lecontite
{{Infobox mineral
| name = Lecontite
| category = Sulfate mineral
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| formula = (NH4,K)NaSO4·2H2O
| molweight =
| strunz = 7.CD.15
| system = Orthorhombic
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| color = Colorless
| habit =
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| mohs = 2–2.5
| luster = Vitreous to dull
| refractive = nα = 1.440 nβ = 1.454 nγ = 1.455{{cite web
| title = Lecontite
| url = https://www.mindat.org/min-2364.html
| work = Mindat
}}
| opticalprop =
| pleochroism =
| streak = White
| density = 1.745 g/cc
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| diaphaneity = Transparent to translucent
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Lecontite (sodium ammonium sulfate dihydrate, with potassium substituting for some ammonium, typically about a fourth{{cite web
| url = http://webmineral.com/data/Lecontite.shtml
| title = Lecontite Mineral Data
| work = Webmineral
| accessdate = 2022-04-15
}}) is a sulfate mineral with the formula (NH4,K)NaSO4·2H2O. It was found by John Lawrence LeConte in Las Piedras Cave in Honduras as a breakdown product of bat guano, including crystals up to an inch long and identified as a separate mineral by W.J. Taylor in 1858.{{cite journal
| first = W.J.
| last = Taylor
| title = Lecontite, a new mineral
| journal = American Journal of Science and Arts
| volume = 76
| pages = 273–274
| year = 1858
}} As of 1963 most natural specimens came from the same cave.{{cite journal
| title = X-ray study of lecontite
| first1 = Robert J.
| last1 = Faust
| last2 = Bloss
| first2 = F. Donald
| journal = American Mineralogist
| year = 1963
| volume = 48
| issue = January–February
| pages = 180–188
| url = https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/msa/ammin/article-abstract/48/1-2/180/542037/X-ray-study-of-lecontite
}}
Lecontite can easily be synthesized by reacting ammonium sulfate with sodium sulfate in aqueous solution and crystallized.{{cite web
| url = https://dmishin.github.io/crystals/sodium-ammonium-sulfate.html
| title = Sodium ammonium sulfate
| work = DmiShin home, crystal growing collection
| first = Dmitry
| last = Shintyakov
| accessdate = 2022-04-15
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Orthorhombic minerals
Category:Minerals described in 1858
{{sulfate-mineral-stub|In particular, I don't know anything about crystallography or optics, and Dmitry Shintyakov has licensed the photos of his synthetic lecontite specimens (see refs) under CC0 according to https://dmishin.github.io/about.html.}}