dipropylene glycol
{{Short description|DPG can be used as fixative for ittar making}}
{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 443836715
| Name = Dipropylene glycol
| ImageFile = Dipropylene glycol.svg
| ImageSize =
| ImageName =
| IUPACName = 4-Oxa-2,6-heptandiol and
4-Oxa-1,7-heptandiol
| OtherNames = 1,1'-Oxybis(1-propanol) and
1,1'-Oxybis(2-propanol)
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| index2_label= 4-oxa-2,6-heptandiol
| InChI = 1/2C6H14O3/c1-5(7)3-9-4-6(2)8;1-3-5(7)9-6(8)4-2/h2*5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| InChIKey = ZWHXRCBKXVJADE-UHFFFAOYAU
| CASNo = 25265-71-8
| EC_number = 219-251-4
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| PubChem = 32857
| ChEMBL =
| RTECS =
| EINECS =
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = E107L85C40
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 5020642
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/2C6H14O3/c1-5(7)3-9-4-6(2)8;1-3-5(7)9-6(8)4-2/h2*5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = ZWHXRCBKXVJADE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| InChI2=1S/C6H14O3/c1-3-5(7)9-6(8)4-2/h5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3
| InChIKey2 = QYSXYAURTRCDJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES2 = CC(O)COCC(C)O
| SMILES = OCCCOCCCO
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C6H14O3
| MolarMass = 134.173 g/mol
| Appearance = colorless liquid
| Density = 1.0206 g/cm3 at 20 °C
| Solubility = Miscible
| SolubleOther = Soluble in ethanol
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 230.5
{{Cite book
| last = Lide
| first = David R.
| year = 1998
| title = Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
| edition = 87
| publication-place = Boca Raton, Florida
| publisher = CRC Press
| isbn = 0-8493-0594-2
| pages = 342
}}
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Structure
| Coordination =
| CrystalStruct =
}}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| ExternalSDS = [http://siri.org/msds/mf/cards/file/1185.html SIRI.org]
| NFPA-H = 1
| NFPA-F = 1
| NFPA-R = 0
| FlashPtC = 121
| AutoignitionPtC = 310
}}
|Section8={{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions =
| OtherCations =
| OtherCompounds = Ethylene glycol
Propylene glycol
}}
}}
Dipropylene glycol is a mixture of three isomeric chemical compounds, 4-oxa-2,6-heptandiol, 2-(2-hydroxy-propoxy)-propan-1-ol, and 2-(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethoxy)-propan-1-ol. It is a colorless, nearly odorless liquid with a high boiling point and low toxicity.
{{cite web
|title = Dipropylene Glycol Regular Grade (DPG)
|url = http://www.dow.com/propyleneglycol/prod/dpg.htm
|publisher = Dow Chemical
|access-date = 2009-04-07
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090315043527/http://www.dow.com/propyleneglycol/prod/dpg.htm
|archive-date = 2009-03-15
{{cite book |title=Whittington's Dictionary of Plastics |editor= Lloyd R. Whittington |edition=3 |year=1993 |publisher=Technomic Publishing |isbn=1-56676-090-9 |page=138 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=791DhiI-D88C&q=%22Dipropylene+glycol%22&pg=PA138 |access-date=2009-04-07 }}
Uses
Dipropylene glycol finds many uses as a plasticizer, an intermediate in industrial chemical reactions, as a polymerization initiator or monomer, and as a solvent. Its low toxicity and solvent properties make it an ideal additive for perfumes and skin and hair care products. It is also a common ingredient in commercial fog fluid, used in entertainment industry fog machines.{{cite web |title=Dipropylene Glycol LO+ (DPG LO+) |url=http://www.dow.com/propyleneglycol/prod/dpglo.htm |publisher=Dow Chemical |access-date=2009-04-07 |url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090619082902/http://www.dow.com/propyleneglycol/prod/dpglo.htm |archive-date=2009-06-19 }}
References
{{reflist}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dipropylene Glycol}}
{{organic-compound-stub}}