tin(II) iodide
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| verifiedrevid = 439623407
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| IUPACName = tin(II) iodide
| OtherNames = stannous iodide
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 10294-70-9
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = OSH64454WG
| EINECS = 233-667-3
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 23483
| PubChem = 9951390
| SMILES = [Sn](I)I
| InChI = 1/2HI.Sn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
| InChIKey = JTDNNCYXCFHBGG-NUQVWONBAK
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/2HI.Sn/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = JTDNNCYXCFHBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| I=2 | Sn=1
| MolarMass =
| Appearance = red to red-orange solid
| Density = 5.28 g/cm3
| MeltingPtC = 320
| BoilingPtC = 714
| Solubility = 0.98 g/100 g
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
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|Section4={{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions = tin dichloride, tin(II) bromide
| OtherCations = lead(II) iodide
| OtherCompounds = tin tetraiodide
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Tin(II) iodide, also known as stannous iodide, is the inorganic compound with the formula SnI2. It is a red-orange solid. It reacts with iodine to give tin(IV) iodide.
Tin(II) iodide can be synthesised by heating metallic tin with a mixture iodine in 2 M hydrochloric acid.{{Greenwood&Earnshaw2nd|pages=380-381}}{{cite book |doi=10.1002/9781118744994.ch44 |chapter=Tin(II) Iodide |year=2014 |last1=Stolzenberg |first1=Alan M. |title=Inorganic Syntheses: Volume 36 |volume=36 |page=240|isbn=978-1-118-74487-1 }}
:Sn + I2 → SnI2
Structure
It crystallizes in a unique motif. According to X-ray crystallography, some Sn(II) centers are bound to six iodide ligands others Sn(II) sites are distorted.{{cite journal |doi=10.1107/S0567740872007290 |title=The Crystal Structure of Tin(II) Iodide |date=1972 |last1=Howie |first1=R. A. |last2=Moser |first2=W. |last3=Trevena |first3=I. C. |journal=Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry |volume=28 |issue=10 |pages=2965–2971 |bibcode=1972AcCrB..28.2965H }}
References
{{Tin compounds}}
{{Iodides}}