pentagonal planar molecular geometry

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{{Infobox molecular geometry

| Examples=Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate

| Image_File=Pentagonal-planar-3D-balls.png

| Symmetry_group=D5h

| Atom_direction=5

| Bond_angle=72°

| mu=0

}}

In chemistry, the pentagonal planar molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where five atoms, groups of atoms, or ligands are arranged around a central atom, defining the vertices of a pentagon.

Image:AX5E2-2D.png

Examples

The only two pentagonal planar species known are the isoelectronic (nine valence electrons) ions Tetramethylammonium pentafluoroxenate (pentafluoroxenate(IV)) and {{chem2|[IF5](2−)}} (pentafluoroiodate(III)).{{cite book|last1=Housecroft |first=C. E. |last2=Sharpe |first2=A. G. |date=2004 |title=Inorganic Chemistry |edition=2nd |publisher=Prentice Hall |page=498 |ISBN=978-0130399137}} Both are derived from the pentagonal bipyramid with two lone pairs occupying the apical positions and the five fluorine atoms all equatorial.

References

{{Reflist}}

{{MolecularGeometry}}

Category:Stereochemistry

Category:Molecular geometry

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