opposition (Australia)

{{Short description|Second largest party in the Australian House of Representatives}}

{{Use Australian English|date=February 2017}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}

In Australian parliamentary practice, the Opposition or the Official Opposition consists of the second largest party or coalition of parties in the Australian House of Representatives, with its leader being given the title Leader of the Opposition. The Opposition serves the same function as the official opposition in other Commonwealth of Nations monarchies that follow the Westminster conventions and practices. It is seen as the alternative government and the existing administration's main opponent in the Australian Parliament and at a general election. By convention, the Opposition Leader in the federal Parliament comes from the House of Representatives, as does the deputy, although the Government and Opposition may also both have leaders in the Senate. The Opposition is sometimes styled as His Majesty's Loyal Opposition{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/opinion/altar-egos-clash-over-wills-and-babykins/story-e6frg6zo-1225955250021 |title=Altar egos clash over Wills and Babykins |newspaper= The Australian |date= 18 November 2010 |access-date=31 March 2011 |first=Samantha |last=Maiden}} to show that, although the group may be against the sitting government, it remains loyal to the Crown (the embodiment of the Australian state), and thus to Australia.

The current Opposition at a federal level is the centre-right Liberal Party/National Party Coalition, led by Peter Dutton.

State and territory opposition

The opposition parties and leaders in the Australian states and territories are:

class="wikitable"

! width=170 | State/territory

! width=75 colspan="2" | Opposition party/coalition

! width=150 | Leader of the Opposition

! width=75 colspan="2" | Opposition

Australian Capital Territory

| {{Australian party style|Liberal}} |

| Liberal

| Leanne Castley

| Australian Capital Territory Opposition{{cite web |url=https://www.parliament.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/1655962/Opposition-June-2022-Shadow-Ministry-list.pdf |title=ACT Shadow Ministry Tenth Assembly |website=www.parliament.act.gov.au |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918033044/https://www.parliament.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/1655962/Opposition-June-2022-Shadow-Ministry-list.pdf |archive-date=18 September 2023 |date=30 June 2022 |access-date=18 September 2023}}

rowspan=2 | New South Wales

| {{Australian party style|Liberal}} |

| Liberal (Coalition)

| rowspan=2| Mark Speakman

| rowspan=2| New South Wales Opposition{{cite web |title=Shadow Ministry |url=https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/members/Pages/shadow-ministry.aspx |publisher=Parliament of New South Wales |access-date=18 September 2023}}

{{Australian party style|National}} |

| National (Coalition)

Northern Territory

| {{Australian party style|AlP}} |

| Labor

| Selena Uibo

| Northern Territory Opposition{{Cite web|url=https://parliament.nt.gov.au/members/shadow-ministry|title=Shadow Ministry - 14th Assembly|author= |publisher=Legislative Assembly of the Northern Territory |date=19 May 2023|website=parliament.nt.gov.au |access-date=18 September 2023}}

Queensland

| {{Australian party style|Labor}} |

| Labor

| Steven Miles

| Queensland Opposition{{Cite web|url=https://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/current/list/current-shadow-ministers|title=Current Shadow Ministers |publisher=Queensland Parliament |website=www.parliament.qld.gov.au |access-date=18 September 2023}}

South Australia

| {{Australian party style|liberal sa}} |

| Liberal

| Vincent Tarzia{{cite news|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-04-19/sa-liberals-elect-david-speirs-as-new-leader/100998430 |date=19 April 2022 |title=SA Liberals elect former environment minister David Speirs as new party leader|publisher=ABC News |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918031849/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-04-19/sa-liberals-elect-david-speirs-as-new-leader/100998430 |archive-date=18 September 2023 |author= |url-status=live}}

| South Australian Opposition {{cite web |url=https://www.parliament.sa.gov.au/-/media/Project/Parliament/Documents/Members/Shadow-Cabinet-as-at-08-August-2023.pdf |date=8 August 2023 |access-date=18 September 2023 |title=South Australia - 55th Parliament Shadow Ministry |publisher=The Parliament of South Australia |archive-date=18 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918035040/https://www.parliament.sa.gov.au/-/media/Project/Parliament/Documents/Members/Shadow-Cabinet-as-at-08-August-2023.pdf |url-status=live}}

Tasmania

| {{Australian party style|Labor}} |

| Labor

| Dean Winter

| Tasmanian Opposition{{cite web |url=https://www.parliament.tas.gov.au/house-of-assembly/laborcab |title=Labor Shadow Ministry |publisher=Parliament of Tasmania |website=www.parliament.tas.gov.au |url-status=live |access-date=18 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918025343/https://www.parliament.tas.gov.au/house-of-assembly/laborcab |archive-date=18 September 2023}}

rowspan=2| Victoria

| {{Australian party style|Liberal}} |

| Liberal (Coalition)

| rowspan=2| Brad Battin

| rowspan=2| Victorian Opposition{{Cite web|url=https://new.parliament.vic.gov.au/48f24a/contentassets/f02f227ef9104652a5a706db2b634a0d/shadow-ministry-60th-parl-dec-2022.pdf|title=Liberal Nationals Shadow Cabinet |date=20 December 2022 |author= |website=new.parliament.vic.gov.au |access-date=18 September 2023}}

{{Australian party style|National}} |

| National (Coalition)

rowspan=2| Western Australia

| {{Australian party style|Liberal}} |

| Liberal

| rowspan=2| Basil Zempilas

| rowspan=2| Western Australian Opposition{{Cite web|url=https://www.parliament.wa.gov.au/Parliament/memblist.nsf/ScreenMembersWShadPolOffHold|title=Shadow Ministers|website=www.parliament.wa.gov.au |access-date=18 September 2023}}

{{Australian party style|National}} |

| National

See also

References

{{reflist}}

{{Politics of Australia|state=collapsed}}

{{Australian opposition leaders}}