crop art
{{short description|Environmental art using plant matter}}
Crop art is an environmental art practice using plants and seeds in the landscape to create statements, marks and/or images. Agnes Denes, Matthew Moore (artist), Dennis Oppenheim and Stan Herd are practitioners of Crop art.{{cite web|last1=Pollack|first1=Maika|title=Interview: Agnes Denes|url=http://www.interviewmagazine.com/art/agnes-denes/print/|publisher=Interview Magazine|accessdate=15 August 2017}}{{cite news|last1=Vanesian|first1=Kathleen|title=Food for Thought: Artist Matthew Moore to Show Work at 2010 Sundance Film Festival|url=http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/music/food-for-thought-artist-matthew-moore-to-show-work-at-2010-sundance-film-festival-6613834|accessdate=15 August 2017|publisher=Phoenix New Times|date=January 13, 2010}}{{cite web|title=Dennis Oppenheim: Directed Seeding - Cancelled Crop 1969|url=http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/oppenheim-directed-seeding-cancelled-crop-t12402|publisher=Tate Museum|accessdate=15 August 2017}}Crop Art and Other Earthworks. Stan Herd. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994 Some works of Land art, and Earth art are similar in scale, and can be seen only from aerial viewpoints.
Historical precedents
File:TOR New Orleans float.jpg
One folk art version of crop art is called seed art, a visual art form created in mosaic-style, similar to the technique of pointillism in painting, or needlepoint textiles. Seed mosaic images are created by fixing vegetable matter, especially seeds, to a background. Coleen Sheehy,Seed Queen by Coleen Sheehy, Minnesota Historical Society Press: St. Paul, MN, 2007 in Seed Queen quotes a classic text on the subject: Decorating with Seed mosaics, Chipped Glass and Plant materials (first pub.1960) by Elenor Van RennslaerEleanor Van Rennslaer Decorating with Seed mosaics, Chipped Glass and Plant materials Kessinger Publishing, LLC (July 23, 2009) "...mosaics are tiles, glass, or stones set in mortar. Instead of these you can create a different kind of mosaic using such plant materials as seeds, tiny pods, and flowers" (Sheehy 49).
An example is the Corn Palace of Mitchell, South Dakota, that was first built for the 1892 Corn Exposition. Outer walls of the building were -and still are- covered in murals made from multi-colored ears of corn (Sheehy 24) The seed mosaic portraits by Lillian Colton are also examples. Her seed portraits of celebrities were exhibited in the strictly defined "Crop art" category at the Minnesota State Fair beginning in 1966. Rules for entry of Crop art allow "only seeds from Minnesota-grown farm crops or cultivated garden flowers, fruits, and vegetables" with no wild plant seeds permitted. Colton continued to teach and make Crop art until her death at age 97 in 2007 (Sheehy 2). A new generation of Crop, or Seed artists, known as the "Postmodern School of Minnesota Crop Art" (Sheehy 90) is continuing this folk tradition. Some of these artists are "Cathy Camper, Alan Carpenter, Kim Cope, Linda Koutsky, Nancy Loung, Suzy Mears, Laura Melnick, and David Steinlicht" (Sheehy 90). There is a custodial aspect and preservation ethic associated with this plant-based art form.{{citation needed|date=August 2017}} Making Crop art is not only a way preserving and rejuvenating a vibrant folk craft but its practice foregrounds the need to collect, store, and value the lore and varieties of seeds.{{citation needed|date=August 2017}}
In Los Angeles, the Tournament of Roses Parade floats employ the flowers of plants in a similar collage or mosaic style.
Crop circles
The term Crop art might be used to describe formations known as crop circles."Crop Circles." Encyclopedia of Religious and Spiritual Development. 2005. SAGE Publications. 20 Nov. 2009.
See also
References and footnotes
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.cropart.com/ Crop Art Seed Mosaic]