colterol
{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{Infobox drug
| drug_name =
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| IUPAC_name = 4-[2-(tert-Butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]benzene-1,2-diol
| image = Colterol.svg
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| CAS_number = 18866-78-9
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 1WH11068UO
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| PubChem = 25104
| ChemSpiderID = 23451
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| synonyms = N-tert-Butylarterenol; N-tert-Butylnoradrenaline
| C=12|H=19|N=1|O=3
| StdInChI=1S/C12H19NO3/c1-12(2,3)13-7-11(16)8-4-5-9(14)10(15)6-8/h4-6,11,13-16H,7H2,1-3H3
| StdInChIKey=PHSMOUBHYUFTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| smiles = CC(C)(C)NCC(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O
}}
Colterol is a short-acting β2-adrenoreceptor agonist. Bitolterol, a prodrug for colterol,{{cite journal | vauthors = Walker SB, Kradjan WA, Bierman CW | title = Bitolterol mesylate: a beta-adrenergic agent. Chemistry, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, adverse effects and clinical efficacy in asthma | journal = Pharmacotherapy | volume = 5 | issue = 3 | pages = 127–37 | date = 6 May 1985 | pmid = 3895171 | doi = 10.1002/j.1875-9114.1985.tb03410.x | s2cid = 29431526 }} is used in the management of bronchospasm in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Patents:Aktiengesellschaft F Hoffmann, CH263801 (1949-09-15 to Hoffmann La Roche).Yasuo Konishi, Joanne Magoon, Suwatchai Jarussophon, WO2008092257 (2008 to National Research Council Of Canada). Location in patent: Page column 17.