pancharatha
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{{Distinguish|Pancharatna (architecture)}}
{{Hatnote|See also Pancha Rathas, religious buildings in Bhubaneswar}}
Image:Plan of subsidiary shrines of Brahmeswara Temple.jpg
A Hindu temple is a pancharatha when there are five ratha (on plan) or paga (on elevation) on the tower of the temple (generally a shikhara).{{Cite web |url=http://tourism.oriyaonline.com/temple_architecture.html |title=Temple Architecture of Orissa |access-date=2012-10-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013100126/http://tourism.oriyaonline.com/temple_architecture.html |archive-date=2012-10-13 |url-status=dead }} The rathas are vertical offset projection or facets.
The name comes from the sanskrit Pancha (=five) and Ratha (=chariot), but the link with the concept of chariot is not clear.
There are also temples with three rathas (triratha), seven rathas (saptaratha) and nine rathas (navaratha).
Examples of pancharatha temples
- Lingaraja Temple in Bhubaneswar
- Lakshmana Temple in Khajuraho
- Rajarani Temple in Bhubaneswar
- Jagannath Temple in Puri, Odisha
- Jagannath Temple in Baripada, Odisha
- Jagannath Temple in Nayagarh, Odisha
- Isanesvara Siva Temple in Bhubaneswar
- Mukteswar Temple in Bhubaneswar
- Brahmani temple in Baleswar, Odisha
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{{gallery | title=Pancharatha temples | height=200 | width=200 | align=center
|File:Isanesvara.jpg|Isanesvara Siva Temple in Bhubaneswar
|File:Jagannath Temple baripada 4.jpg|Jagannath Temple in Baripada
|File:Lingaraj Temple bbsr10.jpg|Lingaraja Temple in Bhubaneswar
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