poffertjes
{{short description|Traditional Dutch batter treat}}
{{Italic title}}
{{more citations needed|date=September 2017}}
{{Infobox food
| name = Poffertjes
| image = Poffertjes-Melkhuis_(cropped).jpg
| image_size = 250px
| caption = Poffertjes served with butter and powdered sugar
| alternate_name =
| country = Netherlands
| region = Northwestern Europe
| creator =
| course = Dinner, snack, dessert
| type = Pancake-like
| served = Warm or hot
| main_ingredient = Batter (yeast, flour)
| variations =
| calories =
| other =
}}
Poffertjes ({{IPA|nl|ˈpɔfərtɕəs|-|NL-nl-poffertjes.ogg}}) are traditional Dutch batter cakes. Resembling small, fluffy pancakes, they are made with yeast and buckwheat flour.{{cite book |last=Tiefenbacher |first=K.F. |title=The Technology of Wafers and Waffles I: Operational Aspects |publisher=Elsevier Science |year=2017 |isbn=978-0-12-811452-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jysUDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA101 |access-date=23 June 2018 |page=101}}{{cite web |title = Poffertjes |work = Holland.com |url = http://www.holland.com/global/tourism/holland-stories/dutch-food-and-cuisine/poffertjes-4.htm |access-date = 2017-09-05 |archive-date = 2017-09-05 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170905231304/http://www.holland.com/global/tourism/holland-stories/dutch-food-and-cuisine/poffertjes-4.htm |url-status = dead }} Typically, poffertjes are sweet treats served with powdered sugar and butter, and sometimes syrup or advocaat. A savoury variant with gouda cheese is also made.{{cite book |title = Dutch cooking today |author = Clara ten Houte de Lange |publisher = Inmerc |year = 2007 |isbn = 9789066118454 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=2dgtNmclQm8C&q=poffertjes+dutch+pancakes&pg=PA14 |page = 14}}
History
The first mention of Poffertjes is credited to a 1746 appendix to the cookbook Volmaakte Hollandsche keuken-meid.{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KehjAAAAcAAJ&dq=poffertjes&pg=PA22 |title=Aanhangzel, van de Volmaakte Hollandsche keuken-meid. Onderwyzende veelerhande zaaken omtrent het toebereiden der spyzen, confituuren, en nagerechten: ... Het inleggen van alles tegen de winter, en wat verder de slacht-tyd aangaat ... Hier is in 't byzonder by gevoegt de kunst, om allerhande tafel-geregten voortesnyden ... Nevens de wyze om allerhande tafel-goed konstig en cierlyk te vouwen |date=1746 |publisher=by Steeve van Esveldt |language=nl}}
Poffertjes were first seen at a fair in Amsterdam in 1746. They are also known as 'brothers'. The Catholic Church claims they invented them, but there are doubts about that claim.{{CN|date=December 2024}}
Serving
Poffertjes are a festive holiday treat in the Netherlands, popular at both summer festivals and Christmas markets. Mainly in the winter season temporary stands selling poffertjes are quite popular and sell portions containing one or two dozen. Usually the cook prepares them fresh for the customer. They are sold on a small cardboard (sometimes plastic) plate and come with a small disposable fork the size of a pastry fork. Poffertjes are not difficult to prepare, but a special cast iron pan or copper pan (also available in aluminium with Teflon coating) with several shallow indentations in the bottom is required.
Almost all Dutch supermarkets (like Albert Heijn, Lidl and Jumbo) sell ready-made poffertjes that only need to be microwaved, and are sold complete with a sachet of powdered sugar and a small serving of butter. Supermarkets also stock mixes for poffertjes, to which only eggs and milk need to be added. Usually they contain a leavening agent such as baking powder.
Poffertjes can also be served with other sweet garnishes, such as syrup, whipped cream or strawberries, for added flavour.
Poffertjes are also known in Indonesian cuisine through its historical ties as the former Dutch colony.{{cite book |title = Pedoman Memasak Terampil Kue Nostalgia Belanda |author = Albertin Hoesni |publisher = PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama |isbn = 9789792246285 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=EJFOEVaKdLkC&q=poffertjes+Belanda&pg=PT4 |language = Indonesian}}
Gietijzeren poffertjespan.JPG|The special poffertjespan
Poffertjes in Jakarta 1.jpg|Poffertjes preparation in Semarang
Similar dishes
Poffertjes are thought to be related to and to have influenced the Indonesian kue cubit. Poffertjes have some similarities with Indian paniyaram and Hong Kong egg waffles, but differ in many aspects. The Danish æbleskiver pancakes are quite similar.
See also
{{Portal|Food|Netherlands|Indonesia}}
- Æbleskiver - A similarly-fried Danish confectionery served with jam or powdered sugar.
- Akok - Malaysian snack or dessert
- Egg waffle - Hong Kong dish
- Khanom krok - Thai dish
- Mont lin maya - Burmese street food dish
- Neyyappam - South Indian sweet fritter fried in ghee
- Paddu - Indian sweet or spicy dish
- Pinjaram - Malaysian kuih
- Pinyaram - Indonesian dish
- Serabi - similar dish utilizing coconuts found in Indonesia
- Suzuyaki - Japanese sweet made from rice flour and sugar
- Takoyaki - similar savory Japanese dish filled with diced octopus
- Unni appam - Indian fried rice cake made with fruit
- {{annotated link|List of pancakes}}
- {{portal-inline|Food}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Poffertjes}}
- [http://www.thedutchtable.com/2012/10/poffertjes.html The Dutch Table - Poffertjes]
{{Kue}}
{{Pancakes}}
{{Indonesian cuisine}}