men's 400 metres world record progression

{{Short description|The progression of world records in the men's 400-metre race in athletics.}}

The first world record in the 400 m for men (athletics) was recognized by the International Amateur Athletics Federation, now known as World Athletics, in 1912. The IAAF ratified Charles Reidpath's 48.2 s performance set at that year's Stockholm Olympics as a world record, but it also recognized the superior mark over {{Convert|440|yd|m|3|abbr=off}} run by Maxie Long in 1900 as a world record.

Up to and including 2021, World Athletics has ratified 24 world records in the event.

{{cite web

|title = 12th IAAF World Championships In Athletics: IAAF Statistics Handbook. Berlin 2009.

|url = http://www.iaaf.org/mm/document/competitions/competition/05/15/63/20090706014834_httppostedfile_p345-688_11303.pdf

|publisher = IAAF Media & Public Relations Department

|location = Monte Carlo

|pages = Pages 546, 547

|year = 2009

|access-date = August 2, 2009

|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110629134819/http://www.iaaf.org/mm/document/competitions/competition/05/15/63/20090706014834_httppostedfile_p345-688_11303.pdf

|archive-date=June 29, 2011

}}

The following tables show the world record progression in the men's 400 metres, as ratified by World Athletics.

Records 1912–1976

class="wikitable" border="1"
Time

! Auto

! Athlete

! Nationality

! Location of race

! Date

47.8y

|

| Maxie Long

| {{Flag|United States|1896}}

| New York, USA

| September 29, 1900

48.2

|

| Charles Reidpath

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Stockholm, Sweden

| July 13, 1912

47.4y

|

| Ted Meredith

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Cambridge, USA

| May 27, 1916"The Official Report of the Games of the 8th Olympiade" (PDF). Paris, FR. 1924. p. 107. Retrieved 21 April 2011.

style="background: #ffd0bd"

| 47.6

|

| Eric Liddell

| {{UK}}

| Paris, France

| July 11, 1924Eric Liddell's 1924 Olympic Games victory was initially ratified as a world record by the IAAF, despite being slower than Ted Meredith's mark from 1916. The IAAF rescinded the record on August 7, 1928.{{cite web |url=http://iaaf-ebooks.s3.amazonaws.com/2015/Progression-of-IAAF-World-Records-2015/projet/IAAF-WRPB-2015.pdf |title=IAAF World Records Progression |edition=2015 |author1=Hymans, Richard |author2=Matrahazi, Imre |publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations |access-date=April 30, 2018}}{{rp|49}}

47.0

|

| Emerson Spencer

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Palo Alto, USA

| May 12, 1928

46.4y

|

| Ben Eastman

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Palo Alto, California, USA

| March 26, 1932

46.2

| 46.28

| Bill Carr

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Los Angeles, USA

| August 5, 1932

46.1

|

| Archie Williams

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Chicago, USA

| June 19, 1936

rowspan="2" valign="top" | 46.0

|

| Rudolf Harbig

| {{flag|Nazi Germany|Nazi}}

| Frankfurt am Main, Nazi Germany

| August 12, 1939

| Grover Klemmer

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Philadelphia, USA

| June 6, 1941{{Cite web|url=http://www.criticalpast.com/video/65675028733_Track-and-field-events-at-Franklin-field_400-meters_pole-vault_Grover-klemmer|title=HD Stock Video Footage - Track and Field events at Franklin Field in Philadelphia}}

46.0y

|

| Herb McKenley

| {{Flag|Jamaica|1906}}

| Berkeley, USA

| June 5, 1948

45.9

| 46.00

| Herb McKenley

| {{Flag|Jamaica|1906}}

| Milwaukee, USA

| July 2, 1948

45.8

|

| George Rhoden

| {{Flag|Jamaica|1906}}

| Eskilstuna, Sweden

| August 22, 1950

45.4A

| 45.68

| Lou Jones

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Mexico City, Mexico

| March 18, 1955

45.2

|

| Lou Jones

| {{Flag|United States|1912}}

| Los Angeles, USA

| June 30, 1956

rowspan="2" valign="top" | 44.9

| 45.07

| Otis Davis

| {{USA}}

| Rome, Italy

| September 6, 1960

45.08

| Carl Kaufmann

| {{EUA}}

| Rome, Italy

| September 6, 1960

44.9y

|

| Adolph Plummer

| {{USA}}

| Tempe, USA

| May 25, 1963

44.9

|

| Mike Larrabee

| {{USA}}

| Los Angeles, USA

| September 12, 1964

44.5+

|

| Tommie Smith

| {{USA}}

| San Jose, USA

| May 20, 1967

44.1A

| 44.19

| Larry James

| {{USA}}

| Echo Summit, USA

| September 14, 1968

43.8A

| 43.86

| Lee Evans

| {{USA}}

| Mexico City, Mexico

| October 18, 1968

(+) plus sign denotes en route time during longer race

"y" denotes time for 440 yards, ratified as a record for this event

"A" indicates that the time was set at altitude.

