poppet

{{Short description|Doll used in folk magic and witchcraft}}{{Distinguish|Puppet}}{{For multi|the candy|Poppets (sweets)|the engine valve|Poppet valve|the surname|Poppitt}}{{Tone|date=May 2024}}{{Factual accuracy disputed|date=May 2024}}File:Witch Dolls Poppets Curse.jpg

In folk magic and witchcraft, a poppet (also known as poppit, moppet, mommet or pippy) is a doll made to represent a person, for casting spells on them, or aiding that person through magic.{{cite book| title=Cunningham's Encyclopedia of Magical Herbs| author=Scott Cunningham| author-link=Scott Cunningham| year=2000| publisher=Llewellyn Worldwide| isbn=0875421229| page=[https://archive.org/details/cunninghamsencyc00cunn_0/page/13 13]| url-access=registration| url=https://archive.org/details/cunninghamsencyc00cunn_0/page/13}} They are occasionally found lodged in chimneys.{{Cite web |title=1166 - Poppets |url=https://museumofwitchcraftandmagic.co.uk/object/poppets/ |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=Museum of Witchcraft and Magic |language=en-GB}}{{Cite book |date=2009-03-01 |title=The encyclopedia of witches, witchcraft and wicca }} These dolls may be fashioned from materials such as carved root, grain, corn shafts, fruit, paper, wax, a potato, clay, branches, or cloth stuffed with herbs, with the intent that any actions performed upon the effigy will be transferred to the subject based on sympathetic magic.{{cite episode |title= Divination|episode-link= List_of_QI_episodes_%28D_series%29#Episode_10_.22Divination.22|series= QI|series-link= QI|credits= Stephen Fry (presenter), John Lloyd (creator), Ian Lorimer (director)|network= BBC|season= D|number= 10}} Poppets are also used as kitchen witch figures.

Etymology

The word poppet is a variant of puppet, from Middle English popet, meaning a small child or a doll. In British English it continues to hold this meaning. Poppet is also a chiefly British term of endearment or diminutive referring to a young child,[http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/poppet Random House Unabridged Dictionary], Random House, Inc. 2006. 17 Nov. 2006. much like the words "dear" or "sweetie."{{Cite book |last=Wolf |first=Sibyl |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n5BIxQEACAAJ |title=The Practical Poppet Guide: A How To Guide for Making and Using Poppets in Witchcraft |date=2019-05-18 |publisher=Amazon Digital Services LLC - Kdp |isbn=978-1-0992-5598-4 |language=en}}

Purpose

Poppets are commonly believed, in folk magic, to serve as spirit bridges. A poppet can be designed for benevolent purposes, such as the wishing of good health or opportunities on the recipient, or for more malicious intents, such as bringing harm onto the person they represent.[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HC05C6rziuM]{{Cite book |last=Searle |first=Laura |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OGcO0AEACAAJ |title=Threads To Souls: An Exploration of Voodoo & Poppet Magic |date=2023-07-13 |publisher=Amazon Digital Services LLC - Kdp |isbn=979-8-8521-9945-4 |language=en}}

Poppets throughout the world

Throughout the world, each culture has their own version of a poppet.{{Cite book |last=RavenWolf |first=Silver |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8otVDwAAQBAJ&dq=poppet+doll&pg=PT18 |title=Poppet Magick: Patterns, Spells & Formulas for Poppets, Spirit Dolls & Magickal Animals |date=2018-04-08 |publisher=Llewellyn Worldwide |isbn=978-0-7387-5629-5 |language=en}} Poppet doll materials vary across cultures, and, most importantly, the motive or intentions for the poppet.{{Cite journal |last=Kauppinen |first=Asko |date=2000 |title=The doll : the figure of the doll in culture and theory |url=http://dspace.stir.ac.uk/handle/1893/2392 |language=en}}

Types of Poppets

= German kitchen witch =

The origin of the German kitchen witch poppet is debated by many. One suggested location for the kitchen poppet's origin is Scandinavia, although the first mentions of it poppet in writing come from England.{{Cite book |last=Starza |first=Lucya |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IaxmDwAAQBAJ&q=poppet |title=Pagan Portals - Poppets and Magical Dolls: Dolls for Spellwork, Witchcraft and Seasonal Celebrations |date=2018-08-31 |publisher=John Hunt Publishing |isbn=978-1-78535-722-0 |language=en}}

The kitchen witch poppet is intended to bring good energy into the home kitchen, and prevent kitchen disasters. Many of these common kitchen errors can include lowering the risk of food coming out bad such as having the meal burnt, or undercooked. In order for these intentions to be upheld, it is believed that a prayer or a ritual will be needed, due to the idea of the kitchen being one of the most important places in the household, as the source of remedies or basic nutrition to maintain the body.{{Cite book |last=Murphy-Hiscock |first=Arin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TSRcDwAAQBAJ&dq=German+kitchen+witch&pg=PA29 |title=The House Witch: Your Complete Guide to Creating a Magical Space with Rituals and Spells for Hearth and Home |date=2018-11-20 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-5072-0947-9 |language=en}}

= Love poppet =

A love poppet may be used for the healing of oneself, for displaying affection to loved ones, or to foster relationships or couples. Objects that are put inside the poppet could be rose quartz, petals of the recipient's favourite flowers. Small belongings of the intended person, placed within the poppet, can also serve as a way to make it more connected to the intent.{{Citation needed|date=May 2024}}

= Prosperity poppet =

The prosperity poppet could be used in hoping for a good outcome in one's life through school, work, physical status, or financial status.[https://www.learnreligions.com/what-is-lodestone-2562518]

= Healing poppet =

Healing poppets may be intended to grant good health mentally, physically and emotionally. In this poppet it is common to include objects traditionally associated with healing, such as rose quartz, rose petals, and sage to cleanse the body and mind.[https://www.learnreligions.com/gods-and-goddesses-of-healing-2561980]

= Protection poppet =

These poppets are designed for spiritual protection of a person's family and loved ones, and the removal of supposed curses or bad luck.{{Cn|date=May 2024}} These poppets may be designed to physically resemble their intended person. They may also include items such as hematite and amethyst, in addition to basil, patchouli, and coffee. [https://www.learnreligions.com/magic-protection-spells-and-rituals-2562176]