upland game bird

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Upland game bird is an American term which refers to non-waterfowl game birds in groundcover-rich terrestrial ecosystems above wetlands and riparian zones (i.e. "uplands"), which are commonly hunted with gun dogs (pointing breeds, flushing spaniels and retrievers).{{Cite web|url=https://www.dfw.state.or.us/resources/hunting/upland_bird/population/index.asp |title=ODFW Upland Game Bird Species|website=www.dfw.state.or.us}}

United States

{{see also|Upland hunting}}

As of 2013 the population of upland game birds such as pheasants had been falling in agricultural states such as Iowa where increased commodity prices for crops such as corn had resulted in reductions in game habitat in acreage set aside in the Conservation Reserve Program. A significant reduction in the number of hunters over the previous 20 years was also reported.{{cite news|title=As Pheasants Disappear, Hunters in Iowa Follow|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/01/us/as-pheasants-disappear-hunters-in-iowa-follow.html|access-date=January 1, 2013|newspaper=The New York Times|date=December 31, 2012|author=John Eligon}}

=State laws=

At least ten states have passed laws wherein there is a definition of "upland game" giving a list of species.{{cite book |editor1-last=Ryder |editor1-first=Thomas J. |title=State wildlife management and conservation |date=2018 |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |location=Baltimore |isbn=978-1421424460 |page=96}} These lists are not at all the same, and some of them contain non-avian species. These species may be listed by common name instead of by scientific name, which can make it difficult to determine from the laws alone what species they intend to protect. The following species appear on one or more state lists of "upland game."

=List of game birds=

=List of non-avian upland game=

References

{{reflist}}

= Bibliography =

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  • {{cite journal |doi=10.1046/j.1526-0992.1999.09929.x |url=https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/campaigns/get_the_lead_out/pdfs/health/Tsuji_et_al_1999.pdf |title=Lead Shot Contamination in Edible Portions of Game Birds and Its Dietary Implications |year=1999 |last1=Tsuji |first1=Leonard J.S. |last2=Nieboer |first2=Evert |last3=Karagatzides |first3=Jim D. |last4=Hanning |first4=Rhona M. |last5=Katapatuk |first5=Billy |journal=Ecosystem Health |volume=5 |issue=3 |pages=183–192 }}
  • {{cite journal |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/4076260 |jstor=4076260 |last1=Wight |first1=H. M. |title=Quantitative Methods in Upland Game Bird Investigation |journal=The Auk |year=1931 |volume=48 |issue=4 |pages=553–558 |doi=10.2307/4076260 }}

Category:Fowling

Category:Game birds

Category:Hunting in the United States