:1994–95 UEFA Champions League

{{Short description|40th season of the UEFA club football tournament}}

{{Infobox international football competition

| tourney_name = UEFA Champions League

| year = 1994–95

| image = Ernst-Happel-Stadion Bundesfeuerwehrbewerb Wien2008a.jpg

| size = 250px

| caption = The Ernst-Happel-Stadion in Vienna held the final.

| dates = Qualifying:
10–24 August 1994
Competition proper:
14 September 1994 – 24 May 1995

| num_teams = Competition proper: 16
Total: 24

| champion_other = {{fbaicon|NED}} Ajax

| count = 4

| second_other = {{fbaicon|ITA}} Milan

| matches = 61

| goals = 140

| attendance = 2328515

| top_scorer = George Weah (Paris Saint-Germain)
7 goals

| prevseason = 1993–94

| nextseason = 1995–96

}}

The 1994–95 UEFA Champions League was the 40th edition of UEFA's premier European club football tournament, and the third since its rebranding as the UEFA Champions League. The tournament was won by Ajax of the Netherlands with a late goal in the final against defending champions Milan of Italy. Ajax won the competition without losing a game, either in the group or the knock-out stage, clinching the title for the first time since 1973.

Compared to the previous edition of the European Cup, radical changes were made to the format of the tournament, due to a recently expired contract that bound UEFA to the EBU for the transmission of the final. This gave occasion for a general review of the format, which attracted the interest of new and financially well-off private television companies. This edition included four groups of four teams each in the group stage, up from two groups of four teams each in 1993–94. It was also the first year in which eight teams advanced to the knock-out stage and the first of three years in which the champions of smaller nations entered the UEFA Cup instead of the Champions League. It was also the first time that this competition was known as the UEFA Champions League from the first to the last match of the competition: in two previous seasons, the UEFA Champions League involved the matches played between the second round and the European Cup final.

Federal Republic of Yugoslavia's entrants were unable to participate for the third season in a row due to the UN economic sanctions. Milan were the defending champions, but were defeated by Ajax in the final.

Teams

24 teams entered the competition: the UEFA Champions League holders, Milan, who also won their domestic league, as well as the 23 best-ranked national champions according to the 1994 UEFA club seeding coefficients. The title holders and the other 7 best-ranked national champions received a bye to the group stage, while the national champions ranked 9–24 entered in the qualifying round. The remaining national champions were only allowed to participate in the 1994–95 UEFA Cup.

=Distribution=

class="wikitable"
Round

!Teams entering in this round

!Teams advancing from the previous round

Qualifying round
(16 teams)

|

  • 16 champions ranked 9–24 by seeding coefficient

|

Group stage
(16 teams)

|

  • 8 champions ranked 1–8 by seeding coefficient (including title holders)

|

  • 8 winners from the qualifying round
Knockout stage
(8 teams)

|

|

  • 8 group winners from the group stage
  • 8 group runners-up from the group stage

Since the title holders (Milan) qualified via their domestic league and club seeding coefficient, the title holder spot was vacated and the following changes to the default access list were made:

=Ranking=

The teams were ranked according to their 1995 UEFA seeding coefficients, which took into account performances in European competitions from 1989–90 to 1993–94. Each club and national association had a seeding coefficient calculated (total points divided by total matches), with clubs taking the higher of these values as their final coefficient. This ranking then determined the competition (Champions League or UEFA Cup) and round (group stage or qualifying round) the teams would enter.{{cite web |url=http://www.mogiel.net/EC/seeding.php#1994/95 |title=Seeding for the European Cups (from 1979/80): 1994/95 |publisher=Pawel Mogielnicki |access-date=29 January 2025}}{{cite web |url=http://www.mogiel.net/EC/remarks.php |title=Remarks to the UEFA tables |publisher=Pawel Mogielnicki |access-date=29 January 2025}}{{cite web |last=Protzen |first=Martin |url=https://kassiesa.net/uefa/history/faq1994.txt |title=FAQ: Qualification and Seeding for the European Cups |publisher=RSSSF |date=29 July 1994 |access-date=29 January 2025}} Therefore, which associations had a participating team in the 1994–95 Champions League was partially dependant upon which club won the national championship.

