gunningite

{{Short description|Mineral in the Kieserite group}}

{{Infobox mineral

| name = Gunningite

| category = Sulfate minerals

| boxwidth =

| boxbgcolor =

| image = Gunningite.jpg

| imagesize =

| caption = Gunningite

| formula = {{chem2|(Zn,Mn^{2+})SO4*H2O}}

| IMAsymbol = Gun{{Cite journal|last=Warr|first=L.N.|date=2021|title=IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols|journal=Mineralogical Magazine|volume=85|issue=3|pages=291–320|doi=10.1180/mgm.2021.43|bibcode=2021MinM...85..291W|s2cid=235729616|doi-access=free}}

| molweight =

| strunz = 7.CB.05

| dana = 29.6.2.5

| system = Monoclinic

| class = Prismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)

| symmetry = C2/c

| color = White to colorless

| colour =

| habit =

| twinning =

| cleavage = Indistinct

| fracture =

| tenacity =

| mohs = 2.5

| luster = Vitreous

| streak =

| diaphaneity = Translucent

| gravity = 3.195

| density =

| polish =

| opticalprop = Biaxial (+)

| refractive = nα = 1.570 nβ = 1.576 nγ = 1.630

| birefringence =

| pleochroism =

| 2V =

| dispersion =

| extinction =

| length fast/slow =

| fluorescence=

| absorption =

| melt =

| fusibility =

| diagnostic =

| solubility =

| other =

| alteration =

| references = http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/gunningite.pdf Handbook of Mineralogy{{cite web|title=Gunningite|url=http://www.mindat.org/min-1778.html|website=mindat.org|publisher=Hudson Institute of Mineralogy|access-date=October 10, 2020}}http://www.webmineral.com/data/Gunningite.shtml Webmineral data

}}

Gunningite is one of the minerals in the Kieserite group, with the chemical formula {{chem2|(Zn,Mn^{2+})SO4*H2O}}. Its name honours Henry Cecil Gunning (1901–1991) of the Geological Survey of Canada and a professor at the University of British Columbia.

Occurrence

Gunningite is rare. It is found in dry areas of the oxidized portions of sphalerite-bearing deposits. It has been noted in mines in Canada (Yukon Territory, British Columbia and New Brunswick), the United States (Nevada and Arizona), Switzerland (Valais), Greece (Attica) and Germany (Baden-Württemberg).

See also

References