stage reading

{{Short description|Form of theatre without sets or costumes}}

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File:Solas Nua stage reading.jpg]]

A stage reading, also known as a staged reading, is a form of theatre without sets or full costumes.Mark W. Travis, The Director's Journey (Michael Wiese Productions, 1997), p. 72.

The actors, who read from scripts, may be seated, stand in fixed positions, or incorporate minimal stage movement.

There is an overlap with the term play reading,{{cite web|url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/play-reading| website= Collins English Dictionary| title=Play reading}} One US source says that play reading incorporates little or no movement, while the latter is performed, with actions, on a stage.{{cite web | title=Play Reading vs Staged Reading | website=NoHo Arts District | date=19 March 2019 | url=https://nohoartsdistrict.com/play-reading-vs-staged-reading/ | access-date=16 December 2021}}

Description

A stage reading of a new play in development is an intermediate phase between a cold reading, with the cast usually sitting around a table, and a full production. A narrator may read stage directions aloud. The purpose is to gauge the effectiveness of the dialogue, pacing and flow, and other dramatic elements that the playwright or director may wish to adjust. Audience feedback contributes to the process.Chuck Sambuchino, 2009 Screenwriter's and Playwright's Market (Writer's Digest Books, 2008), n.p.; Terry McCabe, Mis-Directing the Play: An Argument against Contemporary Theatre (I.R. Dee, 2001), p. 94; Laura Annawyn Shamas, Playwriting for Theater, Film, and Television (Betterway Publications, 1991), p. 110; Alex Epstein, Crafty Screenwriting: Writing Movies That Get Made (Henry Holt, 2002), p. 199. In play-development workshopping, the stage reading is one of the forms of workshop, along with the rehearsed reading, the exploratory workshop, and the full workshop production.David Kahn and Donna Breed, Scriptwork: A Director's Approach to New Play Development (Southern Illinois University, 1995), p.79. It is an inexpensive way to get a new play in front of an audience.Lenore DeKoven, Changing Direction: A Practical Approach to Directing Actors in Film and Theatre (Elsevier, 2006), p. 167.

Stage readings that include members of Actors' Equity (U.S.) in the cast are governed by that union's Stage Reading Guidelines.{{cite web | title=Stage Reading Guidelines Questionnaire | website=actorsequity.org | url=http://www.actorsequity.org:80/docs/codes/Stage_Reading_Materials.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180107174228/http://www.actorsequity.org:80/docs/codes/Stage_Reading_Materials.pdf | archive-date=7 January 2018 | url-status=dead | access-date=16 December 2021}}

Screenplays

{{Main|Screenplay}}

A screenplay in development that relies to a significant degree on dialogue rather than action may sometimes be given a stage reading, as a way to attract potential investors or to rehearse. As a form of public performance, the stage reading of a film script is like performing a radio play before a live audience, with emphasis on the use of imagination and on voice acting, which might require theatre actors and voice-over artists.Cathy Haase, Acting for Film (Allworth Press, 2003), pp. 142–145; Epstein, Crafty Screenwriting, p. 200.

Reader's theatre

{{Main|Readers theater}}

Reader's theatre is the stage reading of a fully developed or classic play, when the reading is itself the performance.Ellen McIntyre, Nancy Hulan, and Vicky Layne, Reading Instruction for Diverse Classrooms (Guilford Press, 2011), p. 108.

Notable dramatic readers

FLORENCE ADELAIDE FOWLE ADAMS.jpg|Florence Fowle Adams

HELEN LOUISE B. BABCOCK.jpg|Helen Louise Babcock

MABELLE BIGGART.jpg|Mabelle Biggart

Edward Brigham (Official Reg. & Dir. of Women's Clubs in America, 1913).png|Edward Brigham

Gay MacLaren LCCN2014711852.jpg|Gay MacLaren

Miss Jenniebelle Neal, dramatic reader and pianist with the Hutchinson Family LCCN2014635841.jpg|Jenniebelle Neal

Elizabeth Martina Taber (Official Reg. & Dir. of Women's Clubs in America, 1922).png|Elizabeth Martina Taber

Grace Steele Hyde, Mrs Ralph Waldo Trine, Who's who among the women of California.jpg|Grace Hyde Trine

See also

References

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Category:Stage terminology

Category:Film production