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environmental informatics

{{Short description|Information science applied to environmental science}}

Environmental informatics is the science of information applied to environmental science. As such, it provides the information processing and communication infrastructure to the interdisciplinary field of environmental sciencesL.M. Hilty, B. Page, F.J. Radermacher and W.-F. Riekert. Environmental Informatics as a new discipline of applied computer science. N.M. Avouris and B. Page (eds.), Environmental Informatics (1995), pp. 1-11. Kluwer Academic Publishers. The Netherlands. {{ISBN|0-7923-3445-0}} aiming at data, information and knowledge integration, the application of computational intelligence to environmental data as well as the identification of environmental impacts of information technology. The UK Natural Environment Research Council defines environmental informatics as the "research and system development focusing on the environmental sciences relating to the creation, collection, storage, processing, modelling, interpretation, display and dissemination of data and information."{{cite web |url=http://www.nerc.ac.uk/funding/application/topics.asp |title=NERC - Science topics within NERC's remit |website=www.nerc.ac.uk |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061222122104/http://www.nerc.ac.uk/funding/application/topics.asp |archive-date=2006-12-22}} Kostas Karatzas defined environmental informatics as the "creation of a new 'knowledge-paradigm' towards serving environmental management needs."K. Karatzas. Environmental Informatics: Concepts and Definitions. In: A. Gnauck and R. Heinrich (eds.), Proceedings of "The Information Society and Enlargement of the European Union"-17th International Conference Informatics for Environmental Protection, Part 1: Concepts and Methods. Metropolis publishers, pp. 146-151, {{ISBN|3-89518-440-3}}. Karatzas argued further that environmental informatics "is an integrator of science, methods and techniques and not just the result of using information and software technology methods and tools for serving environmental engineering needs."

Environmental informatics emerged in early 1990 in Central Europe.B. Page, V. Wohlgemuth. Advances in Environmental Informatics: Integration of Discrete Event Simulation Methodology with ecological Material Flow Analysis for Modelling eco-efficient Systems, Procedia Environmental Sciences, Volume 2, International Conference on Ecological Informatics and Ecosystem Conservation (ISEIS 2010), 2010, Pages 696-705, ISSN 1878-0296, {{doi|10.1016/j.proenv.2010.10.079}}

Current initiatives to effectively manage, share, and reuse environmental and ecological data are indicative of the increasing importance of fields like environmental informatics and ecoinformatics to develop the foundations for effectively managing ecological information. Examples of these initiatives are National Science Foundation Datanet projects, DataONE and Data Conservancy.

Conferences

  • EnviroInfo [http://www.enviroinfo2013.org/ 2013], [http://www.enviroinfo2012.org/ 2012]
  • Environmental Information Management [https://eim.ecoinformatics.org/eim2011 2011], [https://eim.ecoinformatics.org/eim2008 2008]
  • International Conference on Adaptive and Natural Computing Algorithms {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20090927111850/http://www.icannga.com/ ICANNGA]}}
  • International Conference on ICT for Sustainability (ICT4S) [http://2014.ict4s.org/ 2014], [http://2013.ict4s.org/ 2013]
  • International Conference on Information Technologies in Environmental Engineering [http://www.itee2013.org/ 2013]
  • International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software (iEMSs) [http://www.iemss.org/sites/iemss2014/ 2014], [http://www.iemss.org/sites/iemss2012/ 2012], [http://www.iemss.org/iemss2010/ 2010]
  • International Congress on Modelling and Simulation (MODSIM) [https://web.archive.org/web/20150623132042/http://mssanz.org.au/rego/index.php?conference=MODSIM&schedConf=2013, 2013]
  • International Symposium on Environmental Software Systems (ISESS) [http://www.isess2013.org/ 2013], [http://www.isess2011.org/ 2011]

Journals

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20130603192705/https://sites.google.com/site/acmtosn/ ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks]
  • [http://www.journals.elsevier.com/computers-and-electronics-in-agriculture/ Computers and Electronics in Agriculture]
  • [https://www.springer.com/earth+sciences+and+geography/journal/12145 Earth Science Informatics]
  • [http://www.earth-system-science-data.net/ Earth System Science Data]
  • [https://www.springer.com/earth+sciences+and+geography/geology/journal/12665 Environmental Earth Sciences]
  • [http://www.journals.elsevier.com/environmental-modelling-and-software/ Environmental Modelling and Software]
  • [https://www.springer.com/environment/monitoring+-+environmental+analysis/journal/10661 Environmental Monitoring and Assessment]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140403102138/http://www.grss-ieee.org/publications/jstars/ IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing]
  • [http://www.igi-global.com/journal/international-journal-agricultural-environmental-information/1160 International Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Information Systems]
  • [http://digitalearth-isde.org/publication/70 International Journal of Digital Earth]
  • [http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijdsn/ International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks]
  • [http://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijsnet International Journal of Sensor Networks]
  • [http://www.iseis.org/jei/ Journal of Environmental Informatics]
  • [http://www.jeiletters.org/ Journal of Environmental Informatics Letters]

