erikae
{{short description|Ceremony for apprentice geisha graduating to full geisha status}}
{{Italic title}}
{{No footnotes|date=July 2020}}
{{nihongo3|{{gloss|the turning of the collar}}|襟替え|Erikae}} is the ceremony where an apprentice geisha graduates to become a geisha. The occasion is marked by a number of ceremonies and changes in appearance, such as wearing a plain white collar on the underkimono ({{transliteration|ja|juban}}) instead of the embroidered red-and-white attached collar ({{transliteration|ja|han'eri}}) worn by apprentices. The hairstyle worn by an apprentice also changes: from a variety of different styles constructed with her own hair to the {{transliteration|ja|shimada}}-style wig worn by geisha.
References
- {{cite book |author=Melissa Hope Ditmore |title=Encyclopedia of prostitution and sex work |publisher=Greenwood Press |location=Westport, Conn |year=2006 |isbn=0-313-32969-9 }}, page 184 [https://books.google.com/books?id=SKBvqXL0jTQC&dq=erikae+maiko+geiko&pg=PA184]
- {{cite book |author1=Reynolds, Wayne |author2=Gallagher, John |title=Geisha : A Unique World of Tradition, Elegance and Art |publisher=PRC Publishing |year=2003 |isbn=1-85648-697-4 }} [https://books.google.com/books?id=bPDkdaPE3aUC&dq=%22John+Gallagher.%22+geisha&pg=PA159 page 159]
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