamura, 1999 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.)
- Z. zhaoi Platnick & Song, 1986 – Russia (Far East), China
- Z. zhengi Platnick & Song, 1986 – China
- Z. zhui Yang & Tang, 2003 – China
- Z. zin Levy, 1998 – Israel
- Z. zonognathus (Purcell, 1907) – West, Central, Southern Africa
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References
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