thakor
{{Short description|Koli caste of Gujarat}}
{{hatnote group|
{{for|people with the name|Thakor (name)}}
{{distinguish|Thakur (title)}}
}}
{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}}
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2022}}
The Thakor Koli, or Thakarda Koli, is a subcaste of the Koli caste of Gujarat. Koli people form the largest caste-cluster in Gujarat, comprising 24 per cent of the total population of the state.{{Cite book |last=Shah |first=Ghanshyam |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Aou17T8KaEEC&q=Thakor+Koli&pg=PA297 |title=Caste and Democratic Politics in India |date=2004 |publisher=Permanent Black |isbn=978-81-7824-095-4}}{{Cite news |title=A community called Koli |url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/a-community-called-koli------------------------/214908/|access-date=2021-01-31|work= Indian Express}} Koli Thakors in Gujarat are classified as Other Backward Class (OBC). During his tenure, the former chief minister, Koli community member Madhav Singh Solanki, included all Koli communities of Gujarat in the OBC.{{Cite book |last=Lobo |first=Lancy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1DBuAAAAMAAJ |title=The Thakors of North Gujarat: A Caste in the Village and the Region |date=1995 |publisher=Hindustan Publishing Corporation |isbn=978-81-7075-035-2 }} Koli Thakors are mostly cultivators or small land-owners.{{Cite news |title=A Community in Gujarat Has Banned Inter-Caste Marriage and Mobile Phones for Unmarried Girls |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/a-community-in-gujarat-india-has-banned-inter-caste-marriage-and-mobile-phones-for-unmarried-girls/ |access-date=2021-02-01 |work=Vice|date=18 July 2019 }}
{{Infobox tribe
|name=Thakor Koli
|type=Subcaste, or title of Koli caste
|image=File:Thakarda Koli.png
|caption=Photograph of Thakor Koli of Baroda State, 1911
|ethnicity=
|location={{ubl|Gujarat
|varna=
|parent_tribe=Koli people of Gujarat
|demonym=Thakor Koli
|branches=Chunvalia Koli
|language={{ubli|Wadiyara Koli language, other Koli languages |Gujarati |Hindi |English}}
|religion=Hinduism}}
Social organisations
- Kshatriya Koli Thakor Samaj{{Cite news|last=Staff|date=2007-06-28|title=Guj: Kolis vent fury on Narendra Modi|url=https://www.oneindia.com/2007/06/28/kolis-vent-fury-on-narendra-modi-1182971165.html|access-date=2021-01-31|work=www.oneindia.com}}
- Sree Smasth Chunvalia Koli Thakor Velnath Pragati Mandal{{Cite news|last=Dev|first=Nirendra|date=31 March 2019|title=Despite Modi & Shah, BJP faces tough challenge in half a dozen|work=United News of India|url=http://www.uniindia.com/despite-modi-shah-bjp-faces-tough-challenge-in-half-a-dozen-gujarat-seats/india/news/1546463.html|access-date=10 March 2021}}
- Chunvalia Koli Thakor Seva Trust, Surendranagar{{Cite web|last=Samay|first=NavGujarat|date=2 August 2018|title=ઝાલાવાડમાં કોળી-ઠાકોર સમાજને શિક્ષણમાં ક્રાંતિ લાવવા હાકલ|url=https://www.navgujaratsamay.com/koli-thakor-community-in-zalawad-to-bring-a-revolution-in-education/83814.html|access-date=2021-03-10|website=NavGujarat Samay|language=en}}
Social disputes
In February 2020, in Sharifda village, in Banaskantha district of Gujarat, Thakor Kolis disrupted the wedding of a Dalit man, a 22-year-old army {{Transliteration|hi|jawan}} (soldier). Despite the presence of police officers attempting to protect the wedding procession, they pelted the bridegroom and his followers with stones because they objected to a Dalit bridegroom riding a mare. Three relatives of the groom, including two women, were injured in the attack. Eleven suspects were charged with assault and related offences.{{Cite news |title=Thakor Kolis Pelt Stones at Dalit Army Jawan's Wedding Procession in Gujarat |url=https://thewire.in/caste/thakor-kolis-pelt-stones-at-dalit-army-jawans-wedding-procession-in-gujarat |access-date=2023-12-27 |work=The Wire |language=en}}