bifolium
{{Short description|Quartic plane curve}}
{{other uses}}
A bifolium is a quartic plane curve with equation in Cartesian coordinates:
:
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Construction and equations
Given a circle C through a point O, and line L tangent to the circle at point O: for each point Q on C, define the point P such that PQ is parallel to the tangent line L, and PQ = OQ. The collection of points P forms the bifolium.{{Cite web |last=Kokoska |first=Stephen |date= |title=Fifty Famous Curves, Lots of Calculus Questions, And a Few Answers |url=https://facstaff.bloomu.edu/skokoska/curves.pdf |access-date=6 January 2018 |website=facstaff.bloomu.edu |publisher=}}
In polar coordinates, the bifolium's equation is
:
:while (first eqn.)
:
For a = 1, the total included area is approximately 0.10.
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See also
Reference
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External link
- [https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Bifolium.html Bifolium at MathWorld] by Wolfram