Institutions

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20160827004347/http://civil.aalto.fi/en/research/water_and_environment/environmentalengineering/environmentalinformatics/ Aalto University]: Environmental Informatics
  • [http://isag.meng.auth.gr/ Aristotle University of Thessaloniki]: Informatics Applications and Systems Group, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering: Teaching and Research on Environmental Informatics and Quality of Life Information Services
  • CSIRO: [https://research.csiro.au/ei/ Environmental Informatics Research Group]
  • [http://www.the-iea.org/ Institute for Environmental Analytics]: Applied environmental informatics, based at the University of Reading, UK
  • Griffith University: [https://www.griffith.edu.au/institute-integrated-intelligent-systems/our-research/environmental-informatics Environmental Informatics, a research institute]
  • [http://www.lec.lancs.ac.uk/research/environmental_informatics/ Lancaster Environment Center]: Centre for environmental informatics
  • [http://www.lincoln.ac.nz/Study/Qualifications/Qualification/?QualCode=b.environment%20and%20society&major=gisenvinf Lincoln University]: GIS and Environmental Informatics
  • [http://www.iba.muni.cz/index-en.php?s=environmental-informatics Masaryk University]: Division of environmental informatics and modeling
  • [https://nau.edu/SICCS/Academics/PhD-INF/ Northern Arizona University]: PhD in Environmental Informatics
  • [http://www.nuigalway.ie/eci/research/environmental_informatics.html NUI Galway]: Environmental informatics
  • [http://www.mta-taki.hu/en/departments/wgenvirionmentalinf RISSAC]: Department of environmental informatics, research institute for soil science and agricultural chemistry, Hungarian academy of sciences
  • [http://www.stanford.edu/group/ei/ Stanford University]: Sustainable development & environmental informatics
  • [http://www.mei.titech.ac.jp/index-e.html Tokyo Institute of Technology]: Department of Mechanical and Environmental Informatics
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110706095130/http://kmi.tugraz.at/research/focus_areas/environmental_informatics TU Graz]: Research focus area in environmental informatics
  • [http://www.ics.uci.edu/faculty/area/area_environmental.php University of California, Irvine]: Bren school environmental informatics research
  • [http://www.udayton.edu/engineering/iac_content/index.php University of Dayton]: Center of excellence for strategic energy and environmental informatics
  • [http://www.uef.fi/envi University of Eastern Finland]: Division of environmental informatics within the department of environmental science at Kuopio Campus
  • [http://agis-www.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/asi/forschung/umweltinformatik/ University of Hamburg]: Research in environmental informatics
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100623230843/http://informatics.unlv.edu/cognates/environmental.htm University of Las Vegas, Nevada]: Environmental informatics undergraduate program
  • [https://www.uni-marburg.de/en/fb19/disciplines/physisch/ecoinformatics University of Marburg]: Physical Geography: Environmental Informatics
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140209092230/http://snre.umich.edu/degrees/masters/environmental_informatics/overview University of Michigan]: Environmental informatics GIS and modeling graduate program
  • University of South Australia: [https://study.unisa.edu.au/courses/101362 Environmental Informatics postgraduate course]
  • [http://www-ui.informatik.uni-oldenburg.de/ University of Oldenburg]: Division of environmental informatics
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20101214124919/http://www.sunderland.ac.uk/faculties/apsc/centres/cei/ University of Sunderland]: Centre for environmental informatics
  • [http://www.bui-berlin.de/ University of Applied Sciences (HTW) Berlin]: Research and undergraduate program
  • [https://www.tntech.edu/cis/ses/psm/index.php]: Professional Science Graduate Program: Environmental Informatics
  • [http://ei.infosys.tuwien.ac.at/ Vienna University of Technology]: Doctoral College: Environmental Informatics
  • [http://frec.vt.edu/ei/ Virginia Polytechnic Institute]: Undergraduate Program: Environmental Informatics

Collaborations

  • [http://www.dataone.org DataONE]: Data Observation Network for Earth
  • [http://www.dataconservancy.org Data Conservancy]: Leading the movement to build data management tools and services across institutions and disciplines

References

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Category:Environmental science

Category:Information science

Category:Information technology

Category:Computational fields of study