:Hydrangeic acid
{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Hydrangeic acid Structure.svg
| ImageSize = 250px
| ImageAlt = Chemical structure of hydrangeic acid
| PIN = 2-Hydroxy-6-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethen-1-yl]benzoic acid
| OtherNames =
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 491-79-2
| CASNo_Ref = {{Cascite|changed|PubChem}}
| ChEMBL = 248347
| ChemSpiderID = 4476740
| PubChem = 5318116
| UNII = GYE4WJ5J43
| SMILES = Oc2ccc(cc2)\C=C\c(c1C(O)=O)cccc1O
| InChI = 1/C15H12O4/c16-12-8-5-10(6-9-12)4-7-11-2-1-3-13(17)14(11)15(18)19/h1-9,16-17H,(H,18,19)/b7-4+
| InChIKey = UWXXIBUTKVUHTR-QPJJXVBHBH
| StdInChI = 1S/C15H12O4/c16-12-8-5-10(6-9-12)4-7-11-2-1-3-13(17)14(11)15(18)19/h1-9,16-17H,(H,18,19)/b7-4+
| StdInChIKey = UWXXIBUTKVUHTR-QPJJXVBHSA-N
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=15 | H=12 | O=4
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
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Hydrangeic acid is a stilbenoid found in the leaves of Hydrangea macrophylla.Hydrangeic acid from the processed leaves of Hydrangea macrophylla var. thunbergii as a new type of anti-diabetic compound. Hailong Zhang, Hisashi Matsuda, Chihiro Yamashita, Seikou Nakamura and Masayuki Yoshikawa, European Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 606, Issues 1–3, 15 March 2009, Pages 255–261, {{doi|10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.01.005}}
Hydrangeic acid is being investigated as a possible antidiabetic drug as it significantly lowered blood glucose, triglyceride and free fatty acid levels in laboratory animals.
See also
- Lunularic acid, the corresponding dihydrostilbenoid also found in H. macrophylla