:Clarence B. Randall

{{Short description|American lawyer and businessman}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2017}}

Clarence Belden Randall (March 5, 1891 – August 4, 1967) was an American lawyer and businessman. During the steel disputes of 1952, he served as a spokesman for the steel industry. He served as Chairman of the Board of Inland Steel Company and as an advisor to Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy.

Biography

Randall was born in Newark Valley, New York, on March 5, 1891. He graduated from Harvard College in 1912 and Harvard Law School in 1915. He moved to Ishpeming, Michigan, where he was admitted to the Michigan bar,{{cite web|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1949/04/08/page/B5/article/c-b-randall-will-head-inland-steel|title=C.B. Randall Will Head Inland Steel (April 8, 1949)|publisher=|accessdate=January 13, 2017}} and met his wife, Emily. Randall completed his military training for the United States Army at Fort Sheridan. Randall served in France during World War I as a captain in the 35th and 85th Infantry Divisions. He and Emily married in 1917, after he returned from the war.{{cite web|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1952/11/29/page/B5/article/the-road-to-success|title=The Road to Success (November 29, 1952)|publisher=|accessdate=January 13, 2017}}

Returning to Ishpeming, Randall continued practicing law. He began to work for Inland Steel in 1925. He became a vice president in 1930. In 1949, he was elected the president of the company. Randall lived in Winnetka, Illinois with his family. He served on the Winnetka School Board. Randall wrote several books including his memoir, Over My Shoulder."David Felts Column," Carbondale Southern Illinoisan, October 30, 1956, p. 4.

During the 1952 steel strike, when President Harry S. Truman nationalized steel companies whose workers were threatening to strike, Randall gave a speech that was televised nationally attacking Truman and the United Steelworkers, criticizing them for "shocking distortions of fact". In 1953, Randall became the chairman of the board of Inland Steel. That year, President Dwight D. Eisenhower appointed Randall as Chairman of the Commission on Foreign Economic Policy, putting him in charge of studying the Reciprocal Tariff Act of 1934 and recommending changes.{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19531103&id=8DgmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=8v0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=830,6821925|title=Gettysburg Times - Google News Archive Search|publisher=|accessdate=January 13, 2017}} The commission recommended extending the act.{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1356&dat=19550112&id=lA0wAAAAIBAJ&sjid=uQQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2561,5868682|title=Ocala Star-Banner - Google News Archive Search|publisher=|accessdate=January 13, 2017}} He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1954.{{Cite web |title=Clarence Belden Randall |url=https://www.amacad.org/person/clarence-belden-randall |access-date=2022-12-22 |website=American Academy of Arts & Sciences |language=en}} He retired from Inland Steel in 1956,{{cite news|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1956/01/27/84873958.pdf|title=Inland, Chrysler Chairmen Retiring; Clarence B. Randall to Step Down at 65, K.T. Keller at 70 RANDALL, KELLER RETIRING IN APRIL|work=The New York Times|accessdate=January 13, 2017}} and traveled to Turkey on an economic mission on behalf of President Eisenhower.{{cite news|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1956/02/02/305724422.pdf|title=RANDALL IN ANKARA; Eisenhower Aide to Scan Turkish Economic Needs|work=The New York Times|accessdate=January 13, 2017}} He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1957.{{Cite web |title=APS Member History |url=https://search.amphilsoc.org/memhist/search?creator=Clarence+Randall&title=&subject=&subdiv=&mem=&year=&year-max=&dead=&keyword=&smode=advanced |access-date=2022-12-22 |website=search.amphilsoc.org}} Randall also served as an advisor to President John F. Kennedy, conducting an economic mission in Ghana, in which he assessed the Volta River Dam.{{cite web|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1961/10/21/page/25/article/randall-given-advisory-post-on-foreign-aid|title=Randall Given Advisory Post on Foreign Aid: First Task is Report on Volta River Dam|first=Robert|last=Young|work=Chicago Daily Tribune|page=5|date=October 21, 1961|accessdate=January 29, 2017}}

In July 1963, Randall received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from Kennedy.

Randall suffered a heart attack on August 1, 1967. He died on August 4, 1967, in a hospital in Ishpeming, Michigan.{{cite web|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1967/08/06/page/3/article/clarence-b-randall-76-dies|title=Clarence B. Randall, 76, Dies (August 6, 1967)|work=Chicago Tribune|accessdate=January 13, 2017}}

See also

References

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