barrelled set
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In functional analysis, a subset of a topological vector space (TVS) is called a barrel or a barrelled set if it is closed, convex, balanced, and absorbing.
Barrelled sets play an important role in the definitions of several classes of topological vector spaces, such as barrelled spaces.
Definitions
Let be a topological vector space (TVS).
A subset of is called a {{em|barrel}} if it is closed convex balanced and absorbing in
A subset of is called {{em|bornivorous}}{{sfn|Narici|Beckenstein|2011|pp=441-457}} and a {{em|bornivore}} if it absorbs every bounded subset of Every bornivorous subset of is necessarily an absorbing subset of
Let be a subset of a topological vector space If is a balanced absorbing subset of and if there exists a sequence of balanced absorbing subsets of such that for all then is called a {{em|suprabarrel}}{{sfn|Khaleelulla|1982|p=65}} in where moreover, is said to be a(n):
- {{em|bornivorous suprabarrel}} if in addition every is a closed and bornivorous subset of for every {{sfn|Khaleelulla|1982|p=65}}
- {{em|ultrabarrel}} if in addition every is a closed subset of for every {{sfn|Khaleelulla|1982|p=65}}
- {{em|bornivorous ultrabarrel}} if in addition every is a closed and bornivorous subset of for every {{sfn|Khaleelulla|1982|p=65}}
In this case, is called a {{em|defining sequence}} for {{sfn|Khaleelulla|1982|p=65}}
Properties
Note that every bornivorous ultrabarrel is an ultrabarrel and that every bornivorous suprabarrel is a suprabarrel.
Examples
- In a semi normed vector space the closed unit ball is a barrel.
- Every locally convex topological vector space has a neighbourhood basis consisting of barrelled sets, although the space itself need not be a barreled space.
See also
- {{annotated link|Barrelled space}}
- {{annotated link|Space of linear maps}}
- {{annotated link|Ultrabarrelled space}}
References
{{reflist}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book|last=Hogbe-Nlend|first=Henri|title=Bornologies and functional analysis|publisher=North-Holland Publishing Co.|location=Amsterdam|year=1977|pages=xii+144|isbn=0-7204-0712-5|mr=0500064}}
- {{Khaleelulla Counterexamples in Topological Vector Spaces}}
- {{Narici Beckenstein Topological Vector Spaces|edition=2}}
- {{cite book|author=H.H. Schaefer|title=Topological Vector Spaces|publisher=Springer-Verlag|series=GTM|volume=3|year=1970|isbn=0-387-05380-8}}
- {{Cite book|isbn=9783540115656|title=Counterexamples in Topological Vector Spaces|last1=Khaleelulla|first1=S.M.|year=1982|publisher=Springer-Verlag|location=Berlin Heidelberg|series=GTM|volume=936 |pages=29–33, 49, 104}}
- {{Cite book|isbn=9780821807804|title=The Convenient Setting of Global Analysis|last1=Kriegl|first1=Andreas|year=1997|publisher=American Mathematical Society|last2=Michor|first2=Peter W.|series=Mathematical Surveys and Monographs}}
{{Functional Analysis}}
{{BoundednessAndBornology}}
{{TopologicalVectorSpaces}}