volocopter

{{Infobox company

| name = Volocopter GmbH

| logo = Logo Volocopter.svg

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| type = Privately held company

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| foundation = {{Start date and age|2011}}{{cite web |title=Volocopter |url=https://tracxn.com/d/companies/volocopter.com |access-date=2021-08-03 |website=tracxn.com |archive-date=27 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127060940/https://tracxn.com/d/companies/volocopter.com |url-status=dead }}

| founders = {{ubl|Alexander Zosel | Stephan Wolf}}

| defunct =

| hq_location =

| hq_location_city = Bruchsal, Baden-Württemberg

| hq_location_country = Germany

| area_served =

| key_people = {{ubl|Dirk Hoke (CEO) | Stefan Klocke (Chairman)}}

| industry = Aerospace, Advanced Air Mobility

| products = Electric VTOL aircraft

| services =

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| homepage = {{URL|www.volocopter.com}}

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}}

Volocopter GmbH (formerly called E-Volo GmbH) is a German aircraft manufacturer based in Bruchsal (near Karlsruhe) and founded by Alexander Zosel and Stephan Wolf. The company specializes in the design of electric multirotor helicopters in the form of personal air vehicles, designed for air taxi use.Tacke, Willi; Marino Boric; et al: World Directory of Light Aviation 2015-16, page 206. Flying Pages Europe SARL, 2015. {{ISSN|1368-485X}}{{cite web|url=https://www.volocopter.com/en/company/|title=Volocopter - Company|website=www.volocopter.com|author=Volocopter GmbH|access-date=19 April 2018}} The CEO is Dirk Hoke and chairman Stefan Klocke.

History

File:Evolovc2.jpg]]

File:Volocopter at IAA 2017 1.jpg]]

The company flew the Volocopter VC1 and Volocopter VC2 technology demonstrators, followed by the two-seat Volocopter VC200 prototype. The VC1 was first flown on 21 October 2011.

The two-seat project that became the Volocopter 2X started in 2013, evolved from early single-seat Volocopter VC2 prototype flown in 2011. The two seat prototype was designated as the VC-200 and the derived production model the 2X.{{cite web|url=https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/VolocopterTwoSeaterInDevelopment-208049-1.html|title=Volocopter Two-Seater In Development|work=AVweb|date=22 January 2013|access-date=19 April 2018|archive-date=6 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906065453/https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/VolocopterTwoSeaterInDevelopment-208049-1.html|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/evolo_first_flight_manned_multicopter_flying_car_205685-1.html|title=E-Volo, Closer To Flying Car Functionality? (With Video)|work=AVweb|date=3 November 2011|access-date=19 April 2018|archive-date=11 November 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111111103509/https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/evolo_first_flight_manned_multicopter_flying_car_205685-1.html|url-status=dead}}

An on-line fundraising effort in 2013 on the Seedmatch website raised €500,000 in 2 hours and 35 minutes, setting a new European Union record. The money was used to build the VC200 prototype.{{cite web|url=https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/Volocopter-Fund-Drive-Breaks-Records-221125-1.html|title=Volocopter Fund Drive Breaks Records|work=AVweb|date=16 December 2013|access-date=19 April 2018|archive-date=15 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210715141356/https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/Volocopter-Fund-Drive-Breaks-Records-221125-1.html|url-status=dead}}

The aircraft entered serial production in April 2018 and will be built under contract by the German sailplane manufacturer DG Flugzeugbau.{{cite web|url=https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/Volocopter-Starts-Serial-Production-230670-1.html|title=Volocopter Starts Serial Production|work=AVweb|date=13 April 2018|access-date=19 April 2018|archive-date=15 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210715141335/https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/Volocopter-Starts-Serial-Production-230670-1.html|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/Volocopter-Draws-25-Million-Euro-Investment-229438-1.html|title=Volocopter Draws 25 Million Euro Investment|work=AVweb|date=August 2017|access-date=19 April 2018|archive-date=19 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180719025609/https://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/Volocopter-Draws-25-Million-Euro-Investment-229438-1.html|url-status=dead}}

On 9 September 2019, Geely, which is also the parent company of Volvo Cars, Terrafugia and Lotus Cars, led a round of funding that raised $55 million in private investments for Volocopter.{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-09-09/china-s-geely-invests-in-flying-car-startup-volocopter|title=Geely invests in flying car startup|work=Bloomberg|date=9 September 2019 |access-date=9 September 2019}} In September 2020, Volocopter started flying pre-sales promotional trips for Volocity, the company's prospective electric air taxi service.{{Cite web|title=Volocopter kicks off pre-sales for its first air taxi flights — with a wait time of 2-3 years|url=https://techcrunch.com/2020/09/16/volocopter-kicks-off-presales-for-its-first-air-taxi-flights-with-a-wait-time-of-2-3-years/|access-date=2020-09-17|website=TechCrunch|date=16 September 2020 |language=en-US}}

