tausonite

{{infobox mineral

| name = Tausonite

| boxwidth =

| boxbgcolor =

| image = Tausonite.jpg

| imagesize = 260px

| alt =

| caption =

| category = Oxide mineral

| formula = SrTiO3

| IMAsymbol = Tau{{Cite journal|last=Warr|first=L.N.|date=2021|title=IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols|journal=Mineralogical Magazine|volume=85|issue=3|pages=291–320|doi=10.1180/mgm.2021.43|bibcode=2021MinM...85..291W|s2cid=235729616|doi-access=free}}

| molweight =

| strunz = 4.CC.35

| dana =

| system = Cubic

| class = Hexoctahedral (m{{overline|3}}m)
H-M symbol: (4/m {{overline|3}} 2/m)

| symmetry = Pm3m

| unit cell = a = 3.9 Å; Z = 1

| color = Red, red-brown, orange, dark gray

| colour =

| habit = Cubic and octahedral crystals, granular, massive

| twinning =

| cleavage = None

| fracture = Conchoidal

| tenacity = Brittle

| mohs = 6-6.5

| luster = Adamantine

| streak =

| diaphaneity = Translucent to opaque

| gravity = 4.88

| density =

| polish =

| opticalprop = Isotropic

| refractive = n = 2.40

| birefringence =

| pleochroism =

| 2V =

| dispersion =

| extinction =

| length fast/slow =

| fluorescence =

| absorption =

| melt =

| fusibility =

| diagnostic =

| solubility =

| impurities =

| alteration =

| references = [http://www.mindat.org/min-3895.html Tausonite on Mindat.org][http://rruff.info/doclib/hom/tausonite.pdf Tausonite in the Handbook of Mineralogy][http://webmineral.com/data/Tausonite.shtml#.UuQIF9LnbRY Tausonite data on Webmineral]

}}

Tausonite is the rare naturally occurring mineral form of strontium titanate: chemical formula: SrTiO3. It occurs as red to orange brown cubic crystals and crystal masses.

It is a member of the perovskite group.

It was first described in 1982 for an occurrence in a syenite intrusive in Tausonite Hill, Murun Massif, Olyokma-Chara Plateau, Sakha Republic, Yakutia, geologically part of the Aldan Shield, Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia. It was named for Russian geochemist Lev Vladimirovich Tauson (1917–1989). It has also been reported from a fenite dike associated with a carbonatite complex in Sarambi, Concepción Department, Paraguay. and in high pressure metamorphic rocks along the Kotaki River area of Honshu Island, Japan.

References