rho1 Cephei

{{Short description|Star in the constellation Cepheus}}

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Rho1 Cephei}}

{{other stars by Bayer designation|Rho Cephei{{!}}ρ Cephei}}

{{Starbox begin

| name = Rho1 Cephei

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000.0

| equinox = J2000.0 (ICRS)

| constell = Cepheus

| ra = {{RA|22|26|42.40624}}

| dec = {{DEC|+78|47|09.0725}}

| appmag_v = 5.84

}}

{{Starbox character

| class = A2m

| b-v = −0.16

| u-b =

| r-i =

| variable =

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v =

| prop_mo_ra = −13.33

| prop_mo_dec = −36.95

| parallax = 15.83

| p_error = 0.23

| parallax_footnote =

| absmag_v =

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| component1 = ρ1 Cep A

| mass = 2.00

| radius =

| luminosity =

| temperature =

| gravity =

| metal_fe =

| rotational_velocity = 81

| age_myr = 320

| component2 = ρ1 Cep B

| mass2 = 0.51

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = ρ1 Cep, 28 Cep, BD+78°796, HD 213403, HIP 110787, HR 8578, SAO 10375, WDS J22267+7847AB

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = rho01+Cep

}}

{{Starbox end}}

Rho1 Cephei1 Cephei) is a double star located in the northern constellation of Cepheus. As of 2014, the pair had an angular separation of 0.29 arc seconds along a position angle of 211.1°. This corresponds to a projected separation of 18.1 AU. Rho1 Cephei is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.84, and it forms an optical pair with the brighter star Rho2 Cephei. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 15.83 mas as seen from the Earth, Rho1 Cephei is located about 206 light years from the Sun.

The primary component is a chemically peculiar Am star with a stellar classification of A2m. It has twice the mass of the Sun and is around 320 million years old. The smaller companion may be the source of the X-ray emission from this location, as stars similar to the primary component do not generally produce detectable levels of X-rays.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{citation

| title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction

| last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F.

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics

| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007

| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | s2cid=18759600 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| title=UBV photometry of stars whose positions are accurately known. VI

| last=Oja | first=T.

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series

| volume=89 | issue=2 | pages=415–419 | date=August 1991

| bibcode=1991A&AS...89..415O | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| display-authors=1 | last1=De Rosa | first1=R. J.

| last2=Bulger | first2=J. | last3=Patience | first3=J.

| last4=Leland | first4=B. | last5=Macintosh | first5=B.

| last6=Schneider | first6=A. | last7=Song | first7=I.

| last8=Marois | first8=C. | last9=Graham | first9=J. R.

| last10=Bessell | first10=M. | last11=Doyon | first11=R.

| title=The Volume-limited A-Star (VAST) survey - I. Companions and the unexpected X-ray detection of B6-A7 stars

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=415 | issue=1 | pages=854–866 | date=July 2011

| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18765.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2011MNRAS.415..854D

| postscript=. | arxiv=1103.4363 | s2cid=84181878 }}

{{citation

| last1=De Rosa | first1=R. J. | last2=Patience | first2=J.

| last3=Wilson | first3=P. A. | last4=Schneider | first4=A.

| last5=Wiktorowicz | first5=S. J. | last6=Vigan | first6=A.

| last7=Marois | first7=C. | last8=Song | first8=I.

| last9=MacIntosh | first9=B. | last10=Graham | first10=J. R.

| last11=Doyon | first11=R. | last12=Bessell | first12=M. S.

| last13=Thomas | first13=S. | last14=Lai | first14=O.

| title=The VAST Survey - III. The multiplicity of A-type stars within 75 pc

| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=437 | issue=2 | pages=1216 | year=2013 | display-authors=1

| bibcode=2014MNRAS.437.1216D | doi=10.1093/mnras/stt1932

| doi-access=free | arxiv=1311.7141 | s2cid=88503488 | postscript=. }}

{{citation

| display-authors=1 | last1=Royer | first1=F.

| last2=Grenier | first2=S. | last3=Baylac | first3=M.-O.

| last4=Gómez | first4=A. E. | last5=Zorec | first5=J.

| title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars in the northern hemisphere. II. Measurement of v sin i

| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics

| volume=393 | pages=897–911 | date=October 2002

| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20020943 | bibcode=2002A&A...393..897R

| arxiv=astro-ph/0205255 | s2cid=14070763 | postscript=. }}

{{cite simbad

| title=rho01 Cep

| accessdate=2017-05-05 | postscript=. }}

}}

{{Stars of Cepheus|state=collapsed}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rho1 Cephei}}

Cephei, Rho1

Category:Am stars

Category:Double stars

Category:Cepheus (constellation)

Cephei, Rho1

Cephei, 28

213403

110787

8578

Category:Durchmusterung objects