pethidine intermediate A
{{Short description|Chemical compound}}
{{Drugbox
| verifiedrevid = 412260743
| IUPAC_name = 1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carbonitrile
| image = Pethidineintermediate.svg
| image_class = skin-invert-image
| width = 160
| tradename =
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_US =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_AU =
| legal_BR = A1
| legal_BR_comment = {{Cite web |author=Anvisa |author-link=Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency |date=2023-03-31 |title=RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial |trans-title=Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control|url=https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803143925/https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |archive-date=2023-08-03 |access-date=2023-08-16 |publisher=Diário Oficial da União |language=pt-BR |publication-date=2023-04-04}}
| legal_CA =
| legal_UK =
| legal_US = Schedule II
| legal_UN = N I
| legal_DE = Anlage II
| routes_of_administration = N/A
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| CAS_number = 3627-62-1
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = EL4L2474TY
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 62513
| KEGG = C22687
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank =
| ChemSpiderID = 56289
| C=13 | H=16 | N=2
| synonyms =
| smiles = CN1CCC(CC1)(C#N)c2ccccc2
| StdInChI = 1S/C13H16N2/c1-15-9-7-13(11-14,8-10-15)12-5-3-2-4-6-12/h2-6H,7-10H2,1H3
| StdInChIKey = ZLFQTZYFXYOGLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
Pethidine intermediate A is a four-phenylpiperidine derivative that is a precursor to the opioid analgesic drug pethidine (meperidine). It is not known to have any analgesic activity in its own right, however other derivatives of pethidine with a 4-cyano group in place of the carboxylate ethyl ester have been found to be active,{{cite journal | vauthors = Lomenzo SA, Rhoden JB, Izenwasser S, Wade D, Kopajtic T, Katz JL, Trudell ML | title = Synthesis and biological evaluation of meperidine analogues at monoamine transporters | journal = Journal of Medicinal Chemistry | volume = 48 | issue = 5 | pages = 1336–43 | date = March 2005 | pmid = 15743177 | doi = 10.1021/jm0401614 }} so pethidine intermediate A might also show opioid effects. It is scheduled by UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. It is a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the United States and has an ACSCN of 9232. The 2014 annual manufacturing quota was 6 grammes (as an end product, presumably for research use).{{cite web | title = Conversion Factors for Controlled Substances | url = http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/quotas/conv_factor/index.html | work = Diversion Control Division | publisher = Drug Enforcement Agency, U.S. Department of Justice }}
See also
- Moramide intermediate
- Methadone intermediate
- Pethidine intermediate B (norpethidine)
- Pethidine intermediate C (pethidinic acid)