Zummarah-bi-soan

The zummárah-bi-soan (or sumara-el-kurbe) is a type of small Egyptian double-chantered{{cite book|author=Amnon Shiloah|title=Music in the World of Islam|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S6gwlvp61s4C&pg=PA162|access-date=28 February 2012|date=May 2003|publisher=Wayne State University Press|isbn=978-0-8143-2970-2|pages=162–}} bagpipe made from a goatskin. An 1871 Western source noted that it is "sometimes, but rarely, seen in Egypt."{{cite book|author=Edward William Lane|title=An account of the manners and customs of the modern Egyptians: written in Egypt during the years 1833, -34, and -35, partly from notes made during a former visit to that country in the years 1825, -26, -27, and -28...|url=https://archive.org/details/anaccountmanner04lanegoog|access-date=28 February 2012|year=1871|publisher=J. Murrary|pages=[https://archive.org/details/anaccountmanner04lanegoog/page/n87 74]–}} The South Kensington museum also noted the term zouggarah as an Egyptian Arabic term for a bagpipe.{{cite book|author=South Kensington Museum|title=A descriptive catalogue of the musical instruments in the South Kensington Museum|url=https://archive.org/details/adescriptivecat00engegoog|access-date=28 February 2012|year=1874|publisher=H.M.S.O.|pages=[https://archive.org/details/adescriptivecat00engegoog/page/n230 214]–}}