(NL)LCVP#(NL)LCVP Mk.III
The (NL)LCVP, which stands for (Netherlands) Landing Craft Vehicle Personnel, is a Dutch LCVP. The Royal Netherlands Navy currently operates twelve LCVP type Mk.V(C) as well as five LCUs for the Marine Corps.
(NL)LCVP type Mk.I
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = 300px | Ship caption = }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Name = (NL)LCVP Mk.I | Builders = | Operators = {{Navy|Netherlands}}, Netherlands Marine Corps | Class before = | Class after = (NL)LCVP Mk.II | Subclasses = | Cost = | Built range = 1961-1964 | In service range = 1962-1986 | In commission range = | Total ships building = | Total ships planned = 10 | Total ships cancelled = | Total ships active = | Total ships laid up = | Total ships lost = | Total ships retired = 10 | Total ships preserved = 2 }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Ship tonnage = | Ship type = Landing craft vehicle personnel | Ship displacement = {{Convert|12.6|t|LT|0}} | Ship length = {{Convert|14.15|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{Convert|3.62|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship height = | Ship draft = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = * 1 Schottel propeller
| Ship speed = {{convert|12|kn}} | Ship range = | Ship endurance = | Ship capacity = | Ship troops = | Ship complement = 3 crew | Ship armament = 1× 7.62mm machine gun | Ship notes = }} |
Also known as LCA type Mark I, LCA Mark I or L 9510 type Mk I.van Amstel (1991), p. 133.van Amstel (1991), p. 119. These landing crafts were made of polyester and built between 1961 and 1964 by several Dutch shipyards.van Amstel (1991), pp. 133-134. The polyester hull was built using the sandwich method that involved using layers of polyester.Woudstra (1982), p. 199. Furthermore, they were equipped with a Rolls Royce diesel engine that could produce 200 bhp and drive the schottel propeller to a maximum speed of 12 knots.Moore (1974), p. 239. The crafts were operated by a crew of three persons. Starting in 1983 they were replaced by the LCA Mark II.
= Crafts =
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
scope="col" | Pennant no.
! scope="col" | Builder ! scope="col" | Laid down ! scope="col" | Launched ! scope="col" | Commissioned ! scope="col" | Status ! scope="col" | Note |
---|
scope="row" | L9510
| 1 January 1961 | 14 December 1961 | 25 June 1962 | Out of service | Prototype, decommissioned on 8 December 1986. |
scope="row" | L9511
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | October 1962 | February 1963 | 26 June 1963 | Out of service | Decommissioned on 8 December 1986. |
scope="row" | L9512
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | November 1962 | February 1963 | 26 June 1963 | Out of service | Preserved |
scope="row" | L9513
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | December 1962 | February 1963 | 26 June 1963 | Out of service | Preserved |
scope="row" | L9514
| A. Lecomte co. Inc. | 1963 | 1963 | 17 April 1963 | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9515
| A. Lecomte co. Inc. | 1963 | 1963 | 17 April 1963 | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9517
| A. Lecomte co. Inc. | 1963 | 1963 | 17 April 1963 | Out of service | Decommissioned on 8 December 1986 and sold to the Joost Dourlein Barracks. |
scope="row" | L9518
| Verolme Scheepswerf | 1962Raven (1988), pp. 190-191. | 16 April 1963 | 2 May 1963 | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9520
| Verolme Scheepswerf | 21 June 1963 | 26 April 1964 | Out of service | Original craft had an accident during sea trials and as a result a new craft with the same pennant was built. |
scope="row" | L9522
| Verolme Scheepswerf | 19 August 1963 | 27 August 1963 | Out of service | Decommissioned on 8 December 1986 and gifted on 11 May 1987 to the Naval Fire department (Dutch: Marinebrandweer). |
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(NL)LCVP type Mk.II
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = 300px | Ship caption = }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Name = (NL)LCVP Mk.II | Builders = Rijkswerf Willemsoord, Den Helder | Operators = {{Navy|Netherlands}}, Netherlands Marine Corps | Class before = (NL)LCVP Mk.I | Class after = *(NL)LCVP Mk.III | Subclasses = | Cost = | Built range = 1981-1987 | In service range = 1984-2009 | In commission range = | Total ships building = | Total ships planned = 12 | Total ships completed = 6 | Total ships cancelled = 6 | Total ships active = | Total ships laid up = | Total ships lost = | Total ships retired = 6 | Total ships preserved = 2 }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Ship tonnage = | Ship type = Landing craft vehicle personnel | Ship displacement = {{Convert|14|t|LT|0}} | Ship length = {{Convert|16|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{Convert|4.20|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship height = | Ship draft = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = * 1 Schottel propeller
| Ship speed = {{convert|11.6|kn}} | Ship range = 220 miles at 11 knots | Ship sensors = Racal-Decca 110 I band navigation radar | Ship endurance = | Ship capacity = 35 troops, {{convert|4300|kg|lb|abbr=on}}, Land Rover or BV 202E | Ship troops = | Ship complement = 3 crew | Ship armament = 1× FN FAL (7.62mm) machine gun | Ship notes = }} |
Also known as LCA Mark IISharpe (1989), p. 390. or L 9530 type Mk II.van Amstel (1991), p. 134. The (NL)LCVP type Mk.II first entered service in 1984 and were made of polyester.Raven (1988), p. 190. They were equipped with a DAF DKS 1160/m turbo diesel engine that could produce 260 hp and drive the schottel propeller to a maximum speed of 11 knots. The crafs had a range of 220 miles and were equipped with a Racal-Decca 110 I band navigation radar and a FN FAL 7.62 mm machine gun. Each craft could carry 35 troops, a Land Rover or a BV 202E Snowcat. A first series of 6 ships was built, with a second series of another six planned. The second batch was eventually cancelled in favour of six (NL)LCVP type Mk.III.van Amstel (1991), p. 135.
