lateral superior genicular artery

{{More footnotes|article|date=June 2015}}

{{Infobox artery

| Name = Lateral superior genicular artery

| Latin = arteria superior lateralis genus

| Image = Gray550.png

| Caption = The femoral artery. (Lateral sup. genicular labeled at bottom left.)

| Image2 = Gray552.png

| Caption2 = Circumpatellar anastomosis. (Latter superior genicular labeled at upper left, second from top.)

| BranchFrom =

| BranchTo = Superficial branch, deep branch

| Vein =

| Supplies =

}}

The lateral superior genicular artery is a branch of the popliteal artery that supplies a portion of the knee joint.

Anatomy

= Course and relations =

It passes above the lateral condyle of the femur.{{Citation needed|date=May 2023}} It runs deep to the tendon of the biceps femoris.{{Cite book |last=Sinnatamby |first=Chummy |title=Last's Anatomy |publisher= |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-7295-3752-0 |edition=12th |pages=134}}

= Branches =

It divides into a superficial and a deep branch; the superficial branch supplies the vastus lateralis, and anastomoses with the descending branch of the lateral femoral circumflex and the lateral inferior genicular arteries; the deep branch supplies the lower part of the femur and knee-joint, and forms an anastomotic arch across the front of the bone with the highest genicular and the medial inferior genicular arteries.

Additional images

File:Thigh arteries schema.svg|Schema of the arteries arising from the external iliac and femoral arteries.

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Gray's}}

{{Arteries of lower limbs}}

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Category:Arteries of the lower limb

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