perfect complex
In algebra, a perfect complex of modules over a commutative ring A is an object in the derived category of A-modules that is quasi-isomorphic to a bounded complex of finite projective A-modules. A perfect module is a module that is perfect when it is viewed as a complex concentrated at degree zero. For example, if A is Noetherian, a module over A is perfect if and only if it is finitely generated and of finite projective dimension.
Other characterizations
Perfect complexes are precisely the compact objects in the unbounded derived category of A-modules.See, e.g., {{harvtxt|Ben-Zvi|Francis|Nadler|2010}} They are also precisely the dualizable objects in this category.Lemma 2.6. of {{harvtxt|Kerz|Strunk|Tamme|2018}}
A compact object in the ∞-category of (say right) module spectra over a ring spectrum is often called perfect;{{harvtxt|Lurie|2014}} see also module spectrum.
Pseudo-coherent sheaf
When the structure sheaf is not coherent, working with coherent sheaves has awkwardness (namely the kernel of a finite presentation can fail to be coherent). Because of this, SGA 6 Expo I introduces the notion of a pseudo-coherent sheaf.
By definition, given a ringed space , an -module is called pseudo-coherent if for every integer , locally, there is a free presentation of finite type of length n; i.e.,
:.
A complex F of -modules is called pseudo-coherent if, for every integer n, there is locally a quasi-isomorphism where L has degree bounded above and consists of finite free modules in degree . If the complex consists only of the zero-th degree term, then it is pseudo-coherent if and only if it is so as a module.
Roughly speaking, a pseudo-coherent complex may be thought of as a limit of perfect complexes.
See also
- Hilbert–Burch theorem
- elliptic complex (related notion; discussed at SGA 6 Exposé II, Appendix II.)
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{Citation|last1=Ben-Zvi|first1=David|last2=Francis|first2=John|last3=Nadler|first3=David|title=Integral transforms and Drinfeld centers in derived algebraic geometry|journal=Journal of the American Mathematical Society|
volume=23|year=2010|issue=4|pages=909–966|mr=2669705|doi=10.1090/S0894-0347-10-00669-7|arxiv=0805.0157|s2cid=2202294}}
Bibliography
- {{cite book
| editor-last = Berthelot
| editor-first = Pierre
| editor-link = Pierre Berthelot (mathematician)
| editor2=Alexandre Grothendieck
| editor2-link=Alexandre Grothendieck
| editor3=Luc Illusie
| editor3-link=Luc Illusie
| title = Séminaire de Géométrie Algébrique du Bois Marie - 1966-67 - Théorie des intersections et théorème de Riemann-Roch - (SGA 6) (Lecture notes in mathematics 225)
| series = Lecture Notes in Mathematics
| year = 1971
| volume = 225
| publisher = Springer-Verlag
| location = Berlin; New York
| language = fr
| pages = xii+700
| no-pp = true
|doi=10.1007/BFb0066283
|isbn= 978-3-540-05647-8
| mr = 0354655
}}
- {{cite journal
|doi=10.1007/s00222-017-0752-2
|title=Algebraic K-theory and descent for blow-ups
|date=2018
|last1=Kerz |first1=Moritz
|last2=Strunk |first2=Florian
|last3=Tamme |first3=Georg
|journal=Inventiones Mathematicae
|volume=211
|issue=2
|pages=523–577
|arxiv=1611.08466
|bibcode=2018InMat.211..523K }}
- {{cite web
|last1=Lurie |first1=Jacob
|title=Algebraic K-Theory and Manifold Topology (Math 281), Lecture 19: K-Theory of Ring Spectra.
|url=https://www.math.ias.edu/~lurie/281notes/Lecture19-Rings.pdf
|date=2014}}
External links
- {{cite web |title=Determinantal identities for perfect complexes |url=https://mathoverflow.net/questions/354214/determinantal-identities-for-perfect-complexes |website=MathOverflow}}
- {{cite web |title=An alternative definition of pseudo-coherent complex |url=https://mathoverflow.net/questions/200540/an-alternative-definition-of-pseudo-coherent-complex |website=MathOverflow}}
- {{Cite web |title=15.74 Perfect complexes |url=http://stacks.math.columbia.edu/tag/0656
|website=The Stacks project}}
- {{Cite web |title=perfect module |url=https://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/perfect+module |website=ncatlab.org}}
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