oxolamine
{{Short description|Cough suppressant}}
{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 447812881
| IUPAC_name = N,N-diethyl-2-(3-phenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)ethanamine
| image = Oxolamine.png
| tradename =
| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|international|oxolamine}}
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_US =
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| legal_AU =
| legal_CA =
| legal_UK =
| legal_US =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
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| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CAS_number = 959-14-8
| ATC_prefix = R05
| ATC_suffix = DB07
| PubChem = 13738
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB13216
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 13143
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 90BEA145GY
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = D07387
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 1620875
| C=14 | H=19 | N=3 | O=1
| smiles = n1c(onc1c2ccccc2)CCN(CC)CC
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C14H19N3O/c1-3-17(4-2)11-10-13-15-14(16-18-13)12-8-6-5-7-9-12/h5-9H,3-4,10-11H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = IDCHQQSVJAAUQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
Oxolamine is a cough suppressant{{cite book | vauthors = de Groot AC | chapter = 3.357 Oxolamine |title=Systemic Drugs | series = Monographs in Contact Allergy | volume = 4 |date=2022 |publisher=CRC Press |isbn=978-1-00-054991-1 |page=712 |edition=First}} that is available as a generic drug in many jurisdictions.{{cite web | work = drugs.com | url = https://www.drugs.com/international/oxolamine.html | title = Oxolamine | date = 19 April 2015 | access-date = 23 January 2018 | archive-date = 20 September 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180920145016/https://www.drugs.com/international/oxolamine.html | url-status = live }}
Oxolamine also has anti-inflammatory activity, which causes a reduction in irritation of the nerve receptors of the respiratory tract.{{Cite web |title=NCATS Inxight Drugs — OXOLAMINE CITRATE |url=https://drugs.ncats.io/drug/K5X4XBR694 |access-date=2022-09-26 |website=drugs.ncats.io |language=en |archive-date=2022-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926180401/https://drugs.ncats.io/drug/K5X4XBR694 |url-status=live }}
It is mainly used for the treatment of pharyngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, bronchiectasis and pertussis.
Oxolamine is not approved in the USA, it may be marketed elsewhere internationally as a cough suppressant. It is listed as a prescription drug in New Zealand legislation. Oxolamine is also approved in Taiwan for the treatment of respiratory tract inflammation.{{Cite web |title=Oxolamine |url=https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13216 |access-date=2022-09-26 |website=go.drugbank.com |archive-date=2022-09-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220926180403/https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB13216 |url-status=live }}
References
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{{Cough and cold preparations}}
Category:Diethylamino compounds
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