stylomastoid artery
{{Infobox artery
| Name = Stylomastoid artery
| Latin = arteria stylomastoidea
| Image = Gray508.png
| Caption = The arteries of the face and scalp.
| Image2 =
| Caption2 =
| BranchFrom = Posterior auricular artery
| BranchTo =
| Vein =
| Supplies = Tympanic cavity, tympanic antrum, mastoid cells, semicircular canals
}}
The stylomastoid artery enters the stylomastoid foramen and supplies the tympanic cavity, the tympanic antrum and mastoid cells, and the semicircular canals. It is a branch of the posterior auricular artery, and thus part of the external carotid arterial system.
In the young subject, a branch from this vessel forms, with the anterior tympanic artery from the internal maxillary, a vascular circle, which surrounds the tympanic membrane, and from which delicate vessels ramify on that membrane.
It anastomoses with the superficial petrosal branch of the middle meningeal artery by a twig which enters the hiatus canalis facialis.
References
{{Gray's}}
External links
- [http://www.arclab.org/node_pages/1734.html ArcLab]
{{Arteries of head and neck}}
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Category:Arteries of the head and neck
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