national apportionment of MP seats in the Riksdag
{{Politics of Sweden|riksdag}}
The electoral system in Sweden is proportional. Of the 349 seats in the national diet, the unicameral Riksdag, 310 are fixed constituency seats ({{langx|sv|valkretsmandat}}) allocated to constituencies in relation to the number of people entitled to vote in each constituency ({{lang|sv|valkrets}}). The remaining 39 leveling seats ({{lang|sv|utjämningsmandat}}) are used to correct the deviations from proportional national distribution that may arise when allocating the fixed constituency seats. There is a constraint in the system that means that only a party that has received at least four per cent of the votes in the whole country participates in the distribution of seats. However, a party that has received at least twelve per cent of the votes in a constituency participates in the distribution of the fixed constituency seats in that constituency.See e.g.: [http://www.regeringen.se/sb/d/10025/a/117744 SOU 2008:125 En reformerad grundlag (Constitutional Reform)], Prime Ministers Office.For the general election of 2010, See e.g.: [http://allehanda.se/start/harnosand/1.861758 Länet tappar ett mandat], Örnsköldsviks Allehanda, March 20, 2009.
Apportionment of fixed constituency seats
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! Constituency ! 1970 ! 1973 ! 1976 ! 1979 ! 1982 ! 1985 ! 1988 ! 1991 ! 1994 ! 1998 ! 2002 ! 2006 ! 2010 ! 2014 ! 2018 ! 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Stockholms kommun | 31 | 29 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 29 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Stockholms län | 24 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Uppsala länBy the election in 2006, Heby Municipality was transferred from Västmanlands län to Uppsala län. | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Södermanlands län | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Östergötlands län | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Jönköpings län | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Kronobergs län | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Kalmar län | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Gotlands län | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Blekinge län | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Kristianstads länKristianstads län was abolished by the election of 1998. The constituency is now referred to as Skåne läns norra, and Skåne läns östra. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |FyrstadskretsenFyrstadskretsen and Malmöhus län were adjusted by the election of 1994. | 18 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | | ||||||||
| - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Malmöhus län | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | | ||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Malmöhus läns norra | | ||||||||||||||||
|9 | | ||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Malmöhus läns södra | | ||||||||||||||||
|11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Malmö kommun | | ||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Skåne läns västra | | ||||||||||||||||
|9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | ||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Skåne läns södra | | ||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | |||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Skåne läns norra och östra | | ||||||||||||||||
|10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Hallands län | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Göteborgs kommun | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |BohuslänVästra Götalands län was created by the election of 1998. At the same time, Habo and Mullsjö Municipalities were transferred to Jönköpings län. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | | |||||||
| - | | ||||||||||||||||
| - | - | |||||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Älvsborgs läns norra | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | | |||||||
| - | - | |||||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Älvsborgs läns södra | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 6 | - | - | - | | ||||
| - | - | |||||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Skaraborgs län | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | | ||||||
| - | - | |||||||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västra Götalands läns västraThe borders of electoral districts within the Västra Götaland county underwent minor modifications in 2018. See: [https://www.val.se/servicelankar/press/nyheter/nyheter/2018-04-17-fordelning-av-fasta-valkretsmandat-vid-valet-till-riksdagen-2018.html Fördelning av fasta valkretsmandat 2018], Valmyndigheten. | | ||||||||||||||||
|11 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | ||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västra Götalands läns norra | | ||||||||||||||||
|9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | ||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västra Götalands läns södra | | ||||||||||||||||
|6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | ||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västra Götalands läns östra | | ||||||||||||||||
|9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | ||||||||||
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Värmlands län | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Örebro län | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västmanlands län | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Dalarnas länThe constituency was named Kopparbergs län before the election of 1998. | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Gävleborgs län | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västernorrlands län | 11 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Jämtlands län | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Västerbottens län | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Norrbottens län | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
style="background:#F0F0F0; text-align:left" |Total fixed constituency seats | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 | 310 |