class="wikitable"

|+Key to colours

Teams ranked 1 to 24 qualified
style="background-color:#FFBBBB"

|Teams ranked 25 and below did not qualify

class="wikitable"

|+ Ranking of national champions for 1994–95 UEFA competitions

{{Abbr|Rank|Ranking based on the club seeding coefficient}}

!Association

!Team

!{{Abbr|Coeff.|UEFA club seeding coefficient}}

colspan=4|Group stage
1

|{{fba|ITA}}

|Milan {{small|(1st)}}TH

|align=right|1.861

2

|{{fba|NED}}

|Ajax {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.642

3

|{{fba|ENG}}

|Manchester United {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.631

4

|{{fba|GER}}

|Bayern Munich {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.625

5

|{{fba|ESP}}

|Barcelona {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.575

6

|{{fba|POR}}

|Benfica {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.567

7

|{{fba|RUS}}

|Spartak Moscow {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.470

8

|{{fba|BEL}}

|Anderlecht {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.441

colspan=4|Qualifying round
9

|{{fba|FRA|1974}}

|Paris Saint-Germain {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.426

rowspan=2|10

|{{fba|SCO}}

|Rangers {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.400

{{fba|POL}}

|Legia Warsaw {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.400

12

|{{fba|AUT}}

|Casino Salzburg {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.214

13

|{{fba|SWE}}

|IFK Göteborg {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.187

14

|{{fba|UKR}}

|Dynamo Kyiv {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.178

rowspan=2|15

|{{fba|TUR}}

|Galatasaray {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.125

{{fba|ROU}}

|Steaua București {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.125

17

|{{fba|CZE}}

|Sparta Prague {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.115

rowspan=3|18

|{{fba|GRE}}

|AEK Athens {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.000

{{fba|CRO}}

|Hajduk Split {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.000

{{fba|ISR}}

|Maccabi Haifa {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|1.000

21

|{{fba|SUI}}

|Servette {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.906

22

|{{fba|HUN}}

|Vác Samsung {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.875

23

|{{fba|DEN}}

|Silkeborg {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.803

24

|{{fba|LUX}}

|Avenir Beggen {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.750

colspan=4|Entered UEFA Cup preliminary round
bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!rowspan=2|25

|{{fba|NOR}}

|Rosenborg {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.700

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|SVK}}

|Slovan Bratislava {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.700

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!27

|{{fba|BUL}}

|Levski Sofia {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.652

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!rowspan=4|28

|{{fba|CYP|1960}}

|Apollon Limassol {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.500

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|BLR|1991}}

|Dinamo Minsk {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.500

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|ISL}}

|ÍA {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.500

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|NIR}}

|Linfield {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.500

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!32

|{{fba|FIN}}

|Jazz {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.475

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!rowspan=2|33

|{{fba|SVN}}

|Olimpija Ljubljana {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.400

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|ALB|1992}}

|Teuta {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.400

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!35

|{{fba|LVA}}

|Skonto {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.250

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!36

|{{fba|IRL}}

|Shamrock Rovers {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.208

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!37

|{{fba|MLT}}

|Hibernians {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.166

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

!rowspan=9|38

|{{fba|ARM}}

|Ararat Yerevan {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|WAL}}

|Bangor City {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|GEO|1990}}

|Dinamo Tbilisi {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|EST}}

|Flora {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|FRO}}

| {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|LTU|1988}}

|ROMAR Mažeikiai {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|AZE}}

|Turan Tovuz {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|MKD|1992|name=Macedonia}}

|Vardar {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

bgcolor=#FFBBBB

|{{fba|MDA}}

|Zimbru Chișinău {{small|(1st)}}

|align=right|0.000

class="wikitable" style="white-space:nowrap;"

|+Associations without a participating team

{{plainlist|

  • {{fba|FRY}}{{Cref2|Note YUG}}
  • {{fba|LIE}}{{Cref2|Note LIE}}
  • {{fba|SMR}}

}}

{{Cnote2 Begin|liststyle=disc}}

{{Cnote2|Note LIE|Liechtenstein (LIE): The teams affiliated with the Liechtenstein Football Association (LFV) played in the Swiss football league system, and thus were ineligible for a spot regardless of the association ranking. The only competition organised by the LFV was the Liechtenstein Football Cup – the winners of which qualified for the 1994–95 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.}}

{{Cnote2|Note YUG|FR Yugoslavia (YUG): Due to the breakup of the country and the ensuing warfare, Yugoslavia was still disqualified from European club competitions. Thus, Partizan, champions of the 1993–94 First League of FR Yugoslavia, did not participate.}}

{{Cnote2 End}}

Round and draw dates

The schedule of the competition is as follows. The draw was held in Geneva, Switzerland on 20 July 1994, where qualifying round pairs as well as group formations were drawn. The knockout phase pairs were made automatically by a predetermined bracket.

