cyclobutanol
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| verifiedrevid = 441485086
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| ImageFile = Cyclobutanol.svg
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| PIN = Cyclobutanol
| OtherNames = Cyclobutyl alcohol, Hydroxycyclobutane
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 2919-23-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = AD482C8GST
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 68700
| EC_number = 220-858-1
| Gmelin =
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C4H8O/c5-4-2-1-3-4/h4-5H,1-3H2
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| KEGG =
| MeSHName =
| PubChem = 76218
| RTECS =
| SMILES = OC1CCC1
| ChEMBL = 449234
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
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| C=4 | H=8 | O=1
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|Section3={{Chembox Structure
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|Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry
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|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS02}}
| GHSSignalWord = Danger
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|225}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|210|233|240|241|242|243|280|303+361+353|370+378|403+235|501}}
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|Section8={{Chembox Related
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| OtherCations =
| OtherCompounds = cyclopropanol; cyclopentanol; cyclohexanol
| OtherFunction = cyclobutane; cyclobutanone; cyclobutene
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{{Expand language|langcode=el|otherarticle=Κυκλοβουτανόλη|langcode2=zh|otherarticle2=環丁醇}}
Cyclobutanol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H8O; it is defined as a cyclobutyl group with a hydroxyl group pendant and thus a cycloalkanol. Physically, it is a yellowish clear liquid that crystallizes orthorhombically at low-temperatures.
Cyclobutylamine's Demjanov rearrangement with nitrous acid gives cyclobutanol, and cyclopropylmethanol rearranges in strong acid to the same. Metal hydrides reduce cyclobutanone to cyclobutanol; conversely, cyclobutanol oxidation is a salt-free route to cyclobutanone.
References
{{Cite web |date=2 Oct 2022 |title=Safety Data Sheet |url=https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/ALDRICH/156434 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231104230526/https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/sds/ALDRICH/156434 |archive-date=4 Nov 2023 |access-date=4 Nov 2023 |website=Sigma-Aldrich |publisher=Millipore Sigma}}
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