moxastine
{{cs1 config|name-list-style=vanc|display-authors=6}}
{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 449583321
| IUPAC_name = 2-[1,1-di(phenyl)ethoxy]-N,N-dimethylethanamine
| image = Moxastine.png
| tradename =
| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|international|moxastine}}
| pregnancy_category =
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| routes_of_administration =
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| protein_bound =
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| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CAS_number = 3572-74-5
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 19142
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = ZSJ254W6SF
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 18062
| C=18 | H=23 | N=1 | O=1
| smiles = CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C2=CC=CC=C2)OCCN(C)C
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C18H23NO/c1-18(20-15-14-19(2)3,16-10-6-4-7-11-16)17-12-8-5-9-13-17/h4-13H,14-15H2,1-3H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = BBIMHFSPNXQFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
Moxastine (also known as mephenhydramine) is an antihistamine and anticholinergic.{{cite book | vauthors = Saxena AK, Saxena M | chapter = Developments in antihistamines (H1) | veditors = Jucker E | title = Progress in Drug Research / Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung / Progrès des recherches pharmaceutiques | date = 1992 | pages = 35–125 | isbn = 978-3-0348-7146-4 | doi = 10.1007/978-3-0348-7144-0_3 }}
It was developed in Czechoslovakia{{cite book | vauthors = Wardell WM |title=Controlling the Use of Therapeutic Drugs An International Comparison |date=1978 |publisher=American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research |location=Washington, D.C. |isbn=978-0-8447-3278-7 |page=242}} and sold in hydrochloride form as an antihistamine (Alfadryl).
It is, with 8-chlorotheophylline, a component of cocrystal/salt moxastine teoclate (mephenhydrinate) used as antiemetic (Theadryl; Kinedryl (with caffeine)).
References
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See also
{{Cholinergics}}
{{Histaminergics}}
Category:H1 receptor antagonists
Category:Dimethylamino compounds
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