On 21 October 2019, Volocopter unveiled its "world first air taxi airport", and the company also demonstrated the use of its VoloCity eVTOL aircraft around the Marina Bay vicinity of southern Singapore. The company also conducted a feasibility survey with Singaporean mega ride-hailing company Grab. The demonstration was well-received and supported by the Singapore government. The company worked closely together with various government authorities like MoT, CAAS and EDB to allow test flights for their 'air taxi' service in the area and to fly its first proposed flight route to Sentosa. The demonstration also shed light to promote greater public visibility on the new transportation service to come in the next few years. There was extensive media coverage of the flight testing and the demonstrator vertical airport that Skyports built in collaboration with Volocopter within the Marina Bay area in Singapore, and attracted many people to witness the test flight even though the weather was a little gloomy then. The eVTOL prototype airport is called the "Voloport". After the demonstration, the prototype was dismantled, and moved for redeployment at subsequent launches.{{Cite web|last=Ong|first=Alexis|date=21 November 2019|title=The flying taxi future is coming, but it's elitist and underwhelming|url=https://www.theverge.com/2019/11/21/20974817/volocopter-flying-taxi-station-voloport-singapore-test-flight|access-date=11 April 2020|website=The Verge}}{{Cite web|last=Sarsfield|date=2021-04-22|first=Kate|title=Why urban air mobility projects are skyrocketing|url=https://www.flightglobal.com/flight-international/why-urban-air-mobility-projects-are-skyrocketing/143392.article|access-date=2021-06-29|website=Flight Global|language=en}}{{Cite web|last1=Alcock|first1=Charles|date=May 2, 2021|title=Vertiport Plans Support Singapore's Case To Be World's First eVTOL Air Taxi Market|url=https://www.futureflight.aero/news-article/2021-05-02/vertiport-plans-support-singapores-case-be-worlds-first-evtol-air-taxi|access-date=2021-06-29|website=FutureFlight|language=en-US}}{{Cite web|title=Volocopter Commits to Launch Air Taxi Services in Singapore|url=https://press.volocopter.com/index.php/volocopter-commits-to-launch-air-taxi-services-in-singapore|access-date=2021-06-29|website=press.volocopter.com|language=en-gb}}{{Cite web|title=Volocopter Commits to Launch Air Taxi Services in Singapore|url=https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/volocopter-commits-to-launch-air-taxi-services-in-singapore.html|access-date=2021-06-29|website=www.edb.gov.sg}}{{Citation|title=Grab and Volocopter Conduct Feasibility Study for Air Taxis| date=17 February 2020 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdXH6sWE8D8|language=en|access-date=2021-06-29}}{{Citation|title=Volocopter air taxi flies over Singapore's Marina Bay| date=22 October 2019 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QhNJUyT3HI8|language=en|access-date=2021-06-29}}{{Cite web|title=Volocopter 2X (defunct)|url=https://evtol.news/volocopter-2x|access-date=2021-06-29|website=evtol.news|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Volocopter introduces Volocopter 2X eVTOL aircraft at Auto Shanghai 2021|url=https://www.compositesworld.com/news/volocopter-introduces-volocopter-2x-evtol-aircraft-at-auto-shanghai-2021|access-date=2021-06-29|website=www.compositesworld.com|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Volocopter Commits to Launch Air Taxi Services in Singapore|url=https://www.volocopter.com/newsroom/volocopter-commits-to-launch-air-taxi-services-in-singapore/|access-date=2021-06-29|website=Volocopter|date=9 December 2020|language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Volocopter air taxi flies over Singapore's Marina Bay|url=https://press.volocopter.com/index.php/volocopter-air-taxi-flies-over-singapore-s-marina-bay|access-date=22 October 2019|website=press.volocopter.com|language=en-gb|archive-date=16 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116153326/https://press.volocopter.com/index.php/volocopter-air-taxi-flies-over-singapore-s-marina-bay|url-status=dead}} However, by Nov 2023, it was announced that the launch of Volocopter’s air taxi operations in Singapore had been put on hold indefinitely, due to lack of ability to secure local partners who can share the burden of funding the technology involved.{{cite news|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/transport/lack-of-local-funding-partners-forces-volocopter-to-put-air-taxi-launch-in-singapore-on-hold |title=Lack of local funding partners forces Volocopter to put air taxi launch in Singapore on hold |newspaper=The Straits Times |date=17 November 2023 |last1=Loi |first1=Esther }}

In January 2021, the company confirmed that the ADAC had reserved two of its VoloCity aircraft for operational testing in 2023.{{Cite web|date=2021-01-16|title=ADAC Luftrettung Reserves Two Volocopter Multicopters|url=https://uasweekly.com/2021/01/16/adac-luftrettung-reserves-two-volocopter-multicopters/|access-date=2021-01-23|website=UASweekly.com|language=en-US}}

