voiceless palatal lateral affricate
{{Short description|Consonantal sound represented by ⟨cʎ̥˔⟩ or ⟨c𝼆⟩ in IPA}}
{{infobox IPA
| above = Voiceless palatal lateral affricate
| ipa symbol = c𝼆
| ipa symbol2 = cʎ̥˔
}}
The voiceless palatal lateral affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. There are two ways it can be transcribed into IPA: extIPA {{angbr IPA|c͜𝼆}} or traditional {{angbr IPA|c͜ʎ̥˔}}.
Features
Features of the voiceless alveolar lateral affricate:
{{affricate}}
{{palatal}}
{{voiceless short}}
{{oral}}
{{lateral}}
{{pulmonic}}
Occurrence
The sound occurs in Hadza and, as an ejective (see), in Dahalo.{{Cite journal |last=Maddieson |first=Ian |last2=Spajić |first2=Siniša |last3=Sands |first3=Bonny |last4=Ladesfoged |first4=Peter |date=1993 |title=Phonetic structures of Dahalo |url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bonny-Sands/publication/30351927_Phonetic_structures_of_Dahalo/links/5ad625310f7e9b2859383681/Phonetic-structures-of-Dahalo.pdf |journal=Afrikanistische Arbeitspapiere |volume=36 |pages=7}}
| class="wikitable"
! Language !! Word !! IPA!! Meaning !! Notes | ||||
| align="center" rowspan=2| Hadza | tlhakate | {{IPA|c͜𝼆ʰakate}} | "rhinoceros" (if dead){{Cite web |last=Blench |first=Roger |date=2008 |title=Dead souls: the language of Hadza animal names |url=https://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Khoesan/Hadza%20animals%20Riezlern%202008.pdf}} | rowspan=2| Contrasts with ejective and aspirated forms. Although initial contact varies from alveolar to palatal, frication is always palatal.Miller, Anyawire, Bala & Sands, A Hadza Lexicon and etymological dictionary, 2023 printing. |
| tlaa | {{IPA|c͜𝼆aʔa}} | "to meet, to follow" |