gajak

{{Short description|Indian confection}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2019}}

{{Use Indian English|date=April 2019}}

{{Infobox prepared food

| name = Gajak

| image = Gachak.JPG

| image_size = 250px

| caption =

| alternate_name = Tilsakri, Tilpatti, Tilpapdi

| country = India

| creator =

| course = Dessert, confection

| type = Sweet

| main_ingredient = Sesame seeds, jaggery, peanuts

| variations = Gond gajak, chocolate gajak, dry fruit gajak, Pista gajak

| calories =

| other =

}}

Gajak, also known as Tilsakri, Tilpatti{{Cite web |last=Dasa |first=Syamasundara |date=1965–1975 |title=Hindi sabdasagara |url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/app/dasa-hindi_query.py?page=2091 |access-date=2023-04-15 |website=dsal.uchicago.edu |quote=खाँड़ या गुड़ में पगे हुए तिलों का जमाया हुआ कतरा ।}} or Tilpapdi) is a confection originating in north-central India. It is a dry sweet made of sesame seeds (til) with (or without) peanuts and jaggery.{{Cite book |last=Alter |first=Stephen |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YYXNIzbhySIC&q=gajak+sugar&pg=PA106 |title=All the Way To Heaven |date=2009 |publisher=Penguin Books India |isbn=978-0-14-028552-9 |language=en |quote=Once I stole a brass faucet from the tapstand in the garden, exchanging it for a kilo of gajak, a kind of candy made from sesame seeds and raw sugar. |author-link=Stephen Alter}} The sesame seeds (til) are cooked in the raw sugar syrup and set in thin layers, which can be stored for months.

Preparation

Gajak is prepared with sesame seeds and jaggery with a method of preparation which is time-consuming. It takes about 10–15 hours to prepare 5–8 kilograms of gajaks. The dough is hammered until all the sesame seeds break down and release their oils into the dough.

One kilogram of Gajak requires about one-fourth of jaggery to sesame.{{Cite book |last=Reshii |first=Marryam H. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mt85DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT218 |title=The Flavour of Spice |date=2017 |publisher=Hachette India |isbn=978-93-5009-909-4 |language=en}} Varieties can include dry fruits.{{Cite book |last1=Singh |first1=Rocky |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y6O20TBDFT4C&pg=PT117 |title=Highway on my Plate: The Indian guide to roadside eating |last2=Sharma |first2=Mayur |date=2011 |publisher=Random House India |isbn=978-81-8400-219-5 |language=en}}

Varieties

File:Gur Rewari (a kind of Gajak) from Lucknow, a traditional Indian snack made with Jaggery and crunchy sesame seeds in the form of crispy bars.jpgIngredients and shape can vary. By ingredient,

  • Gud-til gajak
  • Til-revadi gajak
  • Karari tilsakri
  • Til-Mawa gajak

See also

References