The "Time" column indicates the ratified mark; the "Auto" column indicates a fully automatic time that was also recorded in the event when hand-timed marks were used for official records, or which was the basis for the official mark, rounded to the 10th of a second, depending on the rules then in place.

Records post-1976

From 1975, the IAAF accepted separate automatically electronically timed records for events up to 400 metres. Starting January 1, 1977, the IAAF required fully automatic timing to the hundredth of a second for these events.

Lee Evans' 1968 Olympic gold medal victory time of 43.86 was the fastest recorded result to that time.

class="wikitable" border="1"
Time

! Athlete

! Nationality

! Location of race

! Date

! Duration of record

43.86 {{AthAbbr|A}}

| Lee Evans

| {{USA}}

| Mexico City, Mexico

| October 18, 1968

| {{Age in years, months and days|1968|10|18|1988|8|17}}

43.29

| Butch Reynolds

| {{USA}}

| Zürich, Switzerland

| August 17, 1988

| {{Age in years, months and days|1988|8|17|1999|8|26}}

43.18

| Michael Johnson

| {{USA}}

| Seville, Spain

| August 26, 1999

| {{Age in years, months and days|1999|8|26|2016|8|14}}

43.03

| Wayde van Niekerk

| {{RSA}}

| Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

| August 14, 2016{{cite web|title=Men's 400m Results |url=https://smsprio2016-a.akamaihd.net/_odf-documents/A/T/ATM004101_Results_2016_08_14_ff3d0a74_10b4_4382_91f3_8783d2c9311c.pdf |publisher=International Olympic Committee |website=Rio 2016 |date=14 August 2016 |access-date=3 September 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920130147/https://smsprio2016-a.akamaihd.net/_odf-documents/A/T/ATM004101_Results_2016_08_14_ff3d0a74_10b4_4382_91f3_8783d2c9311c.pdf |archive-date=20 September 2016 }}

| {{Age in years, months and days|2016|8|14}}

Excluding times run at high altitude (above 1,000 metres), the progression of automatic times is shown below.

class="wikitable" border="1"
Time

! Athlete

! Nationality

! Location of race

! Date

! Duration of record

44.95

| Lee Evans

| {{USA}}

| Winnipeg, Canada

| July 30, 1967

| {{Age in years, months and days|1967|7|30|1971|8|1}}

44.60

| John Smith

| {{USA}}

| Cali, Colombia

| August 1, 1971

| {{Age in years, months and days|1971|8|1|1976|7|29}}

44.26

| Alberto Juantorena

| {{CUB}}

| Montreal, Canada

| July 29, 1976

| {{Age in years, months and days|1976|7|29|1987|5|3}}

44.10

| Butch Reynolds

| {{USA}}

| Columbus, Ohio, USA

| May 3, 1987

| {{Age in years, months and days|1987|5|3|1988|7|20}}

43.93

| Butch Reynolds

| {{USA}}

| Indianapolis, USA

| July 20, 1988

| {{Age in years, months and days|1988|7|20|1988|8|17}}

43.29

| Butch Reynolds

| {{USA}}

| Zürich, Switzerland

| August 17, 1988

| {{Age in years, months and days|1988|8|17|1999|8|26}}

43.18

| Michael Johnson

| {{USA}}

| Seville, Spain

| August 26, 1999

| {{Age in years, months and days|1999|8|26|2016|8|14}}

43.03

| Wayde van Niekerk

| {{RSA}}

| Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

| August 14, 2016{{cite web|title=Men's 400m Results |url=https://smsprio2016-a.akamaihd.net/_odf-documents/A/T/ATM004101_Results_2016_08_14_ff3d0a74_10b4_4382_91f3_8783d2c9311c.pdf |publisher=International Olympic Committee |website=Rio 2016 |date=14 August 2016 |access-date=3 September 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160920130147/https://smsprio2016-a.akamaihd.net/_odf-documents/A/T/ATM004101_Results_2016_08_14_ff3d0a74_10b4_4382_91f3_8783d2c9311c.pdf |archive-date=20 September 2016 }}

| {{Age in years, months and days|2016|8|14}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Athletics record progressions}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:400, men}}

Category:Men's world athletics record progressions

World record men

Notes

{{reflist|group=note|30em}}