cryptogenic species
{{Short description|Species of unknown origins}}
A cryptogenic species ("cryptogenic" being derived from Greek "κρυπτός", meaning hidden, and "γένεσις", meaning origin) is a species whose origins are unknown. The cryptogenic species can be an animal or plant, including other kingdoms or domains, such as fungi, algae, bacteria, or even viruses.
In ecology, a cryptogenic species is one which may be either a native species or an introduced species, clear evidence for either origin being absent.{{cite book|page=233|title=Out of Eden: An Odyssey of Ecological Invasion|author=Alan Burdick|publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux|date=2006|isbn=9780374530433}} An example is the Northern Pacific seastar (Asterias amurensis) in Alaska and Canada.[https://archive.today/20040827231047/http://www.marine.csiro.au/crimp/nimpis/ NIMPIS Database]
In palaeontology, a cryptogenic species is one which appears in the fossil record without clear affinities to an earlier species.
See also
References
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Further reading
- {{cite journal|author=James T. Carlton|date=1996|title=Biological invasions and cryptogenic species|journal=Ecology|volume=77|issue=6|pages=1653–1655|doi=10.2307/2265767|publisher=Ecological Society of America|jstor=2265767}}
- {{cite book|title=Biological invasions in New Zealand|url=https://archive.org/details/biologicalinvasi00alle|url-access=limited|editor=Rob Allen|author1=G. J. Inglis |author2=B. J. Hayden |author3=W. A. Nelson |name-list-style=amp |chapter=Are the Marine Biotas of Island Ecosystems More Vulnerable to Invasion?|pages=[https://archive.org/details/biologicalinvasi00alle/page/n142 122]–124|publisher=Springer|date=2006|isbn=9783540300229}}