molecular-scale temperature
The molecular-scale temperature is the defining property of the U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1962. It is defined by the relationship:
:
: Tm(z) is molecular-scale temperature at altitude z;
: M0 is molecular weight of air at sea level;
: M(z) is molecular weight of air at altitude z;
: T(z) is absolute temperature at altitude z.
This is citation of the Technical Report of USAF from 1967.
| last1 = Brackbill
| first1 = Jeremiah U.
| first2 = Edmund A.
| last2 = Nawrocki
| first3 = William A.
| last3 = Whitaker
| title = Atmospheric models for use in hydrodynamic computer codes
| url = http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=AD0818407
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130408131210/http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=AD0818407
| url-status = dead
| archive-date = April 8, 2013
| format = pdf
| accessdate = 2012-05-30
| series = AFWL-TR-67-75
|date=August 1967
| publisher = Air Force Weapons Laboratory. Research And Technology Division. Air Force Systems Command
| location = Kirtland Air Force Base, New Mexico (USA)
}}