Also in January 2021, the company announced that the FAA had accepted its application to concurrently validate the European Union Aviation Safety Agency type certification it expects secure within the next three years. In the same announcement, the company claimed it was exploring launching Volocity within the United States to provide intra-city air taxi services in major metropolitan areas such as New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Washington, DC.{{Cite web|last=Alcock|first=Charles|title=Volocopter Moves To Enter U.S. eVTOL Air Taxi Market|url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/business-aviation/2021-01-15/volocopter-moves-enter-us-evtol-air-taxi-market|access-date=2021-01-23|website=Aviation International News|language=en}}

In 2022, Volocopter raised $170 million in funding to launch its first air taxi services.{{cite news |title=Volocopter raises $170M, now valued at $1.87B, to fuel first commercial launches of flying taxi fleet in 2024 |url=https://techcrunch.com/2022/03/04/volocopter-raises-170m-now-valued-at-1-87b-to-fuel-the-first-commercial-launches-of-its-flying-taxi-fleet/ |access-date=23 March 2023 |publisher=TechCrunch}}

In October 2022 demonstration flights were performed also in Italy, in a temporary vertiport near Rome Fiumicino airport, as preparation for an intended airtaxi service to downtown Rome during the 2025 Jubilee. {{cite news|url=https://forbes.it/2022/10/06/decollato-primo-volocopter-equipaggio-roma/ |title=I taxi volanti conquistano Roma: Primo test con equipaggio a bordo per il Volocopter |date=6 October 2022 }}

In 2023, VoloCity hoped it would be flying athletes for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris{{Cite news |date=2023-08-07 |title=Will electric flying taxis live up to their promise? |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-66252187 |access-date=2023-08-08}} but that did not happen as it had not obtain the certification for the engine.{{cite web | url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240808-paris-flying-taxi-test-flights-scrapped-during-olympics | title=Paris scraps plans for Olympic 'flying taxis' | date=8 August 2024 }}

In September 2023, the Bristow Group announced that it had ordered two Volocopter VoloCity eVTOLs with an option to purchase 78 more. The helicopter company plans use the VoloCitys to establish a commercial passenger and cargo service in the US and UK.{{cite web|url= https://www.avweb.com/recent-updates/evtols-urban-mobility/bristow-volocopter-partner-on-evtol-services/|title= Bristow, Volocopter Partner On eVTOL Services|access-date= 12 September 2023|last= O'Connor|first= Kate|work= AVweb|date= 11 September 2023|archive-url= https://archive.today/20230912121138/https://www.avweb.com/recent-updates/evtols-urban-mobility/bristow-volocopter-partner-on-evtol-services/|archive-date= 12 September 2023|url-status= live}}

On November 13, 2023, the company flew its Volocopter 2X in New York, marking the aircraft's first flight in the city. The demonstration took place at the Downtown Manhattan Heliport (DMH) as part of an announcement by the city of its intention to electrify the facility.{{cite news|url=https://www.aviationtoday.com/2023/11/13/joby-volocopter-perform-demonstration-flights-in-nyc-which-seeks-to-electrify-its-downtown-heliport/|title=Joby, Volocopter perform demonstration flights in NYC, which seeks to electrify its downtown heliport|access-date=17 December 2023|last=Host|first=Pat|date=13 November 2023|work=Avionics International}}

On 30 December 2024, Volocopter filed for insolvency as the company was unable to maintain proper funding to continue operations. The company will remain in operation during the proceedings.{{Cite web|url= https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/german-air-taxi-start-up-volocopter-files-insolvency-2024-12-30/|title= German air taxi start-up Volocopter files for insolvency|date=30 December 2024|access-date= 30 December 2024|website=Reuters|language=en}}

Products

File:VoloCity.jpg

File:Voloport in Singapore Oct. 2019.jpg

File:VoloDrone.jpg

Summary of all products designed and built by Volocopter GmbH:

eVTOL aircraft

Volocopter VC1 (prototype)
Volocopter VC2 (prototype)
Volocopter VC200 (prototype)
Volocopter 2X (prototype)
Volocopter Volocity (2021 two-seater eVTOL aircraft)
Volocopter VoloRegion (2021 announced new eVTOL aircraft)

Vertical take off and landings eVTOL aircraft specialised airport

VoloPort

Drones

Volodrone

Digital products

VoloIQ

Research

At the EfeuCampus in Bruchsal, Volocopter is testing with partners such as KIT, SEW Eurodrive or Schenker on emission free and autonomous for urban freight logistics. The Living lab is funded by the European Union and the state Baden-Württemberg.[https://www.wiwo.de/politik/deutschland/volocopter-ein-geschaeftsfuehrer-kann-die-oberbuergermeisterin-auch-mal-an-einem-sonntag-anrufen/27570024.html „Ein Geschäftsführer kann die Oberbürgermeisterin auch mal an einem Sonntag anrufen“], Wirtschaftswoche, September 2021 (German)