theaflavin
{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477174228
| ImageFile=theaflavin.svg
| ImageSize=220px
| ImageFile2=Theaflavin 3D BS.png
| ImageSize2=220px
| SystematicName=3,4,5-Trihydroxy-1,8-bis[(2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl]-6H-benzo[7]annulen-6-one
| OtherNames=
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 102754
| InChI = 1/C29H24O12/c30-11-3-17(32)15-8-21(36)28(40-23(15)5-11)10-1-13-14(7-20(35)27(39)25(13)26(38)19(34)2-10)29-22(37)9-16-18(33)4-12(31)6-24(16)41-29/h1-7,21-22,28-33,35-37,39H,8-9H2,(H,34,38)/t21-,22-,28-,29-/m1/s1
| InChIKey = IPMYMEWFZKHGAX-ZKSIBHASBU
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 346119
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C29H24O12/c30-11-3-17(32)15-8-21(36)28(40-23(15)5-11)10-1-13-14(7-20(35)27(39)25(13)26(38)19(34)2-10)29-22(37)9-16-18(33)4-12(31)6-24(16)41-29/h1-7,21-22,28-33,35-37,39H,8-9H2,(H,34,38)/t21-,22-,28-,29-/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = IPMYMEWFZKHGAX-ZKSIBHASSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNo=4670-05-7
| PubChem=114777
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 1IA46M0D13
| SMILES = c1c(cc(=O)c(c2c1c(cc(c2O)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H](Cc4c(cc(cc4O3)O)O)O)O)[C@@H]5[C@@H](Cc6c(cc(cc6O5)O)O)O
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=29 | H=24 | O=12
| Appearance=
| Density=
| MeltingPt=
| BoilingPt=
| Solubility=
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards=
| FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt =
}}
}}
Theaflavin (TF) and its derivatives, known collectively as theaflavins, are antioxidant polyphenols that are formed from the condensation of flavan-3-ols in tea leaves during the enzymatic oxidation (sometimes erroneously referred to as fermentation) of black tea. Theaflavin-3-gallate, theaflavin-3'-gallate, and theaflavin-3-3'-digallate are the main theaflavins.{{cite web|url=http://www.rxlist.com/theaflavin/supplements.htm|title=Theaflavin Effectiveness, Safety, and Drug Interactions on RxList|website=rxlist.com|access-date=24 April 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170904203923/http://www.rxlist.com/theaflavin/supplements.htm|archive-date=4 September 2017}} Theaflavins are types of thearubigins, and are therefore reddish in color.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Thearubigin}}
{{Teas}}