= Crafts =
class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|+ (NL)LCVP type Mk.II construction datavan Amstel (1991), pp. 134-135. |
scope="col" | Pennant no.
! scope="col" | Builder ! scope="col" | Laid down ! scope="col" | Commissioned ! scope="col" | Status ! scope="col" | Note |
---|
scope="row" | L9530
| 15 April 1982 | 10 October 1984 | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9531
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | 16 November 1982 | 20 December 1984 | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9532
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | 12 December 1983 | 4 July 1985 | Out of service | Preserved |
scope="row" | L9533
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | 28 December 1984 | 13 December 1985 | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9534
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | 1 April 1985 | 13 December 1985 | Out of service | Preserved |
scope="row" | L9535
| Rijkswerf Willemsoord | 5 December 1985 | 5 January 1987 | Out of service | |
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(NL)LCVP type Mk.III
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = 300px | Ship caption = }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Name = (NL)LCVP Mk.III | Builders = Van der Giessen-De Noord, Hardinxveld-Giessendam | Operators = {{Navy|Netherlands}}, Netherlands Marine Corps | Class before = (NL)LCVP Mk.II | Class after = (NL)LCVP Mk.V | Subclasses = | Cost = | Built range = 1989-1992 | In service range = 1990-2009 | In commission range = | Total ships building = | Total ships planned = 6 | Total ships completed = 6 | Total ships cancelled = | Total ships active = | Total ships laid up = | Total ships lost = | Total ships retired = 6 | Total ships preserved = }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Ship tonnage = | Ship type = Landing craft vehicle personnel | Ship displacement = {{Convert|23|t|LT|0}} | Ship length = {{Convert|16.90|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{Convert|4.72|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship height = | Ship draft = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = * 2 propellers
| Ship speed = {{convert|14|kn}} (full load) | Ship range = 200 miles at 12 knots | Ship sensors = Racal-Decca 110 I band navigation radar | Ship endurance = | Ship capacity = Platoon marines, {{convert|6600|kg|lb|abbr=on}}, Land Rover with trailer or a Bv 206 | Ship troops = | Ship complement = 3 crew | Ship armament = 1× Browning M2 (12.7mm) machine gun | Ship notes = }} |
Also known as LCA Mark IIIvan Amstel (1991), pp. 119-120. or L 9536 type LCA Mk III. These crafts were an improved version of the LCA Mark II. They were made of polyester and ordered on 10 December 1988 at van der Giessen-de Noord.Saunders (2009), p. 551. The Mark III was equipped with two diesel engines that could produce 750 hp and drive its two propellers to a maximum speed of 14 knots when fully loaded or 16.5 knots when lightly loaded. It could carry a platoon of marines, a Land Rover with trailer or 120 mm mortar, a max of 6600 kg of goods or a Bv 206 snowcat. The crafts had a range of 200 miles at 12 knots and were equipped with a Racal-Decca 110 I band navigation radar. As armament it had a single 7.62 machine gun.
= Crafts =
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
scope="col" | Pennant no.
! scope="col" | Builder ! scope="col" | Status ! scope="col" | Note |
---|
scope="row" | L9536
| Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9537
| Van der Giessen-De Noord | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9538
| Van der Giessen-De Noord | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9539
| Van der Giessen-De Noord | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9540
| Van der Giessen-De Noord | Out of service | |
scope="row" | L9541
| Van der Giessen-De Noord | Out of service | |
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(NL)LCVP type Mk.V(C)
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image | Ship image = 300px | Ship caption = }} {{Infobox ship class overview | Name = (NL)LCVP Mk.V(C) | Builders = Visser Shipyard, Den Helder | Operators = {{Navy|Netherlands}}, Netherlands Marine Corps | Class before = *(NL)LCVP Mk.II | Class after = | Subclasses = | Cost = | Built range = | In service range = 2008-present | In commission range = | Total ships building = | Total ships planned = 12 | Total ships completed = 12 | Total ships cancelled = | Total ships active = 12 | Total ships laid up = | Total ships lost = | Total ships retired = | Total ships preserved = }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Ship tonnage = | Ship type = Landing craft vehicle personnel | Ship displacement = {{Convert|24|t|LT|0}} | Ship length = {{Convert|15.70|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship beam = {{Convert|4.27|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship height = | Ship draft = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = | Ship speed = {{convert|25|kn}} (full load) | Ship range = | Ship endurance = | Ship capacity = 35 troop, {{convert|8200|kg|lb|abbr=on}}, 2x Land Rovers or a Bandvagn 206 | Ship troops = | Ship complement = 3 crew | Ship armament = 2× FN MAG (7.62mm) machine guns | Ship notes = }} |
The (NL)LCVP type Mk.V(C) were built as a replacement for the Mk.II and Mk.III.Saunders (2015), p. 572. The contract for the construction and delivery of the twelve crafts were signed on 13 December 2006 with Damen Shipyards Gorinchem. They were built in Den Helder by Visser shipyard, with the first four being delivered by 2009 and the last eight by 2011. The design of the Mk.V(C) is based on the British LCVP Mk5.{{Citation needed|date=June 2024}}
= Crafts =
class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
scope="col" | Pennant no.
! scope="col" | Builder ! scope="col" | Status ! scope="col" | Note |
---|
scope="row" | L9565
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9566
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9567
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9568
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9569
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9570
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9571
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9572
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9573
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9574
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9575
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
scope="row" | L9576
| Visser Shipyard | In service | |
= Replacement =
The Mk.V(C) will be replaced from 2025 onwards with 12 new LCVP's and 8 larger Littoral Craft Mobility (LCM).{{cite web|url=https://www.tweedekamer.nl/kamerstukken/brieven_regering/detail?id=2023Z04919&did=2023D11686 |title=A-brief project ‘Vervanging middelzwaar landingsvaartuig (LCVP)’ |publisher=Ministerie van Defensie |date=2023-03-22 |accessdate=2024-06-14 |language=nl}}{{cite web|url=https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/materieel/nieuws/2023/03/22/nieuwe-landingsvaartuigen-voor-mariniers-in-alles-beter |title=Nieuwe landingsvaartuigen voor mariniers in alles beter |publisher=Ministerie van Defensie |date=2023-03-22 |accessdate=2024-06-14 |language=nl}}
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See also
Citations
{{Reflist}}
References
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite book |last=van Amstel |first=W.H.E. |date=1991 |title=De schepen van de Koninklijke Marine vanaf 1945 |language=Dutch |location=Alkmaar |publisher=De Alk |isbn=90-6013-997-6}}
- {{cite book |editor-last=Moore |editor-first=John |date=1974 |title= Jane's Fighting Ships 1974-75 | location=London |publisher=Jane's Yearbooks |isbn=0-531-02743-0}}
- {{cite book |editor-last=Raven |editor-first=G.J.A. |date=1988 |title=De kroon op het anker: 175 jaar Koninklijke Marine |language=Dutch |location=Amsterdam |publisher=De Bataafsche Leeuw |isbn=90-6707-200-1}}
- {{cite book |editor-last=Saunders |editor-first=Stephen |date=2009 |title= Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010 | location=Coulsdon, Surrey |publisher= Janes Information Group |isbn=978-0-7106-2888-6}}
- {{cite book |editor-last=Saunders |editor-first=Stephen |date= 2015 |title=IHS Jane's Fighting Ships 2015-2016 |location=Coulsdon, Surrey |publisher= Janes Information Group |isbn=978-0-7106-3143-5}}
- {{cite book |editor-last=Sharpe |editor-first=Richard |date=1989 |title= Jane's Fighting Ships 1989-90 | location=Coulsdon, Surrey |publisher= Janes Information Group |isbn=0-7106-0886-1}}
- {{cite book |last=Woudstra |first=F.G.A. |date=1982 |title=Onze Koninklijke Marine |language=Dutch |location=Alkmaar |publisher=De Alk |isbn=90-6013-915-1}}
{{refend}}
{{Post1945DutchShips}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:(NL)LCVP}}
Category:Amphibious warfare vessels of the Royal Netherlands Navy