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Phase

!Round

!Draw date

!First leg

!Second leg

colspan=2|Qualifying round

|rowspan=10|20 July 1994

|10 August 1994

|24 August 1994

rowspan=6|Group stage

|Matchday 1

|colspan=2|14 September 1994

Matchday 2

|colspan=2|28 September 1994

Matchday 3

|colspan=2|19 October 1994

Matchday 4

|colspan=2|2 November 1994

Matchday 5

|colspan=2|23 November 1994

Matchday 6

|colspan=2|7 December 1994

rowspan=3|Knockout phase

|Quarter-finals

|1 March 1995

|15 March 1995

Semi-finals

|5 April 1995

|19 April 1995

Final

|colspan=2|24 May 1995 at Ernst-Happel-Stadion, Vienna

Qualifying round

{{main|1994–95 UEFA Champions League qualifying round}}

{{#lst:1994–95 UEFA Champions League qualifying round|QR}}

Group stage

{{main|1994–95 UEFA Champions League group stage}}

{{Location map+ |Europe |width=600 |float=right |caption=Location of teams of the 1994–95 UEFA Champions League group stage.
8px Brown: Group A; 8px Red: Group B; 8px Orange: Group C; 8px Yellow: Group D.

|places=

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=57.706111|long=11.980556|label={{small|IFK Göteborg}}|mark=Brown pog.svg|position=right}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.385064|long=2.173403|label={{small|Barcelona}}|mark=Brown pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=53.463056|long=-2.291389|label={{small|Manchester United}}|mark=Brown pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=41.102869|long=28.990419|label={{small|Galatasaray}}|mark=Brown pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=48.856614|long=2.352222|label={{small|Paris Saint-Germain}}|mark=Red pog.svg|position=left}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=48.135125|long=11.581981|label={{small|Bayern}}|mark=Red pog.svg|position=top}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=55.755826|long=37.617300|label={{small|Spartak Moscow}}|mark=Red pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=50.450100|long=30.523400|label={{small|Dynamo Kyiv}}|mark=Red pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=38.722252|long=-9.139337|label={{small|Benfica}}|mark=Orange pog.svg|position=right}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=43.508132|long=16.440193|label={{small|Hajduk Split}}|mark=Orange pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=44.426767|long=26.102538|label={{small|Steaua București}}|mark=Orange pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=50.836581|long=4.308187|label={{small|Anderlecht}}|mark=Orange pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=52.370216|long=4.895168|label={{small|Ajax}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=45.465422|long=9.185924|label={{small|Milan}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg|position=}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=47.809490|long=13.055010|label={{small|Salzburg}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg|position=right}}

{{Location map~|Europe|lat=37.983917|long=23.729360|label={{small|AEK Athens}}|mark=Yellow pog.svg|position=}}

}}

Ten of the sixteen participating teams made their UEFA Champions League group stage debut: AEK Athens, Ajax, Bayern Munich, Benfica, Casino Salzburg, Dynamo Kyiv, Hajduk Split, Manchester United, Paris Saint-Germain and Steaua București. Two of these teams, Benfica and Dynamo Kyiv, had previously contested the 1991–92 European Cup group stage. Casino Salzburg, Hajduk Split, Manchester United and Steaua București were the first teams to qualify for group stage from Austria, Croatia, England and Romania respectively.

It was also the last edition of the Champions League that saw teams in the group stage awarded two points for each win, with one point awarded for each draw.

{{clear}}

=Group A=

{{:1994–95 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group A|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

=Group B=

{{:1994–95 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group B|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

=Group C=

{{:1994–95 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group C|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

=Group D=

{{:1994–95 UEFA Champions League group stage|transcludesection=Group D|show_matches=yes|only_pld_pts=no_hide_class_rules}}

Knockout stage

{{main|1994–95 UEFA Champions League knockout stage}}

=Bracket=

{{trim|{{#section-h:1994–95 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|Bracket}}}}

=Quarter-finals=

{{#lst:1994–95 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|QF}}

=Semi-finals=

{{#lst:1994–95 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|SF}}

=Final=

{{#lst:1994–95 UEFA Champions League knockout stage|F}}

Top goalscorers

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Rank

!Name

!Team

!Goals

1

|align="left"|{{flagicon|LBR}} George Weah

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|FRA|1974}} Paris Saint-Germain

|7

2

|align="left"|{{flagicon|FIN}} Jari Litmanen

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|NED}} Ajax

|6

rowspan="2"|3

|align="left"|{{flagicon|SWE}} Magnus Erlingmark

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|SWE}} IFK Göteborg

|4

align="left"|{{flagicon|ITA}} Marco Simone

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ITA}} Milan

|4

rowspan="8"|5

|align="left"|{{flagicon|ESP}} José Mari Bakero

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ESP}} Barcelona

|3

align="left"|{{flagicon|BRA}} Romário

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ESP}} Barcelona

|3

align="left"|{{flagicon|BUL}} Hristo Stoichkov

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|ESP}} Barcelona

|3

align="left"|{{flagicon|ARG}} Claudio Caniggia

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|POR}} Benfica

|3

align="left"|{{flagicon|GER}} Christian Nerlinger

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|GER}} Bayern Munich

|3

align="left"|{{flagicon|GER}} Mehmet Scholl

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|GER}} Bayern Munich

|3

align="left"|{{flagicon|UKR}} Viktor Leonenko

|align="left"|{{fbaicon|UKR}} Dynamo Kyiv

|3

See also

References

{{Reflist}}