chronocinematograph
{{Short description|Astronomical instrument}}
Chronocinematograph is an astronomical instrument consisting of a film camera, chronometer and chronograph.{{rp|15}}{{rp|284-285}} The device records images using a more precise timetable for observing an eclipse. It was invented in 1927 by a Polish astronomer, mathematician and geodesist Tadeusz Banachiewicz for observing total solar eclipses.{{rp|15}}{{rp|284-285}} During the same year, Banachiewcz used his device for solar observations in Lapland (Sweden), then in the US (1932) and Greece, Japan and Siberia (1936).{{rp|15}}{{rp|286}}
The invention enhanced the precision for determining the time of an eclipse, due to more precisely timed photos of Baily's beads,{{rp|15}}{{rp|284-285}} and quantifying the duration of totality. This could not have been observed as closely as before due to the brightness of the sun.{{rp|15}}{{rp|284-286}}
References
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{{cite book| url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260389701| first=Anna Karolina| last=Zawada| title=Observo ergo sum Tadeusz Banachiewicz 1882 - 1954| pages=15–16| publisher=Museum of Jagiellonian University| place=Kraków| date=2004| isbn=83-921397-0-4| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190210115337/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260389701_Observo_ergo_sum_Tadeusz_Banachiewicz_1882_-1954| archive-date=2019-02-10| url-status=live}}
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Category:Astronomical instruments
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