isomorphism-closed subcategory

{{refimprove|date=September 2024}}

In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a subcategory \mathcal{A} of a category \mathcal{B} is said to be isomorphism closed or replete if every \mathcal{B}-isomorphism h:A\to B with A\in\mathcal{A} belongs to \mathcal{A}. https://www.cs.cornell.edu/courses/cs6117/2018sp/Lectures/Subcategories.pdf This implies that both B and h^{-1}:B\to A belong to \mathcal{A} as well.

A subcategory that is isomorphism closed and full is called strictly full. In the case of full subcategories it is sufficient to check that every \mathcal{B}-object that is isomorphic to an \mathcal{A}-object is also an \mathcal{A}-object.

This condition is very natural. For example, in the category of topological spaces one usually studies properties that are invariant under homeomorphisms—so-called topological properties. Every topological property corresponds to a strictly full subcategory of \mathbf{Top}.

References

{{reflist}}

{{PlanetMath attribution|id=8112|title=Isomorphism-closed subcategory}}

